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Python

"""
The tests are shared with contenttypes_tests and so shouldn't import or
reference any models directly. Subclasses should inherit django.test.TestCase.
"""
from operator import attrgetter
class BaseOrderWithRespectToTests:
databases = {"default", "other"}
# Hook to allow subclasses to run these tests with alternate models.
Answer = None
Post = None
Question = None
@classmethod
def setUpTestData(cls):
cls.q1 = cls.Question.objects.create(
text="Which Beatle starts with the letter 'R'?"
)
cls.Answer.objects.create(text="John", question=cls.q1)
cls.Answer.objects.create(text="Paul", question=cls.q1)
cls.Answer.objects.create(text="George", question=cls.q1)
cls.Answer.objects.create(text="Ringo", question=cls.q1)
def test_default_to_insertion_order(self):
# Answers will always be ordered in the order they were inserted.
self.assertQuerySetEqual(
self.q1.answer_set.all(),
[
"John",
"Paul",
"George",
"Ringo",
],
attrgetter("text"),
)
def test_previous_and_next_in_order(self):
# We can retrieve the answers related to a particular object, in the
# order they were created, once we have a particular object.
a1 = self.q1.answer_set.all()[0]
self.assertEqual(a1.text, "John")
self.assertEqual(a1.get_next_in_order().text, "Paul")
a2 = list(self.q1.answer_set.all())[-1]
self.assertEqual(a2.text, "Ringo")
self.assertEqual(a2.get_previous_in_order().text, "George")
def test_item_ordering(self):
# We can retrieve the ordering of the queryset from a particular item.
a1 = self.q1.answer_set.all()[1]
id_list = [o.pk for o in self.q1.answer_set.all()]
self.assertSequenceEqual(a1.question.get_answer_order(), id_list)
# It doesn't matter which answer we use to check the order, it will
# always be the same.
a2 = self.Answer.objects.create(text="Number five", question=self.q1)
self.assertEqual(
list(a1.question.get_answer_order()), list(a2.question.get_answer_order())
)
def test_set_order_unrelated_object(self):
"""An answer that's not related isn't updated."""
q = self.Question.objects.create(text="other")
a = self.Answer.objects.create(text="Number five", question=q)
self.q1.set_answer_order([o.pk for o in self.q1.answer_set.all()] + [a.pk])
self.assertEqual(self.Answer.objects.get(pk=a.pk)._order, 0)
def test_change_ordering(self):
# The ordering can be altered
a = self.Answer.objects.create(text="Number five", question=self.q1)
# Swap the last two items in the order list
id_list = [o.pk for o in self.q1.answer_set.all()]
x = id_list.pop()
id_list.insert(-1, x)
# By default, the ordering is different from the swapped version
self.assertNotEqual(list(a.question.get_answer_order()), id_list)
# Change the ordering to the swapped version -
# this changes the ordering of the queryset.
a.question.set_answer_order(id_list)
self.assertQuerySetEqual(
self.q1.answer_set.all(),
["John", "Paul", "George", "Number five", "Ringo"],
attrgetter("text"),
)
def test_recursive_ordering(self):
p1 = self.Post.objects.create(title="1")
p2 = self.Post.objects.create(title="2")
p1_1 = self.Post.objects.create(title="1.1", parent=p1)
p1_2 = self.Post.objects.create(title="1.2", parent=p1)
self.Post.objects.create(title="2.1", parent=p2)
p1_3 = self.Post.objects.create(title="1.3", parent=p1)
self.assertSequenceEqual(p1.get_post_order(), [p1_1.pk, p1_2.pk, p1_3.pk])
def test_delete_and_insert(self):
q1 = self.Question.objects.create(text="What is your favorite color?")
q2 = self.Question.objects.create(text="What color is it?")
a1 = self.Answer.objects.create(text="Blue", question=q1)
a2 = self.Answer.objects.create(text="Red", question=q1)
a3 = self.Answer.objects.create(text="Green", question=q1)
a4 = self.Answer.objects.create(text="Yellow", question=q1)
self.assertSequenceEqual(q1.answer_set.all(), [a1, a2, a3, a4])
a3.question = q2
a3.save()
a1.delete()
new_answer = self.Answer.objects.create(text="Black", question=q1)
self.assertSequenceEqual(q1.answer_set.all(), [a2, a4, new_answer])
def test_database_routing(self):
class WriteToOtherRouter:
def db_for_write(self, model, **hints):
return "other"
with self.settings(DATABASE_ROUTERS=[WriteToOtherRouter()]):
with (
self.assertNumQueries(0, using="default"),
self.assertNumQueries(
1,
using="other",
),
):
self.q1.set_answer_order([3, 1, 2, 4])
def test_bulk_create_with_empty_parent(self):
"""
bulk_create() should properly set _order when parent has no existing children.
"""
question = self.Question.objects.create(text="Test Question")
answers = [self.Answer(question=question, text=f"Answer {i}") for i in range(3)]
answer0, answer1, answer2 = self.Answer.objects.bulk_create(answers)
self.assertEqual(answer0._order, 0)
self.assertEqual(answer1._order, 1)
self.assertEqual(answer2._order, 2)
def test_bulk_create_with_existing_children(self):
"""
bulk_create() should continue _order sequence from existing children.
"""
question = self.Question.objects.create(text="Test Question")
self.Answer.objects.create(question=question, text="Existing 0")
self.Answer.objects.create(question=question, text="Existing 1")
new_answers = [
self.Answer(question=question, text=f"New Answer {i}") for i in range(2)
]
answer2, answer3 = self.Answer.objects.bulk_create(new_answers)
self.assertEqual(answer2._order, 2)
self.assertEqual(answer3._order, 3)
def test_bulk_create_multiple_parents(self):
"""
bulk_create() should maintain separate _order sequences for different parents.
"""
question0 = self.Question.objects.create(text="Question 0")
question1 = self.Question.objects.create(text="Question 1")
answers = [
self.Answer(question=question0, text="Q0 Answer 0"),
self.Answer(question=question1, text="Q1 Answer 0"),
self.Answer(question=question0, text="Q0 Answer 1"),
self.Answer(question=question1, text="Q1 Answer 1"),
]
created_answers = self.Answer.objects.bulk_create(answers)
answer_q0_0, answer_q1_0, answer_q0_1, answer_q1_1 = created_answers
self.assertEqual(answer_q0_0._order, 0)
self.assertEqual(answer_q0_1._order, 1)
self.assertEqual(answer_q1_0._order, 0)
self.assertEqual(answer_q1_1._order, 1)
def test_bulk_create_mixed_scenario(self):
"""
The _order field should be correctly set for new Answer objects based
on the count of existing Answers for each related Question.
"""
question0 = self.Question.objects.create(text="Question 0")
question1 = self.Question.objects.create(text="Question 1")
self.Answer.objects.create(question=question1, text="Q1 Existing 0")
self.Answer.objects.create(question=question1, text="Q1 Existing 1")
new_answers = [
self.Answer(question=question0, text="Q0 New 0"),
self.Answer(question=question1, text="Q1 New 0"),
self.Answer(question=question0, text="Q0 New 1"),
]
created_answers = self.Answer.objects.bulk_create(new_answers)
answer_q0_0, answer_q1_2, answer_q0_1 = created_answers
self.assertEqual(answer_q0_0._order, 0)
self.assertEqual(answer_q0_1._order, 1)
self.assertEqual(answer_q1_2._order, 2)
def test_bulk_create_respects_mixed_manual_order(self):
"""
bulk_create() should assign _order automatically only for instances
where it is not manually set. Mixed objects with and without _order
should result in expected final order values.
"""
question_a = self.Question.objects.create(text="Question A")
question_b = self.Question.objects.create(text="Question B")
# Existing answers to push initial _order forward.
self.Answer.objects.create(question=question_a, text="Q-A Existing 0")
self.Answer.objects.create(question=question_b, text="Q-B Existing 0")
self.Answer.objects.create(question=question_b, text="Q-B Existing 1")
answers = [
self.Answer(question=question_a, text="Q-A Manual 4", _order=4),
self.Answer(question=question_b, text="Q-B Auto 2"),
self.Answer(question=question_a, text="Q-A Auto"),
self.Answer(question=question_b, text="Q-B Manual 10", _order=10),
self.Answer(question=question_a, text="Q-A Manual 7", _order=7),
self.Answer(question=question_b, text="Q-B Auto 3"),
]
created_answers = self.Answer.objects.bulk_create(answers)
(
qa_manual_4,
qb_auto_2,
qa_auto,
qb_manual_10,
qa_manual_7,
qb_auto_3,
) = created_answers
# Manual values should stay untouched.
self.assertEqual(qa_manual_4._order, 4)
self.assertEqual(qb_manual_10._order, 10)
self.assertEqual(qa_manual_7._order, 7)
# Existing max was 0 → auto should get _order=1.
self.assertEqual(qa_auto._order, 1)
# Existing max was 1 → next auto gets 2, then 3 (manual 10 is skipped).
self.assertEqual(qb_auto_2._order, 2)
self.assertEqual(qb_auto_3._order, 3)
def test_bulk_create_allows_duplicate_order_values(self):
"""
bulk_create() should allow duplicate _order values if the model
does not enforce uniqueness on the _order field.
"""
question = self.Question.objects.create(text="Duplicated Test")
# Existing answer to set initial _order=0.
self.Answer.objects.create(question=question, text="Existing Answer")
# Two manually set _order=1 and one auto (which may also be assigned 1).
answers = [
self.Answer(question=question, text="Manual Order 1", _order=1),
self.Answer(question=question, text="Auto Order 1"),
self.Answer(question=question, text="Auto Order 2"),
self.Answer(question=question, text="Manual Order 1 Duplicate", _order=1),
]
created_answers = self.Answer.objects.bulk_create(answers)
manual_1, auto_1, auto_2, manual_2 = created_answers
# Manual values are as assigned, even if duplicated.
self.assertEqual(manual_1._order, 1)
self.assertEqual(manual_2._order, 1)
# Auto-assigned orders may also use 1 or any value, depending on implementation.
# If no collision logic, they may overlap with manual values.
self.assertEqual(auto_1._order, 1)
self.assertEqual(auto_2._order, 2)