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django/tests/custom_columns/models.py

51 lines
1.5 KiB
Python

"""
Custom column/table names
If your database column name is different than your model attribute, use the
``db_column`` parameter. Note that you'll use the field's name, not its column
name, in API usage.
If your database table name is different than your model name, use the
``db_table`` Meta attribute. This has no effect on the API used to
query the database.
If you need to use a table name for a many-to-many relationship that differs
from the default generated name, use the ``db_table`` parameter on the
``ManyToManyField``. This has no effect on the API for querying the database.
"""
from django.db import models
class Author(models.Model):
Author_ID = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='Author ID')
first_name = models.CharField(max_length=30, db_column='firstname')
last_name = models.CharField(max_length=30, db_column='last')
def __str__(self):
return '%s %s' % (self.first_name, self.last_name)
class Meta:
db_table = 'my_author_table'
ordering = ('last_name', 'first_name')
class Article(models.Model):
Article_ID = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, db_column='Article ID')
headline = models.CharField(max_length=100)
authors = models.ManyToManyField(Author, db_table='my_m2m_table')
primary_author = models.ForeignKey(
Author,
models.SET_NULL,
db_column='Author ID',
related_name='primary_set',
null=True,
)
def __str__(self):
return self.headline
class Meta:
ordering = ('headline',)