django/tests/modeltests/choices/models.py

40 lines
893 B
Python

"""
21. Specifying 'choices' for a field
Most fields take a ``choices`` parameter, which should be a tuple of tuples
specifying which are the valid values for that field.
For each field that has ``choices``, a model instance gets a
``get_fieldname_display()`` method, where ``fieldname`` is the name of the
field. This method returns the "human-readable" value of the field.
"""
from django.db import models
GENDER_CHOICES = (
('M', 'Male'),
('F', 'Female'),
)
class Person(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(maxlength=20)
gender = models.CharField(maxlength=1, choices=GENDER_CHOICES)
def __str__(self):
return self.name
API_TESTS = """
>>> a = Person(name='Adrian', gender='M')
>>> a.save()
>>> s = Person(name='Sara', gender='F')
>>> s.save()
>>> a.gender
'M'
>>> s.gender
'F'
>>> a.get_gender_display()
'Male'
>>> s.get_gender_display()
'Female'
"""