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	As the core team grows towards 50 people, it isn't reasonable to give everyone veto rights anymore.
		
			
				
	
	
		
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			175 lines
		
	
	
		
			7.0 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
| ======================================
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| Reporting bugs and requesting features
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| ======================================
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| 
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| .. Important::
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| 
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|     Please report security issues **only** to
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|     security@djangoproject.com.  This is a private list only open to
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|     long-time, highly trusted Django developers, and its archives are
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|     not public. For further details, please see :doc:`our security
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|     policies </internals/security>`.
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| 
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| 
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| Otherwise, before reporting a bug or requesting a new feature, please consider these
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| general points:
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| 
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| * Check that someone hasn't already filed the bug or feature request by
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|   `searching`_ or running `custom queries`_ in the ticket tracker.
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| 
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| * Don't use the ticket system to ask support questions. Use the
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|   |django-users| list or the `#django`_ IRC channel for that.
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| 
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| * Don't reopen issues that have been marked "wontfix" by a core developer.
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|   This mark means that the decision has been made that we can't or won't fix
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|   this particular issue. If you're not sure why, please ask
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|   on |django-developers|.
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| 
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| * Don't use the ticket tracker for lengthy discussions, because they're
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|   likely to get lost. If a particular ticket is controversial, please move the
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|   discussion to |django-developers|.
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| 
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| .. _reporting-bugs:
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| 
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| Reporting bugs
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| --------------
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| 
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| Well-written bug reports are *incredibly* helpful. However, there's a certain
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| amount of overhead involved in working with any bug tracking system so your
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| help in keeping our ticket tracker as useful as possible is appreciated. In
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| particular:
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| 
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| * **Do** read the :doc:`FAQ </faq/index>` to see if your issue might
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|   be a well-known question.
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| 
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| * **Do** ask on |django-users| or `#django`_ *first* if you're not sure if
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|   what you're seeing is a bug.
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| 
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| * **Do** write complete, reproducible, specific bug reports. You must
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|   include a clear, concise description of the problem, and a set of
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|   instructions for replicating it. Add as much debug information as you can:
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|   code snippets, test cases, exception backtraces, screenshots, etc. A nice
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|   small test case is the best way to report a bug, as it gives us an easy
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|   way to confirm the bug quickly.
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| 
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| * **Don't** post to |django-developers| just to announce that you have
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|   filed a bug report. All the tickets are mailed to another list,
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|   |django-updates|, which is tracked by developers and interested
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|   community members; we see them as they are filed.
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| 
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| To understand the lifecycle of your ticket once you have created it, refer to
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| :doc:`triaging-tickets`.
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| 
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| Reporting user interface bugs and features
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| ------------------------------------------
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| 
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| If your bug or feature request touches on anything visual in nature, there
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| are a few additional guidelines to follow:
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| 
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| * Include screenshots in your ticket which are the visual equivalent of a
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|   minimal testcase. Show off the issue, not the crazy customizations
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|   you've made to your browser.
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| 
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| * If the issue is difficult to show off using a still image, consider
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|   capturing a *brief* screencast. If your software permits it, capture only
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|   the relevant area of the screen.
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| 
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| * If you're offering a patch which changes the look or behavior of Django's
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|   UI, you **must** attach before *and* after screenshots/screencasts.
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|   Tickets lacking these are difficult for triagers and core developers to
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|   assess quickly.
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| 
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| * Screenshots don't absolve you of other good reporting practices. Make sure
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|   to include URLs, code snippets, and step-by-step instructions on how to
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|   reproduce the behavior visible in the screenshots.
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| 
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| * Make sure to set the UI/UX flag on the ticket so interested parties can
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|   find your ticket.
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| 
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| Requesting features
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| -------------------
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| 
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| We're always trying to make Django better, and your feature requests are a key
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| part of that. Here are some tips on how to make a request most effectively:
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| 
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| * Make sure the feature actually requires changes in Django's core. If your
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|   idea can be developed as an independent application or module — for
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|   instance, you want to support another database engine — we'll probably
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|   suggest that you to develop it independently. Then, if your project
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|   gathers sufficient community support, we may consider it for inclusion in
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|   Django.
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| 
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| * First request the feature on the |django-developers| list, not in the
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|   ticket tracker. It'll get read more closely if it's on the mailing list.
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|   This is even more important for large-scale feature requests. We like to
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|   discuss any big changes to Django's core on the mailing list before
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|   actually working on them.
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| 
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| * Describe clearly and concisely what the missing feature is and how you'd
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|   like to see it implemented. Include example code (non-functional is OK)
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|   if possible.
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| 
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| * Explain *why* you'd like the feature. In some cases this is obvious, but
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|   since Django is designed to help real developers get real work done,
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|   you'll need to explain it, if it isn't obvious why the feature would be
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|   useful.
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| 
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| If core developers agree on the feature, then it's appropriate to create a
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| ticket. Include a link the discussion on |django-developers| in the ticket
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| description.
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| 
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| As with most open-source projects, code talks. If you are willing to write the
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| code for the feature yourself or, even better, if you've already written it,
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| it's much more likely to be accepted. Just fork Django on GitHub, create a
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| feature branch, and show us your work!
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| 
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| See also: :ref:`documenting-new-features`.
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| 
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| .. _how-we-make-decisions:
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| 
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| How we make decisions
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| ---------------------
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| 
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| Whenever possible, we strive for a rough consensus. To that end, we'll often
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| have informal votes on |django-developers| about a feature. In these votes we
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| follow the voting style invented by Apache and used on Python itself, where
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| votes are given as +1, +0, -0, or -1. Roughly translated, these votes mean:
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| 
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| * +1: "I love the idea and I'm strongly committed to it."
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| 
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| * +0: "Sounds OK to me."
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| 
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| * -0: "I'm not thrilled, but I won't stand in the way."
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| 
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| * -1: "I strongly disagree and would be very unhappy to see the idea turn
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|   into reality."
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| 
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| Although these votes on |django-developers| are informal, they'll be taken very
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| seriously. After a suitable voting period, if an obvious consensus arises we'll
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| follow the votes.
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| 
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| However, consensus is not always possible. If consensus cannot be reached, or
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| if the discussion towards a consensus fizzles out without a concrete decision,
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| any :ref:`core team member <core-team>` may defer the decision to the
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| :ref:`technical board <technical-board>`.
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| 
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| Internally, the technical board will use the same voting mechanism. A
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| proposition will be considered carried if:
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| 
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| * There are at least three "+1" votes from members of the technical board.
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| 
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| * There is no "-1" vote from any member of the technical board.
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| 
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| Votes should be submitted within a week.
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| 
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| Since this process allows any technical board member to veto a proposal, a
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| "-1" vote should be accompanied by an explanation of what it would take to
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| convert that "-1" into at least a "+0".
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| 
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| Votes on technical matters should be announced and held in public on the
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| |django-developers| mailing list.
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| 
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| .. _searching: https://code.djangoproject.com/search
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| .. _custom queries: https://code.djangoproject.com/query
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| .. _#django: irc://irc.freenode.net/django
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