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django/docs/topics/http/decorators.txt
2011-01-03 13:29:17 +00:00

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===============
View decorators
===============
.. currentmodule:: django.views.decorators.http
Django provides several decorators that can be applied to views to support
various HTTP features.
Allowed HTTP methods
====================
.. function:: require_http_methods(request_method_list)
This decorator is used to make a view only accept particular request methods.
Usage::
from django.views.decorators.http import require_http_methods
@require_http_methods(["GET", "POST"])
def my_view(request):
# I can assume now that only GET or POST requests make it this far
# ...
pass
Note that request methods should be in uppercase.
.. function:: require_GET()
Decorator to require that a view only accept the GET method.
.. function:: require_POST()
Decorator to require that a view only accept the POST method.
Conditional view processing
===========================
.. function:: condition(etag_func=None, last_modified_func=None)
.. function:: etag(etag_func)
.. function:: last_modified(last_modified_func)
These decorators can be used to generate ``ETag`` and ``Last-Modified``
headers; see
:doc:`conditional view processing </topics/conditional-view-processing>`.
.. currentmodule:: django.views.decorators.http
GZip compression
================
.. function:: gzip_page()
This decorator compresses content if the browser allows gzip compression.
It sets the ``Vary`` header accordingly, so that caches will base their
storage on the ``Accept-Encoding`` header.
.. currentmodule:: django.views.decorators.vary
Vary headers
============
The ``Vary`` header defines which request headers a cache mechanism should take
into account when building its cache key.
.. function:: vary_on_cookie(func)
.. function:: vary_on_headers(*headers)
See :ref:`using vary headers <using-vary-headers>`.