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django/tests/httpwrappers/tests.py

854 lines
33 KiB
Python

import copy
import json
import os
import pickle
import unittest
import uuid
from django.core.exceptions import DisallowedRedirect
from django.core.serializers.json import DjangoJSONEncoder
from django.core.signals import request_finished
from django.db import close_old_connections
from django.http import (
BadHeaderError, HttpResponse, HttpResponseNotAllowed,
HttpResponseNotModified, HttpResponsePermanentRedirect,
HttpResponseRedirect, JsonResponse, QueryDict, SimpleCookie,
StreamingHttpResponse, parse_cookie,
)
from django.test import SimpleTestCase
from django.utils.functional import lazystr
class QueryDictTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_create_with_no_args(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict(), QueryDict(''))
def test_missing_key(self):
q = QueryDict()
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
q.__getitem__('foo')
def test_immutability(self):
q = QueryDict()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__setitem__('something', 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.appendlist('foo', ['bar'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.update({'foo': 'bar'})
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.pop('foo')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.popitem()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.clear()
def test_immutable_get_with_default(self):
q = QueryDict()
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'default')
def test_immutable_basic_operations(self):
q = QueryDict()
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), [])
self.assertNotIn('foo', q)
self.assertEqual(list(q), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.lists()), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.keys()), [])
self.assertEqual(list(q.values()), [])
self.assertEqual(len(q), 0)
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), '')
def test_single_key_value(self):
"""Test QueryDict with one key/value pair"""
q = QueryDict('foo=bar')
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
q.__getitem__('bar')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__setitem__('something', 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.get('bar', 'default'), 'default')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar'])
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('bar'), [])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.appendlist('foo', ['bar'])
self.assertIn('foo', q)
self.assertNotIn('bar', q)
self.assertEqual(list(q), ['foo'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('foo', 'bar')])
self.assertEqual(list(q.lists()), [('foo', ['bar'])])
self.assertEqual(list(q.keys()), ['foo'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.values()), ['bar'])
self.assertEqual(len(q), 1)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.update({'foo': 'bar'})
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.pop('foo')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.popitem()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.clear()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setdefault('foo', 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'foo=bar')
def test_urlencode(self):
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['next'] = '/a&b/'
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'next=%2Fa%26b%2F')
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(safe='/'), 'next=/a%26b/')
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['next'] = '/t\xebst&key/'
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'next=%2Ft%C3%ABst%26key%2F')
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(safe='/'), 'next=/t%C3%ABst%26key/')
def test_urlencode_int(self):
# Normally QueryDict doesn't contain non-string values but lazily
# written tests may make that mistake.
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['a'] = 1
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'a=1')
def test_mutable_copy(self):
"""A copy of a QueryDict is mutable."""
q = QueryDict().copy()
with self.assertRaises(KeyError):
q.__getitem__("foo")
q['name'] = 'john'
self.assertEqual(q['name'], 'john')
def test_mutable_delete(self):
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['name'] = 'john'
del q['name']
self.assertNotIn('name', q)
def test_basic_mutable_operations(self):
q = QueryDict(mutable=True)
q['name'] = 'john'
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'default')
self.assertEqual(q.get('name', 'default'), 'john')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('name'), ['john'])
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), [])
q.setlist('foo', ['bar', 'baz'])
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'baz')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar', 'baz'])
q.appendlist('foo', 'another')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar', 'baz', 'another'])
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'another')
self.assertIn('foo', q)
self.assertCountEqual(q, ['foo', 'name'])
self.assertCountEqual(q.items(), [('foo', 'another'), ('name', 'john')])
self.assertCountEqual(q.lists(), [('foo', ['bar', 'baz', 'another']), ('name', ['john'])])
self.assertCountEqual(q.keys(), ['foo', 'name'])
self.assertCountEqual(q.values(), ['another', 'john'])
q.update({'foo': 'hello'})
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'hello')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'not available'), 'hello')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar', 'baz', 'another', 'hello'])
self.assertEqual(q.pop('foo'), ['bar', 'baz', 'another', 'hello'])
self.assertEqual(q.pop('foo', 'not there'), 'not there')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'not there'), 'not there')
self.assertEqual(q.setdefault('foo', 'bar'), 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q['foo'], 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), ['bar'])
self.assertIn(q.urlencode(), ['foo=bar&name=john', 'name=john&foo=bar'])
q.clear()
self.assertEqual(len(q), 0)
def test_multiple_keys(self):
"""Test QueryDict with two key/value pairs with same keys."""
q = QueryDict('vote=yes&vote=no')
self.assertEqual(q['vote'], 'no')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__setitem__('something', 'bar')
self.assertEqual(q.get('vote', 'default'), 'no')
self.assertEqual(q.get('foo', 'default'), 'default')
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('vote'), ['yes', 'no'])
self.assertEqual(q.getlist('foo'), [])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar', 'baz'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setlist('foo', ['bar', 'baz'])
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.appendlist('foo', ['bar'])
self.assertIn('vote', q)
self.assertNotIn('foo', q)
self.assertEqual(list(q), ['vote'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('vote', 'no')])
self.assertEqual(list(q.lists()), [('vote', ['yes', 'no'])])
self.assertEqual(list(q.keys()), ['vote'])
self.assertEqual(list(q.values()), ['no'])
self.assertEqual(len(q), 1)
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.update({'foo': 'bar'})
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.pop('foo')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.popitem()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.clear()
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.setdefault('foo', 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
q.__delitem__('vote')
def test_pickle(self):
q = QueryDict()
q1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(q, 2))
self.assertEqual(q, q1)
q = QueryDict('a=b&c=d')
q1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(q, 2))
self.assertEqual(q, q1)
q = QueryDict('a=b&c=d&a=1')
q1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(q, 2))
self.assertEqual(q, q1)
def test_update_from_querydict(self):
"""Regression test for #8278: QueryDict.update(QueryDict)"""
x = QueryDict("a=1&a=2", mutable=True)
y = QueryDict("a=3&a=4")
x.update(y)
self.assertEqual(x.getlist('a'), ['1', '2', '3', '4'])
def test_non_default_encoding(self):
"""#13572 - QueryDict with a non-default encoding"""
q = QueryDict('cur=%A4', encoding='iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(q.encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('cur', '')])
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'cur=%A4')
q = q.copy()
self.assertEqual(q.encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(list(q.items()), [('cur', '')])
self.assertEqual(q.urlencode(), 'cur=%A4')
self.assertEqual(copy.copy(q).encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
self.assertEqual(copy.deepcopy(q).encoding, 'iso-8859-15')
def test_querydict_fromkeys(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3']), QueryDict('key1&key2&key3'))
def test_fromkeys_with_nonempty_value(self):
self.assertEqual(
QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3'], value='val'),
QueryDict('key1=val&key2=val&key3=val')
)
def test_fromkeys_is_immutable_by_default(self):
# Match behavior of __init__() which is also immutable by default.
q = QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3'])
with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, 'This QueryDict instance is immutable'):
q['key4'] = 'nope'
def test_fromkeys_mutable_override(self):
q = QueryDict.fromkeys(['key1', 'key2', 'key3'], mutable=True)
q['key4'] = 'yep'
self.assertEqual(q, QueryDict('key1&key2&key3&key4=yep'))
def test_duplicates_in_fromkeys_iterable(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict.fromkeys('xyzzy'), QueryDict('x&y&z&z&y'))
def test_fromkeys_with_nondefault_encoding(self):
key_utf16 = b'\xff\xfe\x8e\x02\xdd\x01\x9e\x02'
value_utf16 = b'\xff\xfe\xdd\x01n\x00l\x00P\x02\x8c\x02'
q = QueryDict.fromkeys([key_utf16], value=value_utf16, encoding='utf-16')
expected = QueryDict('', mutable=True)
expected['ʎǝʞ'] = 'ǝnlɐʌ'
self.assertEqual(q, expected)
def test_fromkeys_empty_iterable(self):
self.assertEqual(QueryDict.fromkeys([]), QueryDict(''))
def test_fromkeys_noniterable(self):
with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
QueryDict.fromkeys(0)
class HttpResponseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_headers_type(self):
r = HttpResponse()
# ASCII strings or bytes values are converted to strings.
r.headers['key'] = 'test'
self.assertEqual(r.headers['key'], 'test')
r.headers['key'] = b'test'
self.assertEqual(r.headers['key'], 'test')
self.assertIn(b'test', r.serialize_headers())
# Non-ASCII values are serialized to Latin-1.
r.headers['key'] = 'café'
self.assertIn('café'.encode('latin-1'), r.serialize_headers())
# Other Unicode values are MIME-encoded (there's no way to pass them as
# bytes).
r.headers['key'] = ''
self.assertEqual(r.headers['key'], '=?utf-8?b?4oCg?=')
self.assertIn(b'=?utf-8?b?4oCg?=', r.serialize_headers())
# The response also converts string or bytes keys to strings, but requires
# them to contain ASCII
r = HttpResponse()
del r.headers['Content-Type']
r.headers['foo'] = 'bar'
headers = list(r.headers.items())
self.assertEqual(len(headers), 1)
self.assertEqual(headers[0], ('foo', 'bar'))
r = HttpResponse()
del r.headers['Content-Type']
r.headers[b'foo'] = 'bar'
headers = list(r.headers.items())
self.assertEqual(len(headers), 1)
self.assertEqual(headers[0], ('foo', 'bar'))
self.assertIsInstance(headers[0][0], str)
r = HttpResponse()
with self.assertRaises(UnicodeError):
r.headers.__setitem__('føø', 'bar')
with self.assertRaises(UnicodeError):
r.headers.__setitem__('føø'.encode(), 'bar')
def test_long_line(self):
# Bug #20889: long lines trigger newlines to be added to headers
# (which is not allowed due to bug #10188)
h = HttpResponse()
f = b'zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz a\xcc\x88'
f = f.decode('utf-8')
h.headers['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename="%s"' % f
# This one is triggering https://bugs.python.org/issue20747, that is Python
# will itself insert a newline in the header
h.headers['Content-Disposition'] = 'attachment; filename="EdelRot_Blu\u0308te (3)-0.JPG"'
def test_newlines_in_headers(self):
# Bug #10188: Do not allow newlines in headers (CR or LF)
r = HttpResponse()
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
r.headers.__setitem__('test\rstr', 'test')
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
r.headers.__setitem__('test\nstr', 'test')
def test_dict_behavior(self):
"""
Test for bug #14020: Make HttpResponse.get work like dict.get
"""
r = HttpResponse()
self.assertIsNone(r.get('test'))
def test_non_string_content(self):
# Bug 16494: HttpResponse should behave consistently with non-strings
r = HttpResponse(12345)
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'12345')
# test content via property
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = 12345
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'12345')
def test_memoryview_content(self):
r = HttpResponse(memoryview(b'memoryview'))
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'memoryview')
def test_iter_content(self):
r = HttpResponse(['abc', 'def', 'ghi'])
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'abcdefghi')
# test iter content via property
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = ['idan', 'alex', 'jacob']
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'idanalexjacob')
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = [1, 2, 3]
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'123')
# test odd inputs
r = HttpResponse()
r.content = ['1', '2', 3, '\u079e']
# '\xde\x9e' == unichr(1950).encode()
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'123\xde\x9e')
# .content can safely be accessed multiple times.
r = HttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(r.content, r.content)
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
# __iter__ can safely be called multiple times (#20187).
self.assertEqual(b''.join(r), b'helloworld')
self.assertEqual(b''.join(r), b'helloworld')
# Accessing .content still works.
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
# Accessing .content also works if the response was iterated first.
r = HttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(b''.join(r), b'helloworld')
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
# Additional content can be written to the response.
r = HttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
r.write('!')
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld!')
def test_iterator_isnt_rewound(self):
# Regression test for #13222
r = HttpResponse('abc')
i = iter(r)
self.assertEqual(list(i), [b'abc'])
self.assertEqual(list(i), [])
def test_lazy_content(self):
r = HttpResponse(lazystr('helloworld'))
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'helloworld')
def test_file_interface(self):
r = HttpResponse()
r.write(b"hello")
self.assertEqual(r.tell(), 5)
r.write("привет")
self.assertEqual(r.tell(), 17)
r = HttpResponse(['abc'])
r.write('def')
self.assertEqual(r.tell(), 6)
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'abcdef')
# with Content-Encoding header
r = HttpResponse()
r.headers['Content-Encoding'] = 'winning'
r.write(b'abc')
r.write(b'def')
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'abcdef')
def test_stream_interface(self):
r = HttpResponse('asdf')
self.assertEqual(r.getvalue(), b'asdf')
r = HttpResponse()
self.assertIs(r.writable(), True)
r.writelines(['foo\n', 'bar\n', 'baz\n'])
self.assertEqual(r.content, b'foo\nbar\nbaz\n')
def test_unsafe_redirect(self):
bad_urls = [
'data:text/html,<script>window.alert("xss")</script>',
'mailto:test@example.com',
'file:///etc/passwd',
]
for url in bad_urls:
with self.assertRaises(DisallowedRedirect):
HttpResponseRedirect(url)
with self.assertRaises(DisallowedRedirect):
HttpResponsePermanentRedirect(url)
def test_header_deletion(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello')
r.headers['X-Foo'] = 'foo'
del r.headers['X-Foo']
self.assertNotIn('X-Foo', r.headers)
# del doesn't raise a KeyError on nonexistent headers.
del r.headers['X-Foo']
def test_instantiate_with_headers(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello', headers={'X-Foo': 'foo'})
self.assertEqual(r.headers['X-Foo'], 'foo')
self.assertEqual(r.headers['x-foo'], 'foo')
def test_content_type(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello', content_type='application/json')
self.assertEqual(r.headers['Content-Type'], 'application/json')
def test_content_type_headers(self):
r = HttpResponse('hello', headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json'})
self.assertEqual(r.headers['Content-Type'], 'application/json')
def test_content_type_mutually_exclusive(self):
msg = (
"'headers' must not contain 'Content-Type' when the "
"'content_type' parameter is provided."
)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
HttpResponse(
'hello',
content_type='application/json',
headers={'Content-Type': 'text/csv'},
)
class HttpResponseSubclassesTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_redirect(self):
response = HttpResponseRedirect('/redirected/')
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 302)
# Standard HttpResponse init args can be used
response = HttpResponseRedirect(
'/redirected/',
content='The resource has temporarily moved',
content_type='text/html',
)
self.assertContains(response, 'The resource has temporarily moved', status_code=302)
self.assertEqual(response.url, response.headers['Location'])
def test_redirect_lazy(self):
"""Make sure HttpResponseRedirect works with lazy strings."""
r = HttpResponseRedirect(lazystr('/redirected/'))
self.assertEqual(r.url, '/redirected/')
def test_redirect_repr(self):
response = HttpResponseRedirect('/redirected/')
expected = '<HttpResponseRedirect status_code=302, "text/html; charset=utf-8", url="/redirected/">'
self.assertEqual(repr(response), expected)
def test_invalid_redirect_repr(self):
"""
If HttpResponseRedirect raises DisallowedRedirect, its __repr__()
should work (in the debug view, for example).
"""
response = HttpResponseRedirect.__new__(HttpResponseRedirect)
with self.assertRaisesMessage(DisallowedRedirect, "Unsafe redirect to URL with protocol 'ssh'"):
HttpResponseRedirect.__init__(response, 'ssh://foo')
expected = '<HttpResponseRedirect status_code=302, "text/html; charset=utf-8", url="ssh://foo">'
self.assertEqual(repr(response), expected)
def test_not_modified(self):
response = HttpResponseNotModified()
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 304)
# 304 responses should not have content/content-type
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
response.content = "Hello dear"
self.assertNotIn('content-type', response)
def test_not_modified_repr(self):
response = HttpResponseNotModified()
self.assertEqual(repr(response), '<HttpResponseNotModified status_code=304>')
def test_not_allowed(self):
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(['GET'])
self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 405)
# Standard HttpResponse init args can be used
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(['GET'], content='Only the GET method is allowed', content_type='text/html')
self.assertContains(response, 'Only the GET method is allowed', status_code=405)
def test_not_allowed_repr(self):
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(['GET', 'OPTIONS'], content_type='text/plain')
expected = '<HttpResponseNotAllowed [GET, OPTIONS] status_code=405, "text/plain">'
self.assertEqual(repr(response), expected)
def test_not_allowed_repr_no_content_type(self):
response = HttpResponseNotAllowed(('GET', 'POST'))
del response.headers['Content-Type']
self.assertEqual(repr(response), '<HttpResponseNotAllowed [GET, POST] status_code=405>')
class JsonResponseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_json_response_non_ascii(self):
data = {'key': 'łóżko'}
response = JsonResponse(data)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), data)
def test_json_response_raises_type_error_with_default_setting(self):
with self.assertRaisesMessage(
TypeError,
'In order to allow non-dict objects to be serialized set the '
'safe parameter to False'
):
JsonResponse([1, 2, 3])
def test_json_response_text(self):
response = JsonResponse('foobar', safe=False)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), 'foobar')
def test_json_response_list(self):
response = JsonResponse(['foo', 'bar'], safe=False)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), ['foo', 'bar'])
def test_json_response_uuid(self):
u = uuid.uuid4()
response = JsonResponse(u, safe=False)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), str(u))
def test_json_response_custom_encoder(self):
class CustomDjangoJSONEncoder(DjangoJSONEncoder):
def encode(self, o):
return json.dumps({'foo': 'bar'})
response = JsonResponse({}, encoder=CustomDjangoJSONEncoder)
self.assertEqual(json.loads(response.content.decode()), {'foo': 'bar'})
def test_json_response_passing_arguments_to_json_dumps(self):
response = JsonResponse({'foo': 'bar'}, json_dumps_params={'indent': 2})
self.assertEqual(response.content.decode(), '{\n "foo": "bar"\n}')
class StreamingHttpResponseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def test_streaming_response(self):
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
# iterating over the response itself yields bytestring chunks.
chunks = list(r)
self.assertEqual(chunks, [b'hello', b'world'])
for chunk in chunks:
self.assertIsInstance(chunk, bytes)
# and the response can only be iterated once.
self.assertEqual(list(r), [])
# even when a sequence that can be iterated many times, like a list,
# is given as content.
r = StreamingHttpResponse(['abc', 'def'])
self.assertEqual(list(r), [b'abc', b'def'])
self.assertEqual(list(r), [])
# iterating over strings still yields bytestring chunks.
r.streaming_content = iter(['hello', 'café'])
chunks = list(r)
# '\xc3\xa9' == unichr(233).encode()
self.assertEqual(chunks, [b'hello', b'caf\xc3\xa9'])
for chunk in chunks:
self.assertIsInstance(chunk, bytes)
# streaming responses don't have a `content` attribute.
self.assertFalse(hasattr(r, 'content'))
# and you can't accidentally assign to a `content` attribute.
with self.assertRaises(AttributeError):
r.content = 'xyz'
# but they do have a `streaming_content` attribute.
self.assertTrue(hasattr(r, 'streaming_content'))
# that exists so we can check if a response is streaming, and wrap or
# replace the content iterator.
r.streaming_content = iter(['abc', 'def'])
r.streaming_content = (chunk.upper() for chunk in r.streaming_content)
self.assertEqual(list(r), [b'ABC', b'DEF'])
# coercing a streaming response to bytes doesn't return a complete HTTP
# message like a regular response does. it only gives us the headers.
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(bytes(r), b'Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8')
# and this won't consume its content.
self.assertEqual(list(r), [b'hello', b'world'])
# additional content cannot be written to the response.
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
r.write('!')
# and we can't tell the current position.
with self.assertRaises(Exception):
r.tell()
r = StreamingHttpResponse(iter(['hello', 'world']))
self.assertEqual(r.getvalue(), b'helloworld')
class FileCloseTests(SimpleTestCase):
def setUp(self):
# Disable the request_finished signal during this test
# to avoid interfering with the database connection.
request_finished.disconnect(close_old_connections)
def tearDown(self):
request_finished.connect(close_old_connections)
def test_response(self):
filename = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'abc.txt')
# file isn't closed until we close the response.
file1 = open(filename)
r = HttpResponse(file1)
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
r.close()
# when multiple file are assigned as content, make sure they are all
# closed with the response.
file1 = open(filename)
file2 = open(filename)
r = HttpResponse(file1)
r.content = file2
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
self.assertTrue(file2.closed)
def test_streaming_response(self):
filename = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), 'abc.txt')
# file isn't closed until we close the response.
file1 = open(filename)
r = StreamingHttpResponse(file1)
self.assertFalse(file1.closed)
r.close()
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
# when multiple file are assigned as content, make sure they are all
# closed with the response.
file1 = open(filename)
file2 = open(filename)
r = StreamingHttpResponse(file1)
r.streaming_content = file2
self.assertFalse(file1.closed)
self.assertFalse(file2.closed)
r.close()
self.assertTrue(file1.closed)
self.assertTrue(file2.closed)
class CookieTests(unittest.TestCase):
def test_encode(self):
"""Semicolons and commas are encoded."""
c = SimpleCookie()
c['test'] = "An,awkward;value"
self.assertNotIn(";", c.output().rstrip(';')) # IE compat
self.assertNotIn(",", c.output().rstrip(';')) # Safari compat
def test_decode(self):
"""Semicolons and commas are decoded."""
c = SimpleCookie()
c['test'] = "An,awkward;value"
c2 = SimpleCookie()
c2.load(c.output()[12:])
self.assertEqual(c['test'].value, c2['test'].value)
c3 = parse_cookie(c.output()[12:])
self.assertEqual(c['test'].value, c3['test'])
def test_nonstandard_keys(self):
"""
A single non-standard cookie name doesn't affect all cookies (#13007).
"""
self.assertIn('good_cookie', parse_cookie('good_cookie=yes;bad:cookie=yes'))
def test_repeated_nonstandard_keys(self):
"""
A repeated non-standard name doesn't affect all cookies (#15852).
"""
self.assertIn('good_cookie', parse_cookie('a:=b; a:=c; good_cookie=yes'))
def test_python_cookies(self):
"""
Test cases copied from Python's Lib/test/test_http_cookies.py
"""
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('chips=ahoy; vienna=finger'), {'chips': 'ahoy', 'vienna': 'finger'})
# Here parse_cookie() differs from Python's cookie parsing in that it
# treats all semicolons as delimiters, even within quotes.
self.assertEqual(
parse_cookie('keebler="E=mc2; L=\\"Loves\\"; fudge=\\012;"'),
{'keebler': '"E=mc2', 'L': '\\"Loves\\"', 'fudge': '\\012', '': '"'}
)
# Illegal cookies that have an '=' char in an unquoted value.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('keebler=E=mc2'), {'keebler': 'E=mc2'})
# Cookies with ':' character in their name.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('key:term=value:term'), {'key:term': 'value:term'})
# Cookies with '[' and ']'.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; c=[; d=r; f=h'), {'a': 'b', 'c': '[', 'd': 'r', 'f': 'h'})
def test_cookie_edgecases(self):
# Cookies that RFC6265 allows.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; Domain=example.com'), {'a': 'b', 'Domain': 'example.com'})
# parse_cookie() has historically kept only the last cookie with the
# same name.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; h=i; a=c'), {'a': 'c', 'h': 'i'})
def test_invalid_cookies(self):
"""
Cookie strings that go against RFC6265 but browsers will send if set
via document.cookie.
"""
# Chunks without an equals sign appear as unnamed values per
# https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=169091
self.assertIn('django_language', parse_cookie('abc=def; unnamed; django_language=en'))
# Even a double quote may be an unnamed value.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a=b; "; c=d'), {'a': 'b', '': '"', 'c': 'd'})
# Spaces in names and values, and an equals sign in values.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a b c=d e = f; gh=i'), {'a b c': 'd e = f', 'gh': 'i'})
# More characters the spec forbids.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('a b,c<>@:/[]?{}=d " =e,f g'), {'a b,c<>@:/[]?{}': 'd " =e,f g'})
# Unicode characters. The spec only allows ASCII.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie('saint=André Bessette'), {'saint': 'André Bessette'})
# Browsers don't send extra whitespace or semicolons in Cookie headers,
# but parse_cookie() should parse whitespace the same way
# document.cookie parses whitespace.
self.assertEqual(parse_cookie(' = b ; ; = ; c = ; '), {'': 'b', 'c': ''})
def test_samesite(self):
c = SimpleCookie('name=value; samesite=lax; httponly')
self.assertEqual(c['name']['samesite'], 'lax')
self.assertIn('SameSite=lax', c.output())
def test_httponly_after_load(self):
c = SimpleCookie()
c.load("name=val")
c['name']['httponly'] = True
self.assertTrue(c['name']['httponly'])
def test_load_dict(self):
c = SimpleCookie()
c.load({'name': 'val'})
self.assertEqual(c['name'].value, 'val')
def test_pickle(self):
rawdata = 'Customer="WILE_E_COYOTE"; Path=/acme; Version=1'
expected_output = 'Set-Cookie: %s' % rawdata
C = SimpleCookie()
C.load(rawdata)
self.assertEqual(C.output(), expected_output)
for proto in range(pickle.HIGHEST_PROTOCOL + 1):
C1 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(C, protocol=proto))
self.assertEqual(C1.output(), expected_output)
class HttpResponseHeadersTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
"""Headers by treating HttpResponse like a dictionary."""
def test_headers(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response['X-Foo'] = 'bar'
self.assertEqual(response['X-Foo'], 'bar')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-Foo'], 'bar')
self.assertIn('X-Foo', response)
self.assertIs(response.has_header('X-Foo'), True)
del response['X-Foo']
self.assertNotIn('X-Foo', response)
self.assertNotIn('X-Foo', response.headers)
# del doesn't raise a KeyError on nonexistent headers.
del response['X-Foo']
def test_headers_as_iterable_of_tuple_pairs(self):
response = HttpResponse(headers=(('X-Foo', 'bar'),))
self.assertEqual(response['X-Foo'], 'bar')
def test_headers_bytestring(self):
response = HttpResponse()
response['X-Foo'] = b'bar'
self.assertEqual(response['X-Foo'], 'bar')
self.assertEqual(response.headers['X-Foo'], 'bar')
def test_newlines_in_headers(self):
response = HttpResponse()
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
response['test\rstr'] = 'test'
with self.assertRaises(BadHeaderError):
response['test\nstr'] = 'test'