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django/tests/asgi/tests.py
Allan Feldman 36fa071d6e Fixed #32889 -- Allowed per-request sync_to_async context in ASGIHandler .
By using a asgiref's ThreadSensitiveContext context manager, requests
will be able to execute independently of other requests when sync work
is involved.

Prior to this commit, a single global thread was used to execute any
sync work independent of the request from which that work was scheduled.
This could result in contention for the global sync thread in the case
of a slow sync function.

Requests are now isolated to their own sync thread.
2021-07-01 12:13:19 +02:00

273 lines
12 KiB
Python

import asyncio
import sys
import threading
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import skipIf
from asgiref.testing import ApplicationCommunicator
from django.contrib.staticfiles.handlers import ASGIStaticFilesHandler
from django.core.asgi import get_asgi_application
from django.core.signals import request_finished, request_started
from django.db import close_old_connections
from django.test import (
AsyncRequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, modify_settings, override_settings,
)
from django.utils.http import http_date
from .urls import sync_waiter, test_filename
TEST_STATIC_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent / 'project' / 'static'
@skipIf(sys.platform == 'win32' and (3, 8, 0) < sys.version_info < (3, 8, 1), 'https://bugs.python.org/issue38563')
@override_settings(ROOT_URLCONF='asgi.urls')
class ASGITest(SimpleTestCase):
async_request_factory = AsyncRequestFactory()
def setUp(self):
request_started.disconnect(close_old_connections)
def tearDown(self):
request_started.connect(close_old_connections)
async def test_get_asgi_application(self):
"""
get_asgi_application() returns a functioning ASGI callable.
"""
application = get_asgi_application()
# Construct HTTP request.
scope = self.async_request_factory._base_scope(path='/')
communicator = ApplicationCommunicator(application, scope)
await communicator.send_input({'type': 'http.request'})
# Read the response.
response_start = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_start['type'], 'http.response.start')
self.assertEqual(response_start['status'], 200)
self.assertEqual(
set(response_start['headers']),
{
(b'Content-Length', b'12'),
(b'Content-Type', b'text/html; charset=utf-8'),
},
)
response_body = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_body['type'], 'http.response.body')
self.assertEqual(response_body['body'], b'Hello World!')
async def test_file_response(self):
"""
Makes sure that FileResponse works over ASGI.
"""
application = get_asgi_application()
# Construct HTTP request.
scope = self.async_request_factory._base_scope(path='/file/')
communicator = ApplicationCommunicator(application, scope)
await communicator.send_input({'type': 'http.request'})
# Get the file content.
with open(test_filename, 'rb') as test_file:
test_file_contents = test_file.read()
# Read the response.
response_start = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_start['type'], 'http.response.start')
self.assertEqual(response_start['status'], 200)
headers = response_start['headers']
self.assertEqual(len(headers), 3)
expected_headers = {
b'Content-Length': str(len(test_file_contents)).encode('ascii'),
b'Content-Type': b'text/x-python',
b'Content-Disposition': b'inline; filename="urls.py"',
}
for key, value in headers:
try:
self.assertEqual(value, expected_headers[key])
except AssertionError:
# Windows registry may not be configured with correct
# mimetypes.
if sys.platform == 'win32' and key == b'Content-Type':
self.assertEqual(value, b'text/plain')
else:
raise
response_body = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_body['type'], 'http.response.body')
self.assertEqual(response_body['body'], test_file_contents)
# Allow response.close() to finish.
await communicator.wait()
@modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={'append': 'django.contrib.staticfiles'})
@override_settings(
STATIC_URL='static/',
STATIC_ROOT=TEST_STATIC_ROOT,
STATICFILES_DIRS=[TEST_STATIC_ROOT],
STATICFILES_FINDERS=[
'django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder',
],
)
async def test_static_file_response(self):
application = ASGIStaticFilesHandler(get_asgi_application())
# Construct HTTP request.
scope = self.async_request_factory._base_scope(path='/static/file.txt')
communicator = ApplicationCommunicator(application, scope)
await communicator.send_input({'type': 'http.request'})
# Get the file content.
file_path = TEST_STATIC_ROOT / 'file.txt'
with open(file_path, 'rb') as test_file:
test_file_contents = test_file.read()
# Read the response.
stat = file_path.stat()
response_start = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_start['type'], 'http.response.start')
self.assertEqual(response_start['status'], 200)
self.assertEqual(
set(response_start['headers']),
{
(b'Content-Length', str(len(test_file_contents)).encode('ascii')),
(b'Content-Type', b'text/plain'),
(b'Content-Disposition', b'inline; filename="file.txt"'),
(b'Last-Modified', http_date(stat.st_mtime).encode('ascii')),
},
)
response_body = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_body['type'], 'http.response.body')
self.assertEqual(response_body['body'], test_file_contents)
# Allow response.close() to finish.
await communicator.wait()
async def test_headers(self):
application = get_asgi_application()
communicator = ApplicationCommunicator(
application,
self.async_request_factory._base_scope(
path='/meta/',
headers=[
[b'content-type', b'text/plain; charset=utf-8'],
[b'content-length', b'77'],
[b'referer', b'Scotland'],
[b'referer', b'Wales'],
],
),
)
await communicator.send_input({'type': 'http.request'})
response_start = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_start['type'], 'http.response.start')
self.assertEqual(response_start['status'], 200)
self.assertEqual(
set(response_start['headers']),
{
(b'Content-Length', b'19'),
(b'Content-Type', b'text/plain; charset=utf-8'),
},
)
response_body = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_body['type'], 'http.response.body')
self.assertEqual(response_body['body'], b'From Scotland,Wales')
async def test_get_query_string(self):
application = get_asgi_application()
for query_string in (b'name=Andrew', 'name=Andrew'):
with self.subTest(query_string=query_string):
scope = self.async_request_factory._base_scope(
path='/',
query_string=query_string,
)
communicator = ApplicationCommunicator(application, scope)
await communicator.send_input({'type': 'http.request'})
response_start = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_start['type'], 'http.response.start')
self.assertEqual(response_start['status'], 200)
response_body = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_body['type'], 'http.response.body')
self.assertEqual(response_body['body'], b'Hello Andrew!')
async def test_disconnect(self):
application = get_asgi_application()
scope = self.async_request_factory._base_scope(path='/')
communicator = ApplicationCommunicator(application, scope)
await communicator.send_input({'type': 'http.disconnect'})
with self.assertRaises(asyncio.TimeoutError):
await communicator.receive_output()
async def test_wrong_connection_type(self):
application = get_asgi_application()
scope = self.async_request_factory._base_scope(path='/', type='other')
communicator = ApplicationCommunicator(application, scope)
await communicator.send_input({'type': 'http.request'})
msg = 'Django can only handle ASGI/HTTP connections, not other.'
with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
await communicator.receive_output()
async def test_non_unicode_query_string(self):
application = get_asgi_application()
scope = self.async_request_factory._base_scope(path='/', query_string=b'\xff')
communicator = ApplicationCommunicator(application, scope)
await communicator.send_input({'type': 'http.request'})
response_start = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_start['type'], 'http.response.start')
self.assertEqual(response_start['status'], 400)
response_body = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_body['type'], 'http.response.body')
self.assertEqual(response_body['body'], b'')
async def test_request_lifecycle_signals_dispatched_with_thread_sensitive(self):
class SignalHandler:
"""Track threads handler is dispatched on."""
threads = []
def __call__(self, **kwargs):
self.threads.append(threading.current_thread())
signal_handler = SignalHandler()
request_started.connect(signal_handler)
request_finished.connect(signal_handler)
# Perform a basic request.
application = get_asgi_application()
scope = self.async_request_factory._base_scope(path='/')
communicator = ApplicationCommunicator(application, scope)
await communicator.send_input({'type': 'http.request'})
response_start = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_start['type'], 'http.response.start')
self.assertEqual(response_start['status'], 200)
response_body = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_body['type'], 'http.response.body')
self.assertEqual(response_body['body'], b'Hello World!')
# Give response.close() time to finish.
await communicator.wait()
# AsyncToSync should have executed the signals in the same thread.
request_started_thread, request_finished_thread = signal_handler.threads
self.assertEqual(request_started_thread, request_finished_thread)
request_started.disconnect(signal_handler)
request_finished.disconnect(signal_handler)
async def test_concurrent_async_uses_multiple_thread_pools(self):
sync_waiter.active_threads.clear()
# Send 2 requests concurrently
application = get_asgi_application()
scope = self.async_request_factory._base_scope(path='/wait/')
communicators = []
for _ in range(2):
communicators.append(ApplicationCommunicator(application, scope))
await communicators[-1].send_input({'type': 'http.request'})
# Each request must complete with a status code of 200
# If requests aren't scheduled concurrently, the barrier in the
# sync_wait view will time out, resulting in a 500 status code.
for communicator in communicators:
response_start = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_start['type'], 'http.response.start')
self.assertEqual(response_start['status'], 200)
response_body = await communicator.receive_output()
self.assertEqual(response_body['type'], 'http.response.body')
self.assertEqual(response_body['body'], b'Hello World!')
# Give response.close() time to finish.
await communicator.wait()
# The requests should have scheduled on different threads. Note
# active_threads is a set (a thread can only appear once), therefore
# length is a sufficient check.
self.assertEqual(len(sync_waiter.active_threads), 2)
sync_waiter.active_threads.clear()