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Fixed #27482 -- Doc'd an example of Case() in QuerySet.filter().
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@ -141,6 +141,20 @@ the ``Client`` has been with us, we could do so using lookups::
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both Jane Doe and Jack Black. This works just like an :keyword:`if` ...
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:keyword:`elif` ... :keyword:`else` statement in ``Python``.
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``Case()`` also works in a ``filter()`` clause. For example, to find gold
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clients that registered more than a month ago and platinum clients that
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registered more than a year ago::
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>>> a_month_ago = date.today() - timedelta(days=30)
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>>> a_year_ago = date.today() - timedelta(days=365)
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>>> Client.objects.filter(
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... registered_on__lte=Case(
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... When(account_type=Client.GOLD, then=a_month_ago),
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... When(account_type=Client.PLATINUM, then=a_year_ago),
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... ),
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... ).values_list('name', 'account_type')
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[('Jack Black', 'P')]
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Advanced queries
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================
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@ -1289,3 +1289,17 @@ class CaseDocumentationExamples(TestCase):
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),
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{'regular': 2, 'gold': 1, 'platinum': 3}
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)
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def test_filter_example(self):
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a_month_ago = date.today() - timedelta(days=30)
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a_year_ago = date.today() - timedelta(days=365)
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self.assertQuerysetEqual(
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Client.objects.filter(
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registered_on__lte=Case(
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When(account_type=Client.GOLD, then=a_month_ago),
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When(account_type=Client.PLATINUM, then=a_year_ago),
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),
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),
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[('Jack Black', 'P')],
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transform=attrgetter('name', 'account_type')
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)
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