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			305 lines
		
	
	
		
			15 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			305 lines
		
	
	
		
			15 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
| from unittest import mock, skipUnless
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| 
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| from django.db import DatabaseError, connection
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| from django.db.models import Index
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| from django.test import TransactionTestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
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| 
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| from .models import (
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|     Article, ArticleReporter, CheckConstraintModel, City, Comment, Country,
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|     District, Reporter, UniqueConstraintConditionModel,
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| )
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| 
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| 
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| class IntrospectionTests(TransactionTestCase):
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| 
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|     available_apps = ['introspection']
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| 
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|     def test_table_names(self):
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|         tl = connection.introspection.table_names()
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|         self.assertEqual(tl, sorted(tl))
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|         self.assertIn(Reporter._meta.db_table, tl, "'%s' isn't in table_list()." % Reporter._meta.db_table)
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|         self.assertIn(Article._meta.db_table, tl, "'%s' isn't in table_list()." % Article._meta.db_table)
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| 
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|     def test_django_table_names(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             cursor.execute('CREATE TABLE django_ixn_test_table (id INTEGER);')
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|             tl = connection.introspection.django_table_names()
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|             cursor.execute("DROP TABLE django_ixn_test_table;")
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|             self.assertNotIn('django_ixn_test_table', tl,
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|                              "django_table_names() returned a non-Django table")
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| 
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|     def test_django_table_names_retval_type(self):
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|         # Table name is a list #15216
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|         tl = connection.introspection.django_table_names(only_existing=True)
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|         self.assertIs(type(tl), list)
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|         tl = connection.introspection.django_table_names(only_existing=False)
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|         self.assertIs(type(tl), list)
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| 
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|     def test_table_names_with_views(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             try:
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|                 cursor.execute(
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|                     'CREATE VIEW introspection_article_view AS SELECT headline '
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|                     'from introspection_article;')
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|             except DatabaseError as e:
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|                 if 'insufficient privileges' in str(e):
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|                     self.fail("The test user has no CREATE VIEW privileges")
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|                 else:
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|                     raise
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|         try:
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|             self.assertIn('introspection_article_view', connection.introspection.table_names(include_views=True))
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|             self.assertNotIn('introspection_article_view', connection.introspection.table_names())
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|         finally:
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|             with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|                 cursor.execute('DROP VIEW introspection_article_view')
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| 
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|     def test_unmanaged_through_model(self):
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|         tables = connection.introspection.django_table_names()
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|         self.assertNotIn(ArticleReporter._meta.db_table, tables)
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| 
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|     def test_installed_models(self):
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|         tables = [Article._meta.db_table, Reporter._meta.db_table]
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|         models = connection.introspection.installed_models(tables)
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|         self.assertEqual(models, {Article, Reporter})
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| 
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|     def test_sequence_list(self):
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|         sequences = connection.introspection.sequence_list()
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|         reporter_seqs = [seq for seq in sequences if seq['table'] == Reporter._meta.db_table]
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|         self.assertEqual(len(reporter_seqs), 1, 'Reporter sequence not found in sequence_list()')
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|         self.assertEqual(reporter_seqs[0]['column'], 'id')
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| 
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|     def test_get_table_description_names(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, Reporter._meta.db_table)
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|         self.assertEqual([r[0] for r in desc],
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|                          [f.column for f in Reporter._meta.fields])
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| 
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|     def test_get_table_description_types(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, Reporter._meta.db_table)
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|         self.assertEqual(
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|             [connection.introspection.get_field_type(r[1], r) for r in desc],
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|             [
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|                 connection.features.introspected_field_types[field] for field in (
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|                     'AutoField', 'CharField', 'CharField', 'CharField',
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|                     'BigIntegerField', 'BinaryField', 'SmallIntegerField',
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|                     'DurationField',
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|                 )
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|             ],
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|         )
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| 
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|     def test_get_table_description_col_lengths(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, Reporter._meta.db_table)
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|         self.assertEqual(
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|             [r[3] for r in desc if connection.introspection.get_field_type(r[1], r) == 'CharField'],
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|             [30, 30, 254]
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|         )
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| 
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|     def test_get_table_description_nullable(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, Reporter._meta.db_table)
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|         nullable_by_backend = connection.features.interprets_empty_strings_as_nulls
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|         self.assertEqual(
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|             [r[6] for r in desc],
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|             [False, nullable_by_backend, nullable_by_backend, nullable_by_backend, True, True, False, False]
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|         )
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| 
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|     def test_bigautofield(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, City._meta.db_table)
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|         self.assertIn(
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|             connection.features.introspected_field_types['BigAutoField'],
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|             [connection.introspection.get_field_type(r[1], r) for r in desc],
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|         )
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| 
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|     def test_smallautofield(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, Country._meta.db_table)
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|         self.assertIn(
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|             connection.features.introspected_field_types['SmallAutoField'],
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|             [connection.introspection.get_field_type(r[1], r) for r in desc],
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|         )
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| 
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|     # Regression test for #9991 - 'real' types in postgres
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|     @skipUnlessDBFeature('has_real_datatype')
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|     def test_postgresql_real_type(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             cursor.execute("CREATE TABLE django_ixn_real_test_table (number REAL);")
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|             desc = connection.introspection.get_table_description(cursor, 'django_ixn_real_test_table')
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|             cursor.execute('DROP TABLE django_ixn_real_test_table;')
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|         self.assertEqual(connection.introspection.get_field_type(desc[0][1], desc[0]), 'FloatField')
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| 
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|     @skipUnlessDBFeature('can_introspect_foreign_keys')
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|     def test_get_relations(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             relations = connection.introspection.get_relations(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
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| 
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|         # That's {field_name: (field_name_other_table, other_table)}
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|         expected_relations = {
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|             'reporter_id': ('id', Reporter._meta.db_table),
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|             'response_to_id': ('id', Article._meta.db_table),
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|         }
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|         self.assertEqual(relations, expected_relations)
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| 
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|         # Removing a field shouldn't disturb get_relations (#17785)
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|         body = Article._meta.get_field('body')
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|         with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
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|             editor.remove_field(Article, body)
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             relations = connection.introspection.get_relations(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
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|         with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
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|             editor.add_field(Article, body)
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|         self.assertEqual(relations, expected_relations)
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| 
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|     @skipUnless(connection.vendor == 'sqlite', "This is an sqlite-specific issue")
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|     def test_get_relations_alt_format(self):
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|         """
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|         With SQLite, foreign keys can be added with different syntaxes and
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|         formatting.
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|         """
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|         create_table_statements = [
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|             "CREATE TABLE track(id, art_id INTEGER, FOREIGN KEY(art_id) REFERENCES {}(id));",
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|             "CREATE TABLE track(id, art_id INTEGER, FOREIGN KEY (art_id) REFERENCES {}(id));"
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|         ]
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|         for statement in create_table_statements:
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|             with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|                 cursor.fetchone = mock.Mock(return_value=[statement.format(Article._meta.db_table), 'table'])
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|                 relations = connection.introspection.get_relations(cursor, 'mocked_table')
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|             self.assertEqual(relations, {'art_id': ('id', Article._meta.db_table)})
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| 
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|     @skipUnlessDBFeature('can_introspect_foreign_keys')
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|     def test_get_key_columns(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             key_columns = connection.introspection.get_key_columns(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
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|         self.assertEqual(set(key_columns), {
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|             ('reporter_id', Reporter._meta.db_table, 'id'),
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|             ('response_to_id', Article._meta.db_table, 'id'),
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|         })
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| 
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|     def test_get_primary_key_column(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             primary_key_column = connection.introspection.get_primary_key_column(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
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|             pk_fk_column = connection.introspection.get_primary_key_column(cursor, District._meta.db_table)
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|         self.assertEqual(primary_key_column, 'id')
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|         self.assertEqual(pk_fk_column, 'city_id')
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| 
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|     def test_get_constraints_index_types(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
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|         index = {}
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|         index2 = {}
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|         for val in constraints.values():
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|             if val['columns'] == ['headline', 'pub_date']:
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|                 index = val
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|             if val['columns'] == ['headline', 'response_to_id', 'pub_date', 'reporter_id']:
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|                 index2 = val
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|         self.assertEqual(index['type'], Index.suffix)
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|         self.assertEqual(index2['type'], Index.suffix)
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| 
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|     @skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_index_column_ordering')
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|     def test_get_constraints_indexes_orders(self):
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|         """
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|         Indexes have the 'orders' key with a list of 'ASC'/'DESC' values.
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|         """
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
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|         indexes_verified = 0
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|         expected_columns = [
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|             ['headline', 'pub_date'],
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|             ['headline', 'response_to_id', 'pub_date', 'reporter_id'],
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|         ]
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|         if connection.features.indexes_foreign_keys:
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|             expected_columns += [
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|                 ['reporter_id'],
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|                 ['response_to_id'],
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|             ]
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|         for val in constraints.values():
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|             if val['index'] and not (val['primary_key'] or val['unique']):
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|                 self.assertIn(val['columns'], expected_columns)
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|                 self.assertEqual(val['orders'], ['ASC'] * len(val['columns']))
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|                 indexes_verified += 1
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|         self.assertEqual(indexes_verified, len(expected_columns))
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| 
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|     @skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_index_column_ordering', 'supports_partial_indexes')
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|     def test_get_constraints_unique_indexes_orders(self):
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(
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|                 cursor,
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|                 UniqueConstraintConditionModel._meta.db_table,
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|             )
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|         self.assertIn('cond_name_without_color_uniq', constraints)
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|         constraint = constraints['cond_name_without_color_uniq']
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|         self.assertIs(constraint['unique'], True)
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|         self.assertEqual(constraint['columns'], ['name'])
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|         self.assertEqual(constraint['orders'], ['ASC'])
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| 
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|     def test_get_constraints(self):
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|         def assertDetails(details, cols, primary_key=False, unique=False, index=False, check=False, foreign_key=None):
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|             # Different backends have different values for same constraints:
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|             #               PRIMARY KEY     UNIQUE CONSTRAINT    UNIQUE INDEX
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|             # MySQL      pk=1 uniq=1 idx=1  pk=0 uniq=1 idx=1  pk=0 uniq=1 idx=1
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|             # PostgreSQL pk=1 uniq=1 idx=0  pk=0 uniq=1 idx=0  pk=0 uniq=1 idx=1
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|             # SQLite     pk=1 uniq=0 idx=0  pk=0 uniq=1 idx=0  pk=0 uniq=1 idx=1
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|             if details['primary_key']:
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|                 details['unique'] = True
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|             if details['unique']:
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|                 details['index'] = False
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|             self.assertEqual(details['columns'], cols)
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|             self.assertEqual(details['primary_key'], primary_key)
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|             self.assertEqual(details['unique'], unique)
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|             self.assertEqual(details['index'], index)
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|             self.assertEqual(details['check'], check)
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|             self.assertEqual(details['foreign_key'], foreign_key)
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| 
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|         # Test custom constraints
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|         custom_constraints = {
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|             'article_email_pub_date_uniq',
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|             'email_pub_date_idx',
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|         }
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|         with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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|             constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, Comment._meta.db_table)
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|             if (
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|                 connection.features.supports_column_check_constraints and
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|                 connection.features.can_introspect_check_constraints
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|             ):
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|                 constraints.update(
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|                     connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, CheckConstraintModel._meta.db_table)
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|                 )
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|                 custom_constraints.add('up_votes_gte_0_check')
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|                 assertDetails(constraints['up_votes_gte_0_check'], ['up_votes'], check=True)
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|         assertDetails(constraints['article_email_pub_date_uniq'], ['article_id', 'email', 'pub_date'], unique=True)
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|         assertDetails(constraints['email_pub_date_idx'], ['email', 'pub_date'], index=True)
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|         # Test field constraints
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|         field_constraints = set()
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|         for name, details in constraints.items():
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|             if name in custom_constraints:
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|                 continue
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|             elif details['columns'] == ['up_votes'] and details['check']:
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|                 assertDetails(details, ['up_votes'], check=True)
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|                 field_constraints.add(name)
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|             elif details['columns'] == ['voting_number'] and details['check']:
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|                 assertDetails(details, ['voting_number'], check=True)
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|                 field_constraints.add(name)
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|             elif details['columns'] == ['ref'] and details['unique']:
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|                 assertDetails(details, ['ref'], unique=True)
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|                 field_constraints.add(name)
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|             elif details['columns'] == ['voting_number'] and details['unique']:
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|                 assertDetails(details, ['voting_number'], unique=True)
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|                 field_constraints.add(name)
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|             elif details['columns'] == ['article_id'] and details['index']:
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|                 assertDetails(details, ['article_id'], index=True)
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|                 field_constraints.add(name)
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|             elif details['columns'] == ['id'] and details['primary_key']:
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|                 assertDetails(details, ['id'], primary_key=True, unique=True)
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|                 field_constraints.add(name)
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|             elif details['columns'] == ['article_id'] and details['foreign_key']:
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|                 assertDetails(details, ['article_id'], foreign_key=('introspection_article', 'id'))
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|                 field_constraints.add(name)
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|             elif details['check']:
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|                 # Some databases (e.g. Oracle) include additional check
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|                 # constraints.
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|                 field_constraints.add(name)
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|         # All constraints are accounted for.
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|         self.assertEqual(constraints.keys() ^ (custom_constraints | field_constraints), set())
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