django/tests/db_functions/text/test_reverse.py

from django.db import connection
from django.db.models import CharField
from django.db.models.functions import Length, Reverse, Trim
from django.test import TestCase
from django.test.utils import register_lookup

from ..models import Author


class ReverseTests(TestCase):
    @classmethod
    def setUpTestData(cls):
        cls.john = Author.objects.create(name='John Smith', alias='smithj')
        cls.elena = Author.objects.create(name='Élena Jordan', alias='elena')
        cls.python = Author.objects.create(name='パイソン')

    def test_null(self):
        author = Author.objects.annotate(backward=Reverse('alias')).get(pk=self.python.pk)
        self.assertEqual(author.backward, '' if connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls else None)

    def test_basic(self):
        authors = Author.objects.annotate(backward=Reverse('name'))
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            authors,
            [
                ('John Smith', 'htimS nhoJ'),
                ('Élena Jordan', 'nadroJ anelÉ'),
                ('パイソン', 'ンソイパ'),
            ],
            lambda a: (a.name, a.backward),
            ordered=False,
        )

    def test_transform(self):
        with register_lookup(CharField, Reverse):
            authors = Author.objects.all()
            self.assertCountEqual(authors.filter(name__reverse=self.john.name[::-1]), [self.john])
            self.assertCountEqual(authors.exclude(name__reverse=self.john.name[::-1]), [self.elena, self.python])

    def test_expressions(self):
        author = Author.objects.annotate(backward=Reverse(Trim('name'))).get(pk=self.john.pk)
        self.assertEqual(author.backward, self.john.name[::-1])
        with register_lookup(CharField, Reverse), register_lookup(CharField, Length):
            authors = Author.objects.all()
            self.assertCountEqual(authors.filter(name__reverse__length__gt=7), [self.john, self.elena])
            self.assertCountEqual(authors.exclude(name__reverse__length__gt=7), [self.python])