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240 lines
6.4 KiB
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240 lines
6.4 KiB
Plaintext
.. _ref-contrib-index:
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====================
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``contrib`` packages
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====================
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Django aims to follow Python's `"batteries included" philosophy`_. It ships
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with a variety of extra, optional tools that solve common Web-development
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problems.
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This code lives in ``django/contrib`` in the Django distribution. This document
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gives a rundown of the packages in ``contrib``, along with any dependencies
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those packages have.
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.. admonition:: Note
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For most of these add-ons -- specifically, the add-ons that include either
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models or template tags -- you'll need to add the package name (e.g.,
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``'django.contrib.admin'``) to your ``INSTALLED_APPS`` setting and re-run
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``manage.py syncdb``.
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.. _"batteries included" philosophy: http://docs.python.org/tutorial/stdlib.html#batteries-included
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.. toctree::
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:maxdepth: 1
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admin/index
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auth
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comments/index
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contenttypes
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csrf
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databrowse
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flatpages
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formtools/index
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gis/index
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humanize
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localflavor
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messages
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redirects
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sitemaps
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sites
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syndication
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webdesign
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admin
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=====
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The automatic Django administrative interface. For more information, see
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:ref:`Tutorial 2 <intro-tutorial02>` and the
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:ref:`admin documentation <ref-contrib-admin>`.
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Requires the auth_ and contenttypes_ contrib packages to be installed.
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auth
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====
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Django's authentication framework.
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See :ref:`topics-auth`.
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comments
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========
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.. versionchanged:: 1.0
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The comments application has been rewriten. See :ref:`ref-contrib-comments-upgrade`
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for information on howto upgrade.
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A simple yet flexible comments system. See :ref:`ref-contrib-comments-index`.
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contenttypes
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============
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A light framework for hooking into "types" of content, where each installed
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Django model is a separate content type.
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See the :ref:`contenttypes documentation <ref-contrib-contenttypes>`.
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csrf
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====
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A middleware for preventing Cross Site Request Forgeries
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See the :ref:`csrf documentation <ref-contrib-csrf>`.
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flatpages
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=========
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A framework for managing simple "flat" HTML content in a database.
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See the :ref:`flatpages documentation <ref-contrib-flatpages>`.
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Requires the sites_ contrib package to be installed as well.
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formtools
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=========
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A set of high-level abstractions for Django forms (django.forms).
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django.contrib.formtools.preview
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--------------------------------
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An abstraction of the following workflow:
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"Display an HTML form, force a preview, then do something with the submission."
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See the :ref:`form preview documentation <ref-contrib-formtools-form-preview>`.
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django.contrib.formtools.wizard
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--------------------------------
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Splits forms across multiple Web pages.
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See the :ref:`form wizard documentation <ref-contrib-formtools-form-wizard>`.
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gis
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====
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A world-class geospatial framework built on top of Django, that enables
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storage, manipulation and display of spatial data.
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See the :ref:`ref-contrib-gis` documentation for more.
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humanize
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========
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A set of Django template filters useful for adding a "human touch" to data.
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See the :ref:`humanize documentation <ref-contrib-humanize>`.
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localflavor
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===========
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A collection of various Django snippets that are useful only for a particular
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country or culture. For example, ``django.contrib.localflavor.us.forms``
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contains a ``USZipCodeField`` that you can use to validate U.S. zip codes.
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See the :ref:`localflavor documentation <ref-contrib-localflavor>`.
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.. _ref-contrib-markup:
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markup
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======
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A collection of template filters that implement common markup languages:
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* ``textile`` -- implements `Textile`_ -- requires `PyTextile`_
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* ``markdown`` -- implements `Markdown`_ -- requires `Python-markdown`_
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* ``restructuredtext`` -- implements `ReST (ReStructured Text)`_
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-- requires `doc-utils`_
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In each case, the filter expects formatted markup as a string and returns a
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string representing the marked-up text. For example, the ``textile`` filter
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converts text that is marked-up in Textile format to HTML.
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To activate these filters, add ``'django.contrib.markup'`` to your
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:setting:`INSTALLED_APPS` setting. Once you've done that, use
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``{% load markup %}`` in a template, and you'll have access to these filters.
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For more documentation, read the source code in
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:file:`django/contrib/markup/templatetags/markup.py`.
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.. _Textile: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_%28markup_language%29
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.. _Markdown: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markdown
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.. _ReST (ReStructured Text): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ReStructuredText
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.. _PyTextile: http://loopcore.com/python-textile/
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.. _Python-markdown: http://www.freewisdom.org/projects/python-markdown
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.. _doc-utils: http://docutils.sf.net/
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ReStructured Text
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-----------------
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When using the `restructuredtext` markup filter you can define a :setting:`RESTRUCTUREDTEXT_FORMAT_SETTINGS`
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in your django settings to override the default writer settings. See the `restructuredtext writer settings`_ for
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details on what these settings are.
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.. _restructuredtext writer settings: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/user/config.html#html4css1-writer
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messages
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========
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.. versionchanged:: 1.2
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The messages framework was added.
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A framework for storing and retrieving temporary cookie- or session-based
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messages
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See the :ref:`messages documentation <ref-contrib-messages>`.
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redirects
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=========
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A framework for managing redirects.
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See the :ref:`redirects documentation <ref-contrib-redirects>`.
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sessions
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========
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A framework for storing data in anonymous sessions.
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See the :ref:`sessions documentation <topics-http-sessions>`.
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sites
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=====
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A light framework that lets you operate multiple Web sites off of the same
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database and Django installation. It gives you hooks for associating objects to
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one or more sites.
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See the :ref:`sites documentation <ref-contrib-sites>`.
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sitemaps
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========
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A framework for generating Google sitemap XML files.
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See the :ref:`sitemaps documentation <ref-contrib-sitemaps>`.
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syndication
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===========
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A framework for generating syndication feeds, in RSS and Atom, quite easily.
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See the :ref:`syndication documentation <ref-contrib-syndication>`.
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webdesign
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=========
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Helpers and utilities targeted primarily at Web *designers* rather than
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Web *developers*.
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See the :ref:`Web design helpers documentation <ref-contrib-webdesign>`.
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Other add-ons
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=============
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If you have an idea for functionality to include in ``contrib``, let us know!
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Code it up, and post it to the `django-users mailing list`_.
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.. _django-users mailing list: http://groups.google.com/group/django-users
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