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260 lines
9.8 KiB
Python
260 lines
9.8 KiB
Python
import json
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import xml.etree.ElementTree
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from datetime import datetime
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from asgiref.sync import async_to_sync, sync_to_async
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from django.db import NotSupportedError, connection
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from django.db.models import Prefetch, Sum
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from django.test import TestCase, skipIfDBFeature, skipUnlessDBFeature
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from .models import RelatedModel, SimpleModel
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class AsyncQuerySetTest(TestCase):
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@classmethod
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def setUpTestData(cls):
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cls.s1 = SimpleModel.objects.create(
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field=1,
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created=datetime(2022, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0),
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)
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cls.s2 = SimpleModel.objects.create(
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field=2,
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created=datetime(2022, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1),
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)
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cls.s3 = SimpleModel.objects.create(
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field=3,
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created=datetime(2022, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2),
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)
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cls.r1 = RelatedModel.objects.create(simple=cls.s1)
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cls.r2 = RelatedModel.objects.create(simple=cls.s2)
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cls.r3 = RelatedModel.objects.create(simple=cls.s3)
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@staticmethod
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def _get_db_feature(connection_, feature_name):
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# Wrapper to avoid accessing connection attributes until inside
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# coroutine function. Connection access is thread sensitive and cannot
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# be passed across sync/async boundaries.
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return getattr(connection_.features, feature_name)
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async def test_async_iteration(self):
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results = []
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async for m in SimpleModel.objects.order_by("pk"):
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results.append(m)
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self.assertEqual(results, [self.s1, self.s2, self.s3])
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async def test_aiterator(self):
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qs = SimpleModel.objects.aiterator()
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results = []
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async for m in qs:
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results.append(m)
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self.assertCountEqual(results, [self.s1, self.s2, self.s3])
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async def test_aiterator_prefetch_related(self):
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results = []
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async for s in SimpleModel.objects.prefetch_related(
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Prefetch("relatedmodel_set", to_attr="prefetched_relatedmodel")
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).aiterator():
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results.append(s.prefetched_relatedmodel)
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self.assertCountEqual(results, [[self.r1], [self.r2], [self.r3]])
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async def test_aiterator_invalid_chunk_size(self):
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msg = "Chunk size must be strictly positive."
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for size in [0, -1]:
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qs = SimpleModel.objects.aiterator(chunk_size=size)
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with self.subTest(size=size), self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
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async for m in qs:
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pass
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async def test_acount(self):
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count = await SimpleModel.objects.acount()
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self.assertEqual(count, 3)
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async def test_acount_cached_result(self):
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qs = SimpleModel.objects.all()
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# Evaluate the queryset to populate the query cache.
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[x async for x in qs]
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count = await qs.acount()
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self.assertEqual(count, 3)
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await sync_to_async(SimpleModel.objects.create)(
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field=4,
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created=datetime(2022, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0),
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)
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# The query cache is used.
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count = await qs.acount()
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self.assertEqual(count, 3)
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async def test_aget(self):
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instance = await SimpleModel.objects.aget(field=1)
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self.assertEqual(instance, self.s1)
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async def test_acreate(self):
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await SimpleModel.objects.acreate(field=4)
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self.assertEqual(await SimpleModel.objects.acount(), 4)
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async def test_aget_or_create(self):
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instance, created = await SimpleModel.objects.aget_or_create(field=4)
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self.assertEqual(await SimpleModel.objects.acount(), 4)
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self.assertIs(created, True)
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async def test_aupdate_or_create(self):
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instance, created = await SimpleModel.objects.aupdate_or_create(
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id=self.s1.id, defaults={"field": 2}
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)
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self.assertEqual(instance, self.s1)
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self.assertEqual(instance.field, 2)
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self.assertIs(created, False)
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instance, created = await SimpleModel.objects.aupdate_or_create(field=4)
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self.assertEqual(await SimpleModel.objects.acount(), 4)
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self.assertIs(created, True)
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instance, created = await SimpleModel.objects.aupdate_or_create(
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field=5, defaults={"field": 7}, create_defaults={"field": 6}
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)
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self.assertEqual(await SimpleModel.objects.acount(), 5)
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self.assertIs(created, True)
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self.assertEqual(instance.field, 6)
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@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_bulk_insert")
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@async_to_sync
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async def test_abulk_create(self):
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instances = [SimpleModel(field=i) for i in range(10)]
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qs = await SimpleModel.objects.abulk_create(instances)
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self.assertEqual(len(qs), 10)
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@skipUnlessDBFeature("has_bulk_insert", "supports_update_conflicts")
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@skipIfDBFeature("supports_update_conflicts_with_target")
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@async_to_sync
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async def test_update_conflicts_unique_field_unsupported(self):
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msg = (
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"This database backend does not support updating conflicts with specifying "
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"unique fields that can trigger the upsert."
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)
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with self.assertRaisesMessage(NotSupportedError, msg):
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await SimpleModel.objects.abulk_create(
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[SimpleModel(field=1), SimpleModel(field=2)],
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update_conflicts=True,
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update_fields=["field"],
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unique_fields=["created"],
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)
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async def test_abulk_update(self):
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instances = SimpleModel.objects.all()
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async for instance in instances:
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instance.field = instance.field * 10
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await SimpleModel.objects.abulk_update(instances, ["field"])
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qs = [(o.pk, o.field) async for o in SimpleModel.objects.all()]
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self.assertCountEqual(
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qs,
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[(self.s1.pk, 10), (self.s2.pk, 20), (self.s3.pk, 30)],
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)
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async def test_ain_bulk(self):
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res = await SimpleModel.objects.ain_bulk()
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self.assertEqual(
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res,
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{self.s1.pk: self.s1, self.s2.pk: self.s2, self.s3.pk: self.s3},
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)
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res = await SimpleModel.objects.ain_bulk([self.s2.pk])
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self.assertEqual(res, {self.s2.pk: self.s2})
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res = await SimpleModel.objects.ain_bulk([self.s2.pk], field_name="id")
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self.assertEqual(res, {self.s2.pk: self.s2})
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async def test_alatest(self):
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instance = await SimpleModel.objects.alatest("created")
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self.assertEqual(instance, self.s3)
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instance = await SimpleModel.objects.alatest("-created")
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self.assertEqual(instance, self.s1)
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async def test_aearliest(self):
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instance = await SimpleModel.objects.aearliest("created")
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self.assertEqual(instance, self.s1)
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instance = await SimpleModel.objects.aearliest("-created")
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self.assertEqual(instance, self.s3)
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async def test_afirst(self):
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instance = await SimpleModel.objects.afirst()
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self.assertEqual(instance, self.s1)
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instance = await SimpleModel.objects.filter(field=4).afirst()
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self.assertIsNone(instance)
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async def test_alast(self):
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instance = await SimpleModel.objects.alast()
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self.assertEqual(instance, self.s3)
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instance = await SimpleModel.objects.filter(field=4).alast()
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self.assertIsNone(instance)
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async def test_aaggregate(self):
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total = await SimpleModel.objects.aaggregate(total=Sum("field"))
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self.assertEqual(total, {"total": 6})
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async def test_aexists(self):
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check = await SimpleModel.objects.filter(field=1).aexists()
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self.assertIs(check, True)
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check = await SimpleModel.objects.filter(field=4).aexists()
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self.assertIs(check, False)
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async def test_acontains(self):
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check = await SimpleModel.objects.acontains(self.s1)
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self.assertIs(check, True)
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# Unsaved instances are not allowed, so use an ID known not to exist.
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check = await SimpleModel.objects.acontains(
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SimpleModel(id=self.s3.id + 1, field=4)
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)
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self.assertIs(check, False)
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async def test_aupdate(self):
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await SimpleModel.objects.aupdate(field=99)
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qs = [o async for o in SimpleModel.objects.all()]
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values = [instance.field for instance in qs]
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self.assertEqual(set(values), {99})
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async def test_adelete(self):
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await SimpleModel.objects.filter(field=2).adelete()
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qs = [o async for o in SimpleModel.objects.all()]
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self.assertCountEqual(qs, [self.s1, self.s3])
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@skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_explaining_query_execution")
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@async_to_sync
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async def test_aexplain(self):
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supported_formats = await sync_to_async(self._get_db_feature)(
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connection, "supported_explain_formats"
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)
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all_formats = (None, *supported_formats)
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for format_ in all_formats:
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with self.subTest(format=format_):
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# TODO: Check the captured query when async versions of
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# self.assertNumQueries/CaptureQueriesContext context
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# processors are available.
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result = await SimpleModel.objects.filter(field=1).aexplain(
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format=format_
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)
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self.assertIsInstance(result, str)
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self.assertTrue(result)
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if not format_:
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continue
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if format_.lower() == "xml":
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try:
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xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(result)
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except xml.etree.ElementTree.ParseError as e:
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self.fail(f"QuerySet.aexplain() result is not valid XML: {e}")
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elif format_.lower() == "json":
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try:
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json.loads(result)
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except json.JSONDecodeError as e:
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self.fail(f"QuerySet.aexplain() result is not valid JSON: {e}")
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async def test_raw(self):
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sql = "SELECT id, field FROM async_simplemodel WHERE created=%s"
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qs = SimpleModel.objects.raw(sql, [self.s1.created])
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self.assertEqual([o async for o in qs], [self.s1])
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