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django/django/utils/choices.py

117 lines
4.1 KiB
Python

from collections.abc import Callable, Iterable, Iterator, Mapping
from itertools import islice, tee, zip_longest
from django.utils.functional import Promise
__all__ = [
"BaseChoiceIterator",
"BlankChoiceIterator",
"CallableChoiceIterator",
"flatten_choices",
"normalize_choices",
]
class BaseChoiceIterator:
"""Base class for lazy iterators for choices."""
def __eq__(self, other):
if isinstance(other, Iterable):
return all(a == b for a, b in zip_longest(self, other, fillvalue=object()))
return super().__eq__(other)
def __getitem__(self, index):
if isinstance(index, slice) or index < 0:
# Suboptimally consume whole iterator to handle slices and negative
# indexes.
return list(self)[index]
try:
return next(islice(self, index, index + 1))
except StopIteration:
raise IndexError("index out of range") from None
def __iter__(self):
raise NotImplementedError(
"BaseChoiceIterator subclasses must implement __iter__()."
)
class BlankChoiceIterator(BaseChoiceIterator):
"""Iterator to lazily inject a blank choice."""
def __init__(self, choices, blank_choice):
self.choices = choices
self.blank_choice = blank_choice
def __iter__(self):
choices, other = tee(self.choices)
if not any(value in ("", None) for value, _ in flatten_choices(other)):
yield from self.blank_choice
yield from choices
class CallableChoiceIterator(BaseChoiceIterator):
"""Iterator to lazily normalize choices generated by a callable."""
def __init__(self, func):
self.func = func
def __iter__(self):
yield from normalize_choices(self.func())
def flatten_choices(choices):
"""Flatten choices by removing nested values."""
for value_or_group, label_or_nested in choices or ():
if isinstance(label_or_nested, (list, tuple)):
yield from label_or_nested
else:
yield value_or_group, label_or_nested
def normalize_choices(value, *, depth=0):
"""Normalize choices values consistently for fields and widgets."""
# Avoid circular import when importing django.forms.
from django.db.models.enums import ChoicesType
match value:
case BaseChoiceIterator() | Promise() | bytes() | str():
# Avoid prematurely normalizing iterators that should be lazy.
# Because string-like types are iterable, return early to avoid
# iterating over them in the guard for the Iterable case below.
return value
case ChoicesType():
# Choices enumeration helpers already output in canonical form.
return value.choices
case Mapping() if depth < 2:
value = value.items()
case Iterator() if depth < 2:
# Although Iterator would be handled by the Iterable case below,
# the iterator would be consumed prematurely while checking that
# its elements are not string-like in the guard, so we handle it
# separately.
pass
case Iterable() if depth < 2 and not any(
isinstance(x, (Promise, bytes, str)) for x in value
):
# String-like types are iterable, so the guard above ensures that
# they're handled by the default case below.
pass
case Callable() if depth == 0:
# If at the top level, wrap callables to be evaluated lazily.
return CallableChoiceIterator(value)
case Callable() if depth < 2:
value = value()
case _:
return value
try:
# Recursive call to convert any nested values to a list of 2-tuples.
return [(k, normalize_choices(v, depth=depth + 1)) for k, v in value]
except (TypeError, ValueError):
# Return original value for the system check to raise if it has items
# that are not iterable or not 2-tuples:
# - TypeError: cannot unpack non-iterable <type> object
# - ValueError: <not enough / too many> values to unpack
return value