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django/tests/modeladmin/tests.py

735 lines
27 KiB
Python

from datetime import date
from django import forms
from django.contrib.admin.models import ADDITION, CHANGE, DELETION, LogEntry
from django.contrib.admin.options import (
HORIZONTAL, VERTICAL, ModelAdmin, TabularInline,
get_content_type_for_model,
)
from django.contrib.admin.sites import AdminSite
from django.contrib.admin.widgets import AdminDateWidget, AdminRadioSelect
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
from django.db import models
from django.forms.widgets import Select
from django.test import SimpleTestCase, TestCase
from django.test.utils import isolate_apps
from .models import Band, Concert
class MockRequest:
pass
class MockSuperUser:
def has_perm(self, perm):
return True
request = MockRequest()
request.user = MockSuperUser()
class ModelAdminTests(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.band = Band.objects.create(
name='The Doors',
bio='',
sign_date=date(1965, 1, 1),
)
self.site = AdminSite()
def test_modeladmin_str(self):
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(str(ma), 'modeladmin.ModelAdmin')
# form/fields/fieldsets interaction ##############################
def test_default_fields(self):
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date'])
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_fields(request)), ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date'])
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_fields(request, self.band)), ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date'])
self.assertIsNone(ma.get_exclude(request, self.band))
def test_default_fieldsets(self):
# fieldsets_add and fieldsets_change should return a special data structure that
# is used in the templates. They should generate the "right thing" whether we
# have specified a custom form, the fields argument, or nothing at all.
#
# Here's the default case. There are no custom form_add/form_change methods,
# no fields argument, and no fieldsets argument.
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(ma.get_fieldsets(request), [(None, {'fields': ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date']})])
self.assertEqual(ma.get_fieldsets(request, self.band), [(None, {'fields': ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date']})])
def test_get_fieldsets(self):
# get_fieldsets() is called when figuring out form fields (#18681).
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
def get_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
return [(None, {'fields': ['name', 'bio']})]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
form = ma.get_form(None)
self.assertEqual(form._meta.fields, ['name', 'bio'])
class InlineBandAdmin(TabularInline):
model = Concert
fk_name = 'main_band'
can_delete = False
def get_fieldsets(self, request, obj=None):
return [(None, {'fields': ['day', 'transport']})]
ma = InlineBandAdmin(Band, self.site)
form = ma.get_formset(None).form
self.assertEqual(form._meta.fields, ['day', 'transport'])
def test_lookup_allowed_allows_nonexistent_lookup(self):
"""
A lookup_allowed allows a parameter whose field lookup doesn't exist.
(#21129).
"""
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
fields = ['name']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertTrue(ma.lookup_allowed('name__nonexistent', 'test_value'))
@isolate_apps('modeladmin')
def test_lookup_allowed_onetoone(self):
class Department(models.Model):
code = models.CharField(max_length=4, unique=True)
class Employee(models.Model):
department = models.ForeignKey(Department, models.CASCADE, to_field="code")
class EmployeeProfile(models.Model):
employee = models.OneToOneField(Employee, models.CASCADE)
class EmployeeInfo(models.Model):
employee = models.OneToOneField(Employee, models.CASCADE)
description = models.CharField(max_length=100)
class EmployeeProfileAdmin(ModelAdmin):
list_filter = [
'employee__employeeinfo__description',
'employee__department__code',
]
ma = EmployeeProfileAdmin(EmployeeProfile, self.site)
# Reverse OneToOneField
self.assertIs(ma.lookup_allowed('employee__employeeinfo__description', 'test_value'), True)
# OneToOneField and ForeignKey
self.assertIs(ma.lookup_allowed('employee__department__code', 'test_value'), True)
def test_field_arguments(self):
# If fields is specified, fieldsets_add and fieldsets_change should
# just stick the fields into a formsets structure and return it.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
fields = ['name']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_fields(request)), ['name'])
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_fields(request, self.band)), ['name'])
self.assertEqual(ma.get_fieldsets(request), [(None, {'fields': ['name']})])
self.assertEqual(ma.get_fieldsets(request, self.band), [(None, {'fields': ['name']})])
def test_field_arguments_restricted_on_form(self):
# If fields or fieldsets is specified, it should exclude fields on the
# Form class to the fields specified. This may cause errors to be
# raised in the db layer if required model fields aren't in fields/
# fieldsets, but that's preferable to ghost errors where a field in the
# Form class isn't being displayed because it's not in fields/fieldsets.
# Using `fields`.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
fields = ['name']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name'])
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request, self.band).base_fields), ['name'])
# Using `fieldsets`.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
fieldsets = [(None, {'fields': ['name']})]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name'])
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request, self.band).base_fields), ['name'])
# Using `exclude`.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
exclude = ['bio']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name', 'sign_date'])
# You can also pass a tuple to `exclude`.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
exclude = ('bio',)
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name', 'sign_date'])
# Using `fields` and `exclude`.
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
fields = ['name', 'bio']
exclude = ['bio']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name'])
def test_custom_form_meta_exclude_with_readonly(self):
"""
The custom ModelForm's `Meta.exclude` is respected when used in
conjunction with `ModelAdmin.readonly_fields` and when no
`ModelAdmin.exclude` is defined (#14496).
"""
# With ModelAdmin
class AdminBandForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Band
exclude = ['bio']
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
readonly_fields = ['name']
form = AdminBandForm
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['sign_date'])
# With InlineModelAdmin
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
exclude = ['day']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
readonly_fields = ['transport']
form = AdminConcertForm
fk_name = 'main_band'
model = Concert
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['main_band', 'opening_band', 'id', 'DELETE'])
def test_custom_formfield_override_readonly(self):
class AdminBandForm(forms.ModelForm):
name = forms.CharField()
class Meta:
exclude = ()
model = Band
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
form = AdminBandForm
readonly_fields = ['name']
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
# `name` shouldn't appear in base_fields because it's part of
# readonly_fields.
self.assertEqual(
list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields),
['bio', 'sign_date']
)
# But it should appear in get_fields()/fieldsets() so it can be
# displayed as read-only.
self.assertEqual(
list(ma.get_fields(request)),
['bio', 'sign_date', 'name']
)
self.assertEqual(
list(ma.get_fieldsets(request)),
[(None, {'fields': ['bio', 'sign_date', 'name']})]
)
def test_custom_form_meta_exclude(self):
"""
The custom ModelForm's `Meta.exclude` is overridden if
`ModelAdmin.exclude` or `InlineModelAdmin.exclude` are defined (#14496).
"""
# With ModelAdmin
class AdminBandForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Band
exclude = ['bio']
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
exclude = ['name']
form = AdminBandForm
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['bio', 'sign_date'])
# With InlineModelAdmin
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
exclude = ['day']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
exclude = ['transport']
form = AdminConcertForm
fk_name = 'main_band'
model = Concert
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['main_band', 'opening_band', 'day', 'id', 'DELETE']
)
def test_overriding_get_exclude(self):
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
return ['name']
self.assertEqual(
list(BandAdmin(Band, self.site).get_form(request).base_fields),
['bio', 'sign_date']
)
def test_get_exclude_overrides_exclude(self):
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
exclude = ['bio']
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
return ['name']
self.assertEqual(
list(BandAdmin(Band, self.site).get_form(request).base_fields),
['bio', 'sign_date']
)
def test_get_exclude_takes_obj(self):
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
if obj:
return ['sign_date']
return ['name']
self.assertEqual(
list(BandAdmin(Band, self.site).get_form(request, self.band).base_fields),
['name', 'bio']
)
def test_custom_form_validation(self):
# If a form is specified, it should use it allowing custom validation
# to work properly. This won't break any of the admin widgets or media.
class AdminBandForm(forms.ModelForm):
delete = forms.BooleanField()
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
form = AdminBandForm
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name', 'bio', 'sign_date', 'delete'])
self.assertEqual(type(ma.get_form(request).base_fields['sign_date'].widget), AdminDateWidget)
def test_form_exclude_kwarg_override(self):
"""
The `exclude` kwarg passed to `ModelAdmin.get_form()` overrides all
other declarations (#8999).
"""
class AdminBandForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Band
exclude = ['name']
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
exclude = ['sign_date']
form = AdminBandForm
def get_form(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
kwargs['exclude'] = ['bio']
return super().get_form(request, obj, **kwargs)
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['name', 'sign_date'])
def test_formset_exclude_kwarg_override(self):
"""
The `exclude` kwarg passed to `InlineModelAdmin.get_formset()`
overrides all other declarations (#8999).
"""
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
exclude = ['day']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
exclude = ['transport']
form = AdminConcertForm
fk_name = 'main_band'
model = Concert
def get_formset(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
kwargs['exclude'] = ['opening_band']
return super().get_formset(request, obj, **kwargs)
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['main_band', 'day', 'transport', 'id', 'DELETE']
)
def test_formset_overriding_get_exclude_with_form_fields(self):
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
fields = ['main_band', 'opening_band', 'day', 'transport']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
form = AdminConcertForm
fk_name = 'main_band'
model = Concert
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
return ['opening_band']
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['main_band', 'day', 'transport', 'id', 'DELETE']
)
def test_formset_overriding_get_exclude_with_form_exclude(self):
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
exclude = ['day']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
form = AdminConcertForm
fk_name = 'main_band'
model = Concert
def get_exclude(self, request, obj=None):
return ['opening_band']
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['main_band', 'day', 'transport', 'id', 'DELETE']
)
def test_queryset_override(self):
# If the queryset of a ModelChoiceField in a custom form is overridden,
# RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper doesn't mess that up.
band2 = Band.objects.create(name='The Beatles', bio='', sign_date=date(1962, 1, 1))
ma = ModelAdmin(Concert, self.site)
form = ma.get_form(request)()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form["main_band"]),
'<div class="related-widget-wrapper">'
'<select name="main_band" id="id_main_band" required>'
'<option value="" selected>---------</option>'
'<option value="%d">The Beatles</option>'
'<option value="%d">The Doors</option>'
'</select></div>' % (band2.id, self.band.id)
)
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
self.fields["main_band"].queryset = Band.objects.filter(name='The Doors')
class ConcertAdminWithForm(ModelAdmin):
form = AdminConcertForm
ma = ConcertAdminWithForm(Concert, self.site)
form = ma.get_form(request)()
self.assertHTMLEqual(
str(form["main_band"]),
'<div class="related-widget-wrapper">'
'<select name="main_band" id="id_main_band" required>'
'<option value="" selected>---------</option>'
'<option value="%d">The Doors</option>'
'</select></div>' % self.band.id
)
def test_regression_for_ticket_15820(self):
"""
`obj` is passed from `InlineModelAdmin.get_fieldsets()` to
`InlineModelAdmin.get_formset()`.
"""
class CustomConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
fields = ['day']
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
model = Concert
fk_name = 'main_band'
def get_formset(self, request, obj=None, **kwargs):
if obj:
kwargs['form'] = CustomConcertForm
return super().get_formset(request, obj, **kwargs)
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
Concert.objects.create(main_band=self.band, opening_band=self.band, day=1)
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
inline_instances = ma.get_inline_instances(request)
fieldsets = list(inline_instances[0].get_fieldsets(request))
self.assertEqual(fieldsets[0][1]['fields'], ['main_band', 'opening_band', 'day', 'transport'])
fieldsets = list(inline_instances[0].get_fieldsets(request, inline_instances[0].model))
self.assertEqual(fieldsets[0][1]['fields'], ['day'])
# radio_fields behavior ###########################################
def test_default_foreign_key_widget(self):
# First, without any radio_fields specified, the widgets for ForeignKey
# and fields with choices specified ought to be a basic Select widget.
# ForeignKey widgets in the admin are wrapped with RelatedFieldWidgetWrapper so
# they need to be handled properly when type checking. For Select fields, all of
# the choices lists have a first entry of dashes.
cma = ModelAdmin(Concert, self.site)
cmafa = cma.get_form(request)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['main_band'].widget.widget), Select)
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['main_band'].widget.choices),
[('', '---------'), (self.band.id, 'The Doors')])
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['opening_band'].widget.widget), Select)
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['opening_band'].widget.choices),
[('', '---------'), (self.band.id, 'The Doors')]
)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['day'].widget), Select)
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['day'].widget.choices),
[('', '---------'), (1, 'Fri'), (2, 'Sat')]
)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['transport'].widget), Select)
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['transport'].widget.choices),
[('', '---------'), (1, 'Plane'), (2, 'Train'), (3, 'Bus')])
def test_foreign_key_as_radio_field(self):
# Now specify all the fields as radio_fields. Widgets should now be
# RadioSelect, and the choices list should have a first entry of 'None' if
# blank=True for the model field. Finally, the widget should have the
# 'radiolist' attr, and 'inline' as well if the field is specified HORIZONTAL.
class ConcertAdmin(ModelAdmin):
radio_fields = {
'main_band': HORIZONTAL,
'opening_band': VERTICAL,
'day': VERTICAL,
'transport': HORIZONTAL,
}
cma = ConcertAdmin(Concert, self.site)
cmafa = cma.get_form(request)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['main_band'].widget.widget), AdminRadioSelect)
self.assertEqual(cmafa.base_fields['main_band'].widget.attrs, {'class': 'radiolist inline'})
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['main_band'].widget.choices),
[(self.band.id, 'The Doors')]
)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['opening_band'].widget.widget), AdminRadioSelect)
self.assertEqual(cmafa.base_fields['opening_band'].widget.attrs, {'class': 'radiolist'})
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['opening_band'].widget.choices),
[('', 'None'), (self.band.id, 'The Doors')]
)
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['day'].widget), AdminRadioSelect)
self.assertEqual(cmafa.base_fields['day'].widget.attrs, {'class': 'radiolist'})
self.assertEqual(list(cmafa.base_fields['day'].widget.choices), [(1, 'Fri'), (2, 'Sat')])
self.assertEqual(type(cmafa.base_fields['transport'].widget), AdminRadioSelect)
self.assertEqual(cmafa.base_fields['transport'].widget.attrs, {'class': 'radiolist inline'})
self.assertEqual(
list(cmafa.base_fields['transport'].widget.choices),
[('', 'None'), (1, 'Plane'), (2, 'Train'), (3, 'Bus')]
)
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
class Meta:
model = Concert
exclude = ('transport',)
class ConcertAdmin(ModelAdmin):
form = AdminConcertForm
ma = ConcertAdmin(Concert, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['main_band', 'opening_band', 'day'])
class AdminConcertForm(forms.ModelForm):
extra = forms.CharField()
class Meta:
model = Concert
fields = ['extra', 'transport']
class ConcertAdmin(ModelAdmin):
form = AdminConcertForm
ma = ConcertAdmin(Concert, self.site)
self.assertEqual(list(ma.get_form(request).base_fields), ['extra', 'transport'])
class ConcertInline(TabularInline):
form = AdminConcertForm
model = Concert
fk_name = 'main_band'
can_delete = True
class BandAdmin(ModelAdmin):
inlines = [ConcertInline]
ma = BandAdmin(Band, self.site)
self.assertEqual(
list(list(ma.get_formsets_with_inlines(request))[0][0]().forms[0].fields),
['extra', 'transport', 'id', 'DELETE', 'main_band']
)
def test_log_actions(self):
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, self.site)
mock_request = MockRequest()
mock_request.user = User.objects.create(username='bill')
content_type = get_content_type_for_model(self.band)
tests = (
(ma.log_addition, ADDITION, {'added': {}}),
(ma.log_change, CHANGE, {'changed': {'fields': ['name', 'bio']}}),
(ma.log_deletion, DELETION, str(self.band)),
)
for method, flag, message in tests:
with self.subTest(name=method.__name__):
created = method(mock_request, self.band, message)
fetched = LogEntry.objects.filter(action_flag=flag).latest('id')
self.assertEqual(created, fetched)
self.assertEqual(fetched.action_flag, flag)
self.assertEqual(fetched.content_type, content_type)
self.assertEqual(fetched.object_id, str(self.band.pk))
self.assertEqual(fetched.user, mock_request.user)
if flag == DELETION:
self.assertEqual(fetched.change_message, '')
self.assertEqual(fetched.object_repr, message)
else:
self.assertEqual(fetched.change_message, str(message))
self.assertEqual(fetched.object_repr, str(self.band))
class ModelAdminPermissionTests(SimpleTestCase):
class MockUser:
def has_module_perms(self, app_label):
if app_label == "modeladmin":
return True
return False
class MockAddUser(MockUser):
def has_perm(self, perm):
if perm == "modeladmin.add_band":
return True
return False
class MockChangeUser(MockUser):
def has_perm(self, perm):
if perm == "modeladmin.change_band":
return True
return False
class MockDeleteUser(MockUser):
def has_perm(self, perm):
if perm == "modeladmin.delete_band":
return True
return False
def test_has_add_permission(self):
"""
has_add_permission returns True for users who can add objects and
False for users who can't.
"""
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, AdminSite())
request = MockRequest()
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_add_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockChangeUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_add_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockDeleteUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_add_permission(request))
def test_has_change_permission(self):
"""
has_change_permission returns True for users who can edit objects and
False for users who can't.
"""
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, AdminSite())
request = MockRequest()
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_change_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockChangeUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_change_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockDeleteUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_change_permission(request))
def test_has_delete_permission(self):
"""
has_delete_permission returns True for users who can delete objects and
False for users who can't.
"""
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, AdminSite())
request = MockRequest()
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_delete_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockChangeUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_delete_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockDeleteUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_delete_permission(request))
def test_has_module_permission(self):
"""
as_module_permission returns True for users who have any permission
for the module and False for users who don't.
"""
ma = ModelAdmin(Band, AdminSite())
request = MockRequest()
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_module_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockChangeUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_module_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockDeleteUser()
self.assertTrue(ma.has_module_permission(request))
original_app_label = ma.opts.app_label
ma.opts.app_label = 'anotherapp'
try:
request.user = self.MockAddUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_module_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockChangeUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_module_permission(request))
request.user = self.MockDeleteUser()
self.assertFalse(ma.has_module_permission(request))
finally:
ma.opts.app_label = original_app_label