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			368 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			368 lines
		
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
		
			Executable File
		
	
	
	
	
| #!/usr/bin/env python
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| 
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| # This script aims to help developers locate forms and view code that needs to
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| # use the new CSRF protection in Django 1.2.  It tries to find all the code that
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| # may need the steps described in the CSRF documentation.  It does not modify
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| # any code directly, it merely attempts to locate it.  Developers should be
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| # aware of its limitations, described below.
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| #
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| # For each template that contains at least one POST form, the following info is printed:
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| #
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| # <Absolute path to template>
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| #   AKA: <Aliases (relative to template directory/directories that contain it)>
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| #   POST forms: <Number of POST forms>
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| #   With token: <Number of POST forms with the CSRF token already added>
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| #   Without token:
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| #     <File name and line number of form without token>
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| #
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| #   Searching for:
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| #     <Template names that need to be searched for in view code
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| #      (includes templates that 'include' current template)>
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| #
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| #   Found:
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| #     <File name and line number of any view code found>
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| #
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| # The format used allows this script to be used in Emacs grep mode:
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| #   M-x grep
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| #   Run grep (like this): /path/to/my/virtualenv/python /path/to/django/src/extras/csrf_migration_helper.py --settings=mysettings /path/to/my/srcs
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| 
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| 
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| # Limitations
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| # ===========
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| #
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| # - All templates must be stored on disk in '.html' or '.htm' files.
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| #   (extensions configurable below)
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| #
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| # - All Python code must be stored on disk in '.py' files.  (extensions
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| #   configurable below)
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| #
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| # - All templates must be accessible from TEMPLATE_DIRS or from the 'templates/'
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| #   directory in apps specified in INSTALLED_APPS.  Non-file based template
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| #   loaders are out of the picture, because there is no way to ask them to
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| #   return all templates.
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| #
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| # - It's impossible to programmatically determine which forms should and should
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| #   not have the token added.  The developer must decide when to do this,
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| #   ensuring that the token is only added to internally targeted forms.
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| #
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| # - It's impossible to programmatically work out when a template is used.  The
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| #   attempts to trace back to view functions are guesses, and could easily fail
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| #   in the following ways:
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| #
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| #   * If the 'include' template tag is used with a variable
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| #     i.e. {% include tname %} where tname is a variable containing the actual
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| #     template name, rather than {% include "my_template.html" %}.
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| #
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| #   * If the template name has been built up by view code instead of as a simple
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| #     string.  For example, generic views and the admin both do this.  (These
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| #     apps are both contrib and both use RequestContext already, as it happens).
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| #
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| #   * If the 'ssl' tag (or any template tag other than 'include') is used to
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| #     include the template in another template.
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| #
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| # - All templates belonging to apps referenced in INSTALLED_APPS will be
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| #   searched, which may include third party apps or Django contrib.  In some
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| #   cases, this will be a good thing, because even if the templates of these
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| #   apps have been fixed by someone else, your own view code may reference the
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| #   same template and may need to be updated.
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| #
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| #   You may, however, wish to comment out some entries in INSTALLED_APPS or
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| #   TEMPLATE_DIRS before running this script.
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| 
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| # Improvements to this script are welcome!
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| 
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| # Configuration
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| # =============
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| 
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| TEMPLATE_EXTENSIONS = [
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|     ".html",
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|     ".htm",
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| ]
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| 
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| PYTHON_SOURCE_EXTENSIONS = [
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|     ".py",
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| ]
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| 
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| TEMPLATE_ENCODING = "UTF-8"
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| 
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| PYTHON_ENCODING = "UTF-8"
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| 
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| # Method
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| # ======
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| 
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| # Find templates:
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| #  - template dirs
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| #  - installed apps
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| #
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| # Search for POST forms
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| #  - Work out what the name of the template is, as it would appear in an
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| #    'include' or get_template() call. This can be done by comparing template
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| #    filename to all template dirs.  Some templates can have more than one
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| #    'name' e.g.  if a directory and one of its child directories are both in
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| #    TEMPLATE_DIRS.  This is actually a common hack used for
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| #    overriding-and-extending admin templates.
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| #
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| # For each POST form,
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| # - see if it already contains '{% csrf_token %}' immediately after <form>
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| # - work back to the view function(s):
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| #   - First, see if the form is included in any other templates, then
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| #     recursively compile a list of affected templates.
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| #   - Find any code function that references that template.  This is just a
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| #     brute force text search that can easily return false positives
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| #     and fail to find real instances.
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| 
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| 
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| import os
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| import sys
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| import re
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| from optparse import OptionParser
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| 
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| USAGE = """
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| This tool helps to locate forms that need CSRF tokens added and the
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| corresponding view code.  This processing is NOT fool proof, and you should read
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| the help contained in the script itself.  Also, this script may need configuring
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| (by editing the script) before use.
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| 
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| Usage:
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| 
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| python csrf_migration_helper.py [--settings=path.to.your.settings] /path/to/python/code [more paths...]
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| 
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|   Paths can be specified as relative paths.
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| 
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|   With no arguments, this help is printed.
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| """
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| 
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| _POST_FORM_RE = \
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|     re.compile(r'(<form\W[^>]*\bmethod\s*=\s*(\'|"|)POST(\'|"|)\b[^>]*>)', re.IGNORECASE)
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| _FORM_CLOSE_RE = re.compile(r'</form\s*>')
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| _TOKEN_RE = re.compile('\{% csrf_token')
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| 
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| 
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| def get_template_dirs():
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|     """
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|     Returns a set of all directories that contain project templates.
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|     """
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|     from django.conf import settings
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|     dirs = set()
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|     if ('django.template.loaders.filesystem.load_template_source' in settings.TEMPLATE_LOADERS
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|             or 'django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader' in settings.TEMPLATE_LOADERS):
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|         dirs.update(map(unicode, settings.TEMPLATE_DIRS))
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| 
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|     if ('django.template.loaders.app_directories.load_template_source' in settings.TEMPLATE_LOADERS
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|             or 'django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader' in settings.TEMPLATE_LOADERS):
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|         from django.template.loaders.app_directories import app_template_dirs
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|         dirs.update(app_template_dirs)
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|     return dirs
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| 
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| 
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| def make_template_info(filename, root_dirs):
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|     """
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|     Creates a Template object for a filename, calculating the possible
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|     relative_filenames from the supplied filename and root template directories
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|     """
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|     return Template(filename,
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|                     [filename[len(d) + 1:] for d in root_dirs if filename.startswith(d)])
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| 
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| 
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| class Template(object):
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|     def __init__(self, absolute_filename, relative_filenames):
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|         self.absolute_filename, self.relative_filenames = absolute_filename, relative_filenames
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| 
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|     def content(self):
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|         try:
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|             return self._content
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|         except AttributeError:
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|             with open(self.absolute_filename) as fd:
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|                 try:
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|                     content = fd.read().decode(TEMPLATE_ENCODING)
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|                 except UnicodeDecodeError as e:
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|                     message = '%s in %s' % (
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|                         e[4], self.absolute_filename.encode('UTF-8', 'ignore'))
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|                     raise UnicodeDecodeError(*(e.args[:4] + (message,)))
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|             self._content = content
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|             return content
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|     content = property(content)
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| 
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|     def post_form_info(self):
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|         """
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|         Get information about any POST forms in the template.
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|         Returns [(linenumber, csrf_token added)]
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|         """
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|         forms = {}
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|         form_line = 0
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|         for ln, line in enumerate(self.content.split("\n")):
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|             if not form_line and _POST_FORM_RE.search(line):
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|                 # record the form with no CSRF token yet
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|                 form_line = ln + 1
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|                 forms[form_line] = False
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|             if form_line and _TOKEN_RE.search(line):
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|                 # found the CSRF token
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|                 forms[form_line] = True
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|                 form_line = 0
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|             if form_line and _FORM_CLOSE_RE.search(line):
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|                 # no token found by form closing tag
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|                 form_line = 0
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| 
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|         return forms.items()
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| 
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|     def includes_template(self, t):
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|         """
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|         Returns true if this template includes template 't' (via {% include %})
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|         """
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|         for r in t.relative_filenames:
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|             if re.search(r'\{%\s*include\s+(\'|")' + re.escape(r) + r'(\1)\s*%\}', self.content):
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|                 return True
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|         return False
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| 
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|     def related_templates(self):
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|         """
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|         Returns all templates that include this one, recursively.  (starting
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|         with this one)
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|         """
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|         try:
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|             return self._related_templates
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|         except AttributeError:
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|             pass
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| 
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|         retval = set([self])
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|         for t in self.all_templates:
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|             if t.includes_template(self):
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|                 # If two templates mutually include each other, directly or
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|                 # indirectly, we have a problem here...
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|                 retval = retval.union(t.related_templates())
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| 
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|         self._related_templates = retval
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|         return retval
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| 
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|     def __repr__(self):
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|         return repr(self.absolute_filename)
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| 
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|     def __eq__(self, other):
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|         return self.absolute_filename == other.absolute_filename
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| 
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|     def __hash__(self):
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|         return hash(self.absolute_filename)
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| 
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| 
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| def get_templates(dirs):
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|     """
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|     Returns all files in dirs that have template extensions, as Template
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|     objects.
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|     """
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|     templates = set()
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|     for root in dirs:
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|         for (dirpath, dirnames, filenames) in os.walk(root):
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|             for f in filenames:
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|                 if len([True for e in TEMPLATE_EXTENSIONS if f.endswith(e)]) > 0:
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|                     t = make_template_info(os.path.join(dirpath, f), dirs)
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|                     # templates need to be able to search others:
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|                     t.all_templates = templates
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|                     templates.add(t)
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|     return templates
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| 
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| 
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| def get_python_code(paths):
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|     """
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|     Returns all Python code, as a list of tuples, each one being:
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|      (filename, list of lines)
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|     """
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|     retval = []
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|     for p in paths:
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|         if not os.path.isdir(p):
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|             raise Exception("'%s' is not a directory." % p)
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|         for (dirpath, dirnames, filenames) in os.walk(p):
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|             for f in filenames:
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|                 if len([True for e in PYTHON_SOURCE_EXTENSIONS if f.endswith(e)]) > 0:
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|                     fn = os.path.join(dirpath, f)
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|                     with open(fn) as fd:
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|                         content = [l.decode(PYTHON_ENCODING) for l in fd.readlines()]
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|                     retval.append((fn, content))
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|     return retval
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| 
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| 
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| def search_python_list(python_code, template_names):
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|     """
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|     Searches python code for a list of template names.
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|     Returns a list of tuples, each one being:
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|      (filename, line number)
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|     """
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|     retval = set()
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|     for tn in template_names:
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|         retval.update(search_python(python_code, tn))
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|     return sorted(retval)
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| 
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| 
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| def search_python(python_code, template_name):
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|     """
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|     Searches Python code for a template name.
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|     Returns a list of tuples, each one being:
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|      (filename, line number)
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|     """
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|     retval = []
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|     for fn, content in python_code:
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|         for ln, line in enumerate(content):
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|             if ((u'"%s"' % template_name) in line) or \
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|                ((u"'%s'" % template_name) in line):
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|                 retval.append((fn, ln + 1))
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|     return retval
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| 
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| 
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| def main(pythonpaths):
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|     template_dirs = get_template_dirs()
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|     templates = get_templates(template_dirs)
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|     python_code = get_python_code(pythonpaths)
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|     for t in templates:
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|         # Logic
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|         form_matches = t.post_form_info()
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|         num_post_forms = len(form_matches)
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|         form_lines_without_token = [ln for (ln, has_token) in form_matches if not has_token]
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|         if num_post_forms == 0:
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|             continue
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|         to_search = [rf for rt in t.related_templates() for rf in rt.relative_filenames]
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|         found = search_python_list(python_code, to_search)
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| 
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|         # Display:
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|         print(t.absolute_filename)
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|         for r in t.relative_filenames:
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|             print("  AKA %s" % r)
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|         print("  POST forms: %s" % num_post_forms)
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|         print("  With token: %s" % (num_post_forms - len(form_lines_without_token)))
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|         if form_lines_without_token:
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|             print("  Without token:")
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|             for ln in form_lines_without_token:
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|                 print("%s:%d:" % (t.absolute_filename, ln))
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|         print('')
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|         print("  Searching for:")
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|         for r in to_search:
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|             print("    " + r)
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|         print('')
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|         print("  Found:")
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|         if len(found) == 0:
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|             print("    Nothing")
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|         else:
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|             for fn, ln in found:
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|                 print("%s:%d:" % (fn, ln))
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| 
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|         print('')
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|         print("----")
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| 
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| 
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| parser = OptionParser(usage=USAGE)
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| parser.add_option("", "--settings", action="store", dest="settings", help="Dotted path to settings file")
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| 
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| if __name__ == '__main__':
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|     options, args = parser.parse_args()
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|     if len(args) == 0:
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|         parser.print_help()
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|         sys.exit(1)
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| 
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|     settings = getattr(options, 'settings', None)
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|     if settings is None:
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|         if os.environ.get("DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE", None) is None:
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|             print("You need to set DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE or use the '--settings' parameter")
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|             sys.exit(1)
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|     else:
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|         os.environ["DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE"] = settings
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| 
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|     main(args)
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