mirror of
				https://github.com/django/django.git
				synced 2025-10-29 08:36:09 +00:00 
			
		
		
		
	
		
			
				
	
	
		
			115 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			115 lines
		
	
	
		
			5.1 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
| from __future__ import unicode_literals
 | |
| 
 | |
| from django.test import TestCase
 | |
| 
 | |
| from .models import Article, Car, Driver, Reporter
 | |
| 
 | |
| 
 | |
| class ManyToOneNullTests(TestCase):
 | |
|     def setUp(self):
 | |
|         # Create a Reporter.
 | |
|         self.r = Reporter(name='John Smith')
 | |
|         self.r.save()
 | |
|         # Create an Article.
 | |
|         self.a = Article(headline="First", reporter=self.r)
 | |
|         self.a.save()
 | |
|         # Create an Article via the Reporter object.
 | |
|         self.a2 = self.r.article_set.create(headline="Second")
 | |
|         # Create an Article with no Reporter by passing "reporter=None".
 | |
|         self.a3 = Article(headline="Third", reporter=None)
 | |
|         self.a3.save()
 | |
|         # Create another article and reporter
 | |
|         self.r2 = Reporter(name='Paul Jones')
 | |
|         self.r2.save()
 | |
|         self.a4 = self.r2.article_set.create(headline='Fourth')
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_get_related(self):
 | |
|         self.assertEqual(self.a.reporter.id, self.r.id)
 | |
|         # Article objects have access to their related Reporter objects.
 | |
|         r = self.a.reporter
 | |
|         self.assertEqual(r.id, self.r.id)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_created_via_related_set(self):
 | |
|         self.assertEqual(self.a2.reporter.id, self.r.id)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_related_set(self):
 | |
|         # Reporter objects have access to their related Article objects.
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.r.article_set.all(),
 | |
|                                  ['<Article: First>', '<Article: Second>'])
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.r.article_set.filter(headline__startswith='Fir'),
 | |
|                                  ['<Article: First>'])
 | |
|         self.assertEqual(self.r.article_set.count(), 2)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_created_without_related(self):
 | |
|         self.assertEqual(self.a3.reporter, None)
 | |
|         # Need to reget a3 to refresh the cache
 | |
|         a3 = Article.objects.get(pk=self.a3.pk)
 | |
|         self.assertRaises(AttributeError, getattr, a3.reporter, 'id')
 | |
|         # Accessing an article's 'reporter' attribute returns None
 | |
|         # if the reporter is set to None.
 | |
|         self.assertEqual(a3.reporter, None)
 | |
|         # To retrieve the articles with no reporters set, use "reporter__isnull=True".
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(reporter__isnull=True),
 | |
|                                  ['<Article: Third>'])
 | |
|         # We can achieve the same thing by filtering for the case where the
 | |
|         # reporter is None.
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(reporter=None),
 | |
|                                  ['<Article: Third>'])
 | |
|         # Set the reporter for the Third article
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.r.article_set.all(),
 | |
|             ['<Article: First>', '<Article: Second>'])
 | |
|         self.r.article_set.add(a3)
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.r.article_set.all(),
 | |
|             ['<Article: First>', '<Article: Second>', '<Article: Third>'])
 | |
|         # Remove an article from the set, and check that it was removed.
 | |
|         self.r.article_set.remove(a3)
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.r.article_set.all(),
 | |
|                                  ['<Article: First>', '<Article: Second>'])
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(reporter__isnull=True),
 | |
|                                  ['<Article: Third>'])
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_remove_from_wrong_set(self):
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.r2.article_set.all(), ['<Article: Fourth>'])
 | |
|         # Try to remove a4 from a set it does not belong to
 | |
|         self.assertRaises(Reporter.DoesNotExist, self.r.article_set.remove, self.a4)
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.r2.article_set.all(), ['<Article: Fourth>'])
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_assign_clear_related_set(self):
 | |
|         # Use descriptor assignment to allocate ForeignKey. Null is legal, so
 | |
|         # existing members of set that are not in the assignment set are set null
 | |
|         self.r2.article_set = [self.a2, self.a3]
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.r2.article_set.all(),
 | |
|                                  ['<Article: Second>', '<Article: Third>'])
 | |
|         # Clear the rest of the set
 | |
|         self.r.article_set.clear()
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(self.r.article_set.all(), [])
 | |
|         self.assertQuerysetEqual(Article.objects.filter(reporter__isnull=True),
 | |
|                                  ['<Article: First>', '<Article: Fourth>'])
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_assign_with_queryset(self):
 | |
|         # Ensure that querysets used in reverse FK assignments are pre-evaluated
 | |
|         # so their value isn't affected by the clearing operation in
 | |
|         # ForeignRelatedObjectsDescriptor.__set__. Refs #19816.
 | |
|         self.r2.article_set = [self.a2, self.a3]
 | |
| 
 | |
|         qs = self.r2.article_set.filter(headline="Second")
 | |
|         self.r2.article_set = qs
 | |
| 
 | |
|         self.assertEqual(1, self.r2.article_set.count())
 | |
|         self.assertEqual(1, qs.count())
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_clear_efficiency(self):
 | |
|         r = Reporter.objects.create()
 | |
|         for _ in range(3):
 | |
|             r.article_set.create()
 | |
|         with self.assertNumQueries(1):
 | |
|             r.article_set.clear()
 | |
|         self.assertEqual(r.article_set.count(), 0)
 | |
| 
 | |
|     def test_related_null_to_field(self):
 | |
|         c1 = Car.objects.create()
 | |
|         d1 = Driver.objects.create()
 | |
|         self.assertIs(d1.car, None)
 | |
|         with self.assertNumQueries(0):
 | |
|             self.assertEqual(list(c1.drivers.all()), [])
 |