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django/docs/releases/2.2.txt

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============================================
Django 2.2 release notes - UNDER DEVELOPMENT
============================================
*Expected April 2019*
Welcome to Django 2.2!
These release notes cover the :ref:`new features <whats-new-2.2>`, as well as
some :ref:`backwards incompatible changes <backwards-incompatible-2.2>` you'll
want to be aware of when upgrading from Django 2.1 or earlier. We've
:ref:`begun the deprecation process for some features
<deprecated-features-2.2>`.
See the :doc:`/howto/upgrade-version` guide if you're updating an existing
project.
Django 2.2 is designated as a :term:`long-term support release`. It will
receive security updates for at least three years after its release. Support
for the previous LTS, Django 1.11, will end in April 2020.
Python compatibility
====================
Django 2.2 supports Python 3.5, 3.6, and 3.7. We **highly recommend** and only
officially support the latest release of each series.
.. _whats-new-2.2:
What's new in Django 2.2
========================
Check Constraints
-----------------
The new :class:`~django.db.models.CheckConstraint` class enables adding custom
database constraints. Constraints are added to models using the
:attr:`Meta.constraints <django.db.models.Options.constraints>` option.
Minor features
--------------
:mod:`django.contrib.admin`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
:mod:`django.contrib.admindocs`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
:mod:`django.contrib.auth`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
:mod:`django.contrib.contenttypes`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
:mod:`django.contrib.gis`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* Added Oracle support for the
:class:`~django.contrib.gis.db.models.functions.Envelope` function.
* Added SpatiaLite support for the :lookup:`coveredby` and :lookup:`covers`
lookups.
:mod:`django.contrib.messages`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
:mod:`django.contrib.postgres`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* The new ``ordering`` argument for
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.aggregates.ArrayAgg` and
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.aggregates.StringAgg` determines the
ordering of the aggregated elements.
* The new :class:`~django.contrib.postgres.indexes.BTreeIndex`,
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.indexes.HashIndex` and
:class:`~django.contrib.postgres.indexes.SpGistIndex` classes allow
creating ``B-Tree``, ``hash``, and ``SP-GiST`` indexes in the database.
* :class:`~django.contrib.postgres.indexes.BrinIndex` now has the
``autosummarize`` parameter.
:mod:`django.contrib.redirects`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
:mod:`django.contrib.sessions`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
:mod:`django.contrib.sitemaps`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
:mod:`django.contrib.sites`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
:mod:`django.contrib.staticfiles`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* Added path matching to the :option:`collectstatic --ignore` option so that
patterns like ``/vendor/*.js`` can be used.
:mod:`django.contrib.syndication`
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
Cache
~~~~~
* ...
CSRF
~~~~
* ...
Database backends
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* Added result streaming for :meth:`.QuerySet.iterator` on SQLite.
Email
~~~~~
* ...
File Storage
~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
File Uploads
~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
Forms
~~~~~
* ...
Generic Views
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
Internationalization
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
Management Commands
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
Migrations
~~~~~~~~~~
* The new :option:`migrate --plan` option prints the list of migration
operations that will be performed.
Models
~~~~~~
* Added support for PostgreSQL operator classes (:attr:`.Index.opclasses`).
* Added many :ref:`math database functions <math-functions>`.
* Setting the new ``ignore_conflicts`` parameter of
:meth:`.QuerySet.bulk_create` to ``True`` tells the database to ignore
failure to insert rows that fail uniqueness constraints or other checks.
Requests and Responses
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
Serialization
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* You can now deserialize data using natural keys containing :ref:`forward
references <natural-keys-and-forward-references>` by passing
``handle_forward_references=True`` to ``serializers.deserialize()``.
Additionally, :djadmin:`loaddata` handles forward references automatically.
Signals
~~~~~~~
* ...
Templates
~~~~~~~~~
* ...
Tests
~~~~~
* The new :meth:`.SimpleTestCase.assertURLEqual` assertion checks for a given
URL, ignoring the ordering of the query string.
:meth:`~.SimpleTestCase.assertRedirects` uses the new assertion.
URLs
~~~~
* ...
Validators
~~~~~~~~~~
* ...
.. _backwards-incompatible-2.2:
Backwards incompatible changes in 2.2
=====================================
Database backend API
--------------------
* Third-party database backends must implement support for table check
constraints or set ``DatabaseFeatures.supports_table_check_constraints`` to
``False``.
* Third party database backends must implement support for ignoring
constraints or uniqueness errors while inserting or set
``DatabaseFeatures.supports_ignore_conflicts`` to ``False``.
:mod:`django.contrib.gis`
-------------------------
* Support for GDAL 1.9 and 1.10 is dropped.
Miscellaneous
-------------
* On SQLite, ``PositiveIntegerField`` and ``PositiveSmallIntegerField`` now
include a check constraint to prevent negative values in the database. If you
have existing invalid data and run a migration that recreates a table, you'll
see ``CHECK constraint failed``.
* For consistency with WSGI servers, the test client now sets the
``Content-Length`` header to a string rather than an integer.
* The return value of :func:`django.utils.text.slugify` is no longer marked as
HTML safe.
.. _deprecated-features-2.2:
Features deprecated in 2.2
==========================
Miscellaneous
-------------
* ``django.utils.timezone.FixedOffset`` is deprecated in favor of
:class:`datetime.timezone`.