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django/tests/postgres_tests/test_array.py
Marc Tamlyn ef9f109013 Fixed #22962 -- Default values for ArrayField with migrations.
Fields normally try to force the default value to a string. As
translatable strings are not valid default values for ArrayField, we can
remove this behaviour which was causing issues with some migrations.

Thanks to @schinckel for the report.
2014-07-29 10:37:11 +01:00

406 lines
15 KiB
Python

import json
import unittest
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
from django.contrib.postgres.forms import SimpleArrayField, SplitArrayField
from django.core import exceptions, serializers
from django.core.management import call_command
from django.db import models, IntegrityError, connection
from django.db.migrations.writer import MigrationWriter
from django import forms
from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
from django.utils import timezone
from .models import IntegerArrayModel, NullableIntegerArrayModel, CharArrayModel, DateTimeArrayModel, NestedIntegerArrayModel
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL required')
class TestSaveLoad(TestCase):
def test_integer(self):
instance = IntegerArrayModel(field=[1, 2, 3])
instance.save()
loaded = IntegerArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
def test_char(self):
instance = CharArrayModel(field=['hello', 'goodbye'])
instance.save()
loaded = CharArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
def test_dates(self):
instance = DateTimeArrayModel(field=[timezone.now()])
instance.save()
loaded = DateTimeArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
def test_tuples(self):
instance = IntegerArrayModel(field=(1,))
instance.save()
loaded = IntegerArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertSequenceEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
def test_integers_passed_as_strings(self):
# This checks that get_prep_value is deferred properly
instance = IntegerArrayModel(field=['1'])
instance.save()
loaded = IntegerArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(loaded.field, [1])
def test_null_handling(self):
instance = NullableIntegerArrayModel(field=None)
instance.save()
loaded = NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
instance = IntegerArrayModel(field=None)
with self.assertRaises(IntegrityError):
instance.save()
def test_nested(self):
instance = NestedIntegerArrayModel(field=[[1, 2], [3, 4]])
instance.save()
loaded = NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.get()
self.assertEqual(instance.field, loaded.field)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL required')
class TestQuerying(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.objs = [
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[1]),
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[2]),
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[2, 3]),
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[20, 30, 40]),
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=None),
]
def test_exact(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__exact=[1]),
self.objs[:1]
)
def test_isnull(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__isnull=True),
self.objs[-1:]
)
def test_gt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__gt=[0]),
self.objs[:4]
)
def test_lt(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__lt=[2]),
self.objs[:1]
)
def test_in(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__in=[[1], [2]]),
self.objs[:2]
)
def test_contained_by(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__contained_by=[1, 2]),
self.objs[:2]
)
def test_contains(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__contains=[2]),
self.objs[1:3]
)
def test_contains_charfield(self):
# Regression for #22907
self.assertSequenceEqual(
CharArrayModel.objects.filter(field__contains=['text']),
[]
)
def test_index(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0=2),
self.objs[1:3]
)
def test_index_chained(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0__lt=3),
self.objs[0:3]
)
def test_index_nested(self):
instance = NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[[1, 2], [3, 4]])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0__0=1),
[instance]
)
@unittest.expectedFailure
def test_index_used_on_nested_data(self):
instance = NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[[1, 2], [3, 4]])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0=[1, 2]),
[instance]
)
def test_overlap(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__overlap=[1, 2]),
self.objs[0:3]
)
def test_len(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__len__lte=2),
self.objs[0:3]
)
def test_slice(self):
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0_1=[2]),
self.objs[1:3]
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NullableIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0_2=[2, 3]),
self.objs[2:3]
)
@unittest.expectedFailure
def test_slice_nested(self):
instance = NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.create(field=[[1, 2], [3, 4]])
self.assertSequenceEqual(
NestedIntegerArrayModel.objects.filter(field__0__0_1=[1]),
[instance]
)
class TestChecks(TestCase):
def test_field_checks(self):
field = ArrayField(models.CharField())
field.set_attributes_from_name('field')
errors = field.check()
self.assertEqual(len(errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(errors[0].id, 'postgres.E001')
def test_invalid_base_fields(self):
field = ArrayField(models.ManyToManyField('postgres_tests.IntegerArrayModel'))
field.set_attributes_from_name('field')
errors = field.check()
self.assertEqual(len(errors), 1)
self.assertEqual(errors[0].id, 'postgres.E002')
class TestMigrations(TestCase):
def test_deconstruct(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField())
name, path, args, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
new = ArrayField(*args, **kwargs)
self.assertEqual(type(new.base_field), type(field.base_field))
def test_deconstruct_with_size(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), size=3)
name, path, args, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
new = ArrayField(*args, **kwargs)
self.assertEqual(new.size, field.size)
def test_deconstruct_args(self):
field = ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=20))
name, path, args, kwargs = field.deconstruct()
new = ArrayField(*args, **kwargs)
self.assertEqual(new.base_field.max_length, field.base_field.max_length)
def test_makemigrations(self):
field = ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=20))
statement, imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(field)
self.assertEqual(statement, 'django.contrib.postgres.fields.ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=20), size=None)')
@override_settings(MIGRATION_MODULES={
"postgres_tests": "postgres_tests.array_default_migrations",
})
def test_adding_field_with_default(self):
# See #22962
call_command('migrate', 'postgres_tests', verbosity=0)
@unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'postgresql', 'PostgreSQL required')
class TestSerialization(TestCase):
test_data = '[{"fields": {"field": "[\\"1\\", \\"2\\"]"}, "model": "postgres_tests.integerarraymodel", "pk": null}]'
def test_dumping(self):
instance = IntegerArrayModel(field=[1, 2])
data = serializers.serialize('json', [instance])
self.assertEqual(json.loads(data), json.loads(self.test_data))
def test_loading(self):
instance = list(serializers.deserialize('json', self.test_data))[0].object
self.assertEqual(instance.field, [1, 2])
class TestValidation(TestCase):
def test_unbounded(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField())
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean([1, None], None)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'item_invalid')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.message % cm.exception.params, 'Item 1 in the array did not validate: This field cannot be null.')
def test_blank_true(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(blank=True, null=True))
# This should not raise a validation error
field.clean([1, None], None)
def test_with_size(self):
field = ArrayField(models.IntegerField(), size=3)
field.clean([1, 2, 3], None)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean([1, 2, 3, 4], None)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'List contains 4 items, it should contain no more than 3.')
def test_nested_array_mismatch(self):
field = ArrayField(ArrayField(models.IntegerField()))
field.clean([[1, 2], [3, 4]], None)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean([[1, 2], [3, 4, 5]], None)
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.code, 'nested_array_mismatch')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Nested arrays must have the same length.')
class TestSimpleFormField(TestCase):
def test_valid(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField())
value = field.clean('a,b,c')
self.assertEqual(value, ['a', 'b', 'c'])
def test_to_python_fail(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.IntegerField())
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('a,b,9')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Item 0 in the array did not validate: Enter a whole number.')
def test_validate_fail(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField(required=True))
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('a,b,')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Item 2 in the array did not validate: This field is required.')
def test_validators_fail(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.RegexField('[a-e]{2}'))
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('a,bc,de')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'Item 0 in the array did not validate: Enter a valid value.')
def test_delimiter(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField(), delimiter='|')
value = field.clean('a|b|c')
self.assertEqual(value, ['a', 'b', 'c'])
def test_delimiter_with_nesting(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField()), delimiter='|')
value = field.clean('a,b|c,d')
self.assertEqual(value, [['a', 'b'], ['c', 'd']])
def test_prepare_value(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField())
value = field.prepare_value(['a', 'b', 'c'])
self.assertEqual(value, 'a,b,c')
def test_max_length(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField(), max_length=2)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('a,b,c')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'List contains 3 items, it should contain no more than 2.')
def test_min_length(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField(), min_length=4)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('a,b,c')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'List contains 3 items, it should contain no fewer than 4.')
def test_required(self):
field = SimpleArrayField(forms.CharField(), required=True)
with self.assertRaises(exceptions.ValidationError) as cm:
field.clean('')
self.assertEqual(cm.exception.messages[0], 'This field is required.')
def test_model_field_formfield(self):
model_field = ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=27))
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, SimpleArrayField)
self.assertIsInstance(form_field.base_field, forms.CharField)
self.assertEqual(form_field.base_field.max_length, 27)
def test_model_field_formfield_size(self):
model_field = ArrayField(models.CharField(max_length=27), size=4)
form_field = model_field.formfield()
self.assertIsInstance(form_field, SimpleArrayField)
self.assertEqual(form_field.max_length, 4)
class TestSplitFormField(TestCase):
def test_valid(self):
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
array = SplitArrayField(forms.CharField(), size=3)
data = {'array_0': 'a', 'array_1': 'b', 'array_2': 'c'}
form = SplitForm(data)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data, {'array': ['a', 'b', 'c']})
def test_required(self):
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
array = SplitArrayField(forms.CharField(), required=True, size=3)
data = {'array_0': '', 'array_1': '', 'array_2': ''}
form = SplitForm(data)
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {'array': ['This field is required.']})
def test_remove_trailing_nulls(self):
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
array = SplitArrayField(forms.CharField(required=False), size=5, remove_trailing_nulls=True)
data = {'array_0': 'a', 'array_1': '', 'array_2': 'b', 'array_3': '', 'array_4': ''}
form = SplitForm(data)
self.assertTrue(form.is_valid(), form.errors)
self.assertEqual(form.cleaned_data, {'array': ['a', '', 'b']})
def test_required_field(self):
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
array = SplitArrayField(forms.CharField(), size=3)
data = {'array_0': 'a', 'array_1': 'b', 'array_2': ''}
form = SplitForm(data)
self.assertFalse(form.is_valid())
self.assertEqual(form.errors, {'array': ['Item 2 in the array did not validate: This field is required.']})
def test_rendering(self):
class SplitForm(forms.Form):
array = SplitArrayField(forms.CharField(), size=3)
self.assertHTMLEqual(str(SplitForm()), '''
<tr>
<th><label for="id_array_0">Array:</label></th>
<td>
<input id="id_array_0" name="array_0" type="text" />
<input id="id_array_1" name="array_1" type="text" />
<input id="id_array_2" name="array_2" type="text" />
</td>
</tr>
''')