from django.db import models class Product(models.Model): price = models.IntegerField(null=True) discounted_price = models.IntegerField(null=True) class Meta: required_db_features = { 'supports_table_check_constraints', } constraints = [ models.CheckConstraint( check=models.Q(price__gt=models.F('discounted_price')), name='price_gt_discounted_price', ), models.CheckConstraint( check=models.Q(price__gt=0), name='%(app_label)s_%(class)s_price_gt_0', ), models.CheckConstraint( check=models.expressions.RawSQL( 'price < %s', (1000,), output_field=models.BooleanField() ), name='%(app_label)s_price_lt_1000_raw', ), models.CheckConstraint( check=models.expressions.ExpressionWrapper( models.Q(price__gt=500) | models.Q(price__lt=500), output_field=models.BooleanField() ), name='%(app_label)s_price_neq_500_wrap', ), ] class UniqueConstraintProduct(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=255) color = models.CharField(max_length=32, null=True) class Meta: constraints = [ models.UniqueConstraint(fields=['name', 'color'], name='name_color_uniq'), ] class UniqueConstraintConditionProduct(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=255) color = models.CharField(max_length=32, null=True) class Meta: required_db_features = {'supports_partial_indexes'} constraints = [ models.UniqueConstraint( fields=['name'], name='name_without_color_uniq', condition=models.Q(color__isnull=True), ), ] class UniqueConstraintDeferrable(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=255) shelf = models.CharField(max_length=31) class Meta: required_db_features = { 'supports_deferrable_unique_constraints', } constraints = [ models.UniqueConstraint( fields=['name'], name='name_init_deferred_uniq', deferrable=models.Deferrable.DEFERRED, ), models.UniqueConstraint( fields=['shelf'], name='sheld_init_immediate_uniq', deferrable=models.Deferrable.IMMEDIATE, ), ] class UniqueConstraintInclude(models.Model): name = models.CharField(max_length=255) color = models.CharField(max_length=32, null=True) class Meta: required_db_features = { 'supports_table_check_constraints', 'supports_covering_indexes', } constraints = [ models.UniqueConstraint( fields=['name'], name='name_include_color_uniq', include=['color'], ), ] class AbstractModel(models.Model): age = models.IntegerField() class Meta: abstract = True required_db_features = { 'supports_table_check_constraints', } constraints = [ models.CheckConstraint( check=models.Q(age__gte=18), name='%(app_label)s_%(class)s_adult', ), ] class ChildModel(AbstractModel): pass