import unittest import sqlparse from django.db import connection from django.test import TestCase @unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "sqlite", "SQLite tests") class IntrospectionTests(TestCase): def test_get_primary_key_column(self): """ Get the primary key column regardless of whether or not it has quotation. """ testable_column_strings = ( ("id", "id"), ("[id]", "id"), ("`id`", "id"), ('"id"', "id"), ("[id col]", "id col"), ("`id col`", "id col"), ('"id col"', "id col"), ) with connection.cursor() as cursor: for column, expected_string in testable_column_strings: sql = "CREATE TABLE test_primary (%s int PRIMARY KEY NOT NULL)" % column with self.subTest(column=column): try: cursor.execute(sql) field = connection.introspection.get_primary_key_column( cursor, "test_primary" ) self.assertEqual(field, expected_string) finally: cursor.execute("DROP TABLE test_primary") def test_get_primary_key_column_pk_constraint(self): sql = """ CREATE TABLE test_primary( id INTEGER NOT NULL, created DATE, PRIMARY KEY(id) ) """ with connection.cursor() as cursor: try: cursor.execute(sql) field = connection.introspection.get_primary_key_column( cursor, "test_primary", ) self.assertEqual(field, "id") finally: cursor.execute("DROP TABLE test_primary") @unittest.skipUnless(connection.vendor == "sqlite", "SQLite tests") class ParsingTests(TestCase): def parse_definition(self, sql, columns): """Parse a column or constraint definition.""" statement = sqlparse.parse(sql)[0] tokens = (token for token in statement.flatten() if not token.is_whitespace) with connection.cursor(): return connection.introspection._parse_column_or_constraint_definition( tokens, set(columns) ) def assertConstraint(self, constraint_details, cols, unique=False, check=False): self.assertEqual( constraint_details, { "unique": unique, "columns": cols, "primary_key": False, "foreign_key": None, "check": check, "index": False, }, ) def test_unique_column(self): tests = ( ('"ref" integer UNIQUE,', ["ref"]), ("ref integer UNIQUE,", ["ref"]), ('"customname" integer UNIQUE,', ["customname"]), ("customname integer UNIQUE,", ["customname"]), ) for sql, columns in tests: with self.subTest(sql=sql): constraint, details, check, _ = self.parse_definition(sql, columns) self.assertIsNone(constraint) self.assertConstraint(details, columns, unique=True) self.assertIsNone(check) def test_unique_constraint(self): tests = ( ('CONSTRAINT "ref" UNIQUE ("ref"),', "ref", ["ref"]), ("CONSTRAINT ref UNIQUE (ref),", "ref", ["ref"]), ( 'CONSTRAINT "customname1" UNIQUE ("customname2"),', "customname1", ["customname2"], ), ( "CONSTRAINT customname1 UNIQUE (customname2),", "customname1", ["customname2"], ), ) for sql, constraint_name, columns in tests: with self.subTest(sql=sql): constraint, details, check, _ = self.parse_definition(sql, columns) self.assertEqual(constraint, constraint_name) self.assertConstraint(details, columns, unique=True) self.assertIsNone(check) def test_unique_constraint_multicolumn(self): tests = ( ( 'CONSTRAINT "ref" UNIQUE ("ref", "customname"),', "ref", ["ref", "customname"], ), ("CONSTRAINT ref UNIQUE (ref, customname),", "ref", ["ref", "customname"]), ) for sql, constraint_name, columns in tests: with self.subTest(sql=sql): constraint, details, check, _ = self.parse_definition(sql, columns) self.assertEqual(constraint, constraint_name) self.assertConstraint(details, columns, unique=True) self.assertIsNone(check) def test_check_column(self): tests = ( ('"ref" varchar(255) CHECK ("ref" != \'test\'),', ["ref"]), ("ref varchar(255) CHECK (ref != 'test'),", ["ref"]), ( '"customname1" varchar(255) CHECK ("customname2" != \'test\'),', ["customname2"], ), ( "customname1 varchar(255) CHECK (customname2 != 'test'),", ["customname2"], ), ) for sql, columns in tests: with self.subTest(sql=sql): constraint, details, check, _ = self.parse_definition(sql, columns) self.assertIsNone(constraint) self.assertIsNone(details) self.assertConstraint(check, columns, check=True) def test_check_constraint(self): tests = ( ('CONSTRAINT "ref" CHECK ("ref" != \'test\'),', "ref", ["ref"]), ("CONSTRAINT ref CHECK (ref != 'test'),", "ref", ["ref"]), ( 'CONSTRAINT "customname1" CHECK ("customname2" != \'test\'),', "customname1", ["customname2"], ), ( "CONSTRAINT customname1 CHECK (customname2 != 'test'),", "customname1", ["customname2"], ), ) for sql, constraint_name, columns in tests: with self.subTest(sql=sql): constraint, details, check, _ = self.parse_definition(sql, columns) self.assertEqual(constraint, constraint_name) self.assertIsNone(details) self.assertConstraint(check, columns, check=True) def test_check_column_with_operators_and_functions(self): tests = ( ('"ref" integer CHECK ("ref" BETWEEN 1 AND 10),', ["ref"]), ('"ref" varchar(255) CHECK ("ref" LIKE \'test%\'),', ["ref"]), ( '"ref" varchar(255) CHECK (LENGTH(ref) > "max_length"),', ["ref", "max_length"], ), ) for sql, columns in tests: with self.subTest(sql=sql): constraint, details, check, _ = self.parse_definition(sql, columns) self.assertIsNone(constraint) self.assertIsNone(details) self.assertConstraint(check, columns, check=True) def test_check_and_unique_column(self): tests = ( ('"ref" varchar(255) CHECK ("ref" != \'test\') UNIQUE,', ["ref"]), ("ref varchar(255) UNIQUE CHECK (ref != 'test'),", ["ref"]), ) for sql, columns in tests: with self.subTest(sql=sql): constraint, details, check, _ = self.parse_definition(sql, columns) self.assertIsNone(constraint) self.assertConstraint(details, columns, unique=True) self.assertConstraint(check, columns, check=True)