from django.apps import apps from django.contrib.contenttypes.fields import GenericForeignKey, GenericRelation from django.core.exceptions import FieldDoesNotExist from django.db.models.fields import related, CharField, Field from django.db.models.options import IMMUTABLE_WARNING, EMPTY_RELATION_TREE from django.test import TestCase from .models import Relation, AbstractPerson, BasePerson, Person, ProxyPerson, Relating from .results import TEST_RESULTS class OptionsBaseTests(TestCase): def _map_related_query_names(self, res): return tuple((o.name, m) for o, m in res) def _map_names(self, res): return tuple((f.name, m) for f, m in res) def _model(self, current_model, field): model = field.model._meta.concrete_model return None if model == current_model else model def _details(self, current_model, relation): direct = isinstance(relation, Field) or isinstance(relation, GenericForeignKey) model = relation.model._meta.concrete_model if model == current_model: model = None field = relation if direct else relation.field m2m = isinstance(field, related.ManyToManyField) return relation, model, direct, m2m class GetFieldsTests(OptionsBaseTests): def test_get_fields_is_immutable(self): msg = IMMUTABLE_WARNING % "get_fields()" for _ in range(2): # Running unit test twice to ensure both non-cached and cached result # are immutable. fields = Person._meta.get_fields() with self.assertRaisesMessage(AttributeError, msg): fields += ["errors"] class DataTests(OptionsBaseTests): def test_fields(self): for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['fields'].items(): fields = model._meta.fields self.assertEqual([f.attname for f in fields], expected_result) def test_local_fields(self): is_data_field = lambda f: isinstance(f, Field) and not isinstance(f, related.ManyToManyField) for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['local_fields'].items(): fields = model._meta.local_fields self.assertEqual([f.attname for f in fields], expected_result) for f in fields: self.assertEqual(f.model, model) self.assertTrue(is_data_field(f)) def test_local_concrete_fields(self): for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['local_concrete_fields'].items(): fields = model._meta.local_concrete_fields self.assertEqual([f.attname for f in fields], expected_result) for f in fields: self.assertIsNotNone(f.column) class M2MTests(OptionsBaseTests): def test_many_to_many(self): for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['many_to_many'].items(): fields = model._meta.many_to_many self.assertEqual([f.attname for f in fields], expected_result) for f in fields: self.assertTrue(f.many_to_many and f.is_relation) def test_many_to_many_with_model(self): for model, expected_result in TEST_RESULTS['many_to_many_with_model'].items(): models = [self._model(model, field) for field in model._meta.many_to_many] self.assertEqual(models, expected_result) class RelatedObjectsTests(OptionsBaseTests): key_name = lambda self, r: r[0] def test_related_objects(self): result_key = 'get_all_related_objects_with_model' for model, expected in TEST_RESULTS[result_key].items(): objects = [ (field, self._model(model, field)) for field in model._meta.get_fields() if field.auto_created and not field.concrete ] self.assertEqual(self._map_related_query_names(objects), expected) def test_related_objects_local(self): result_key = 'get_all_related_objects_with_model_local' for model, expected in TEST_RESULTS[result_key].items(): objects = [ (field, self._model(model, field)) for field in model._meta.get_fields(include_parents=False) if field.auto_created and not field.concrete ] self.assertEqual(self._map_related_query_names(objects), expected) def test_related_objects_include_hidden(self): result_key = 'get_all_related_objects_with_model_hidden' for model, expected in TEST_RESULTS[result_key].items(): objects = [ (field, self._model(model, field)) for field in model._meta.get_fields(include_hidden=True) if field.auto_created and not field.concrete ] self.assertEqual( sorted(self._map_names(objects), key=self.key_name), sorted(expected, key=self.key_name) ) def test_related_objects_include_hidden_local_only(self): result_key = 'get_all_related_objects_with_model_hidden_local' for model, expected in TEST_RESULTS[result_key].items(): objects = [ (field, self._model(model, field)) for field in model._meta.get_fields(include_hidden=True, include_parents=False) if field.auto_created and not field.concrete ] self.assertEqual( sorted(self._map_names(objects), key=self.key_name), sorted(expected, key=self.key_name) ) class VirtualFieldsTests(OptionsBaseTests): def test_virtual_fields(self): for model, expected_names in TEST_RESULTS['virtual_fields'].items(): objects = model._meta.virtual_fields self.assertEqual(sorted([f.name for f in objects]), sorted(expected_names)) class GetFieldByNameTests(OptionsBaseTests): def test_get_data_field(self): field_info = self._details(Person, Person._meta.get_field('data_abstract')) self.assertEqual(field_info[1:], (BasePerson, True, False)) self.assertIsInstance(field_info[0], CharField) def test_get_m2m_field(self): field_info = self._details(Person, Person._meta.get_field('m2m_base')) self.assertEqual(field_info[1:], (BasePerson, True, True)) self.assertIsInstance(field_info[0], related.ManyToManyField) def test_get_related_object(self): field_info = self._details(Person, Person._meta.get_field('relating_baseperson')) self.assertEqual(field_info[1:], (BasePerson, False, False)) self.assertIsInstance(field_info[0], related.ForeignObjectRel) def test_get_related_m2m(self): field_info = self._details(Person, Person._meta.get_field('relating_people')) self.assertEqual(field_info[1:], (None, False, True)) self.assertIsInstance(field_info[0], related.ForeignObjectRel) def test_get_generic_relation(self): field_info = self._details(Person, Person._meta.get_field('generic_relation_base')) self.assertEqual(field_info[1:], (None, True, False)) self.assertIsInstance(field_info[0], GenericRelation) def test_get_fields_only_searches_forward_on_apps_not_ready(self): opts = Person._meta # If apps registry is not ready, get_field() searches over only # forward fields. opts.apps.ready = False try: # 'data_abstract' is a forward field, and therefore will be found self.assertTrue(opts.get_field('data_abstract')) msg = ( "Person has no field named 'relating_baseperson'. The app " "cache isn't ready yet, so if this is an auto-created related " "field, it won't be available yet." ) # 'data_abstract' is a reverse field, and will raise an exception with self.assertRaisesMessage(FieldDoesNotExist, msg): opts.get_field('relating_baseperson') finally: opts.apps.ready = True class RelationTreeTests(TestCase): all_models = (Relation, AbstractPerson, BasePerson, Person, ProxyPerson, Relating) def setUp(self): apps.clear_cache() def test_clear_cache_clears_relation_tree(self): # The apps.clear_cache is setUp() should have deleted all trees. # Exclude abstract models that are not included in the Apps registry # and have no cache. all_models_with_cache = (m for m in self.all_models if not m._meta.abstract) for m in all_models_with_cache: self.assertNotIn('_relation_tree', m._meta.__dict__) def test_first_relation_tree_access_populates_all(self): # On first access, relation tree should have populated cache. self.assertTrue(self.all_models[0]._meta._relation_tree) # AbstractPerson does not have any relations, so relation_tree # should just return an EMPTY_RELATION_TREE. self.assertEqual(AbstractPerson._meta._relation_tree, EMPTY_RELATION_TREE) # All the other models should already have their relation tree # in the internal __dict__ . all_models_but_abstractperson = (m for m in self.all_models if m is not AbstractPerson) for m in all_models_but_abstractperson: self.assertIn('_relation_tree', m._meta.__dict__) def test_relations_related_objects(self): # Testing non hidden related objects self.assertEqual( sorted([field.related_query_name() for field in Relation._meta._relation_tree if not field.rel.field.rel.is_hidden()]), sorted([ 'fk_abstract_rel', 'fk_abstract_rel', 'fk_abstract_rel', 'fk_base_rel', 'fk_base_rel', 'fk_base_rel', 'fk_concrete_rel', 'fk_concrete_rel', 'fo_abstract_rel', 'fo_abstract_rel', 'fo_abstract_rel', 'fo_base_rel', 'fo_base_rel', 'fo_base_rel', 'fo_concrete_rel', 'fo_concrete_rel', 'm2m_abstract_rel', 'm2m_abstract_rel', 'm2m_abstract_rel', 'm2m_base_rel', 'm2m_base_rel', 'm2m_base_rel', 'm2m_concrete_rel', 'm2m_concrete_rel', ]) ) # Testing hidden related objects self.assertEqual( sorted([field.related_query_name() for field in BasePerson._meta._relation_tree]), sorted([ '+', '+', 'BasePerson_following_abstract+', 'BasePerson_following_abstract+', 'BasePerson_following_base+', 'BasePerson_following_base+', 'BasePerson_friends_abstract+', 'BasePerson_friends_abstract+', 'BasePerson_friends_base+', 'BasePerson_friends_base+', 'BasePerson_m2m_abstract+', 'BasePerson_m2m_base+', 'Relating_basepeople+', 'Relating_basepeople_hidden+', 'followers_abstract', 'followers_abstract', 'followers_abstract', 'followers_base', 'followers_base', 'followers_base', 'friends_abstract_rel_+', 'friends_abstract_rel_+', 'friends_abstract_rel_+', 'friends_base_rel_+', 'friends_base_rel_+', 'friends_base_rel_+', 'person', 'person', 'relating_basepeople', 'relating_baseperson', ]) ) self.assertEqual([field.related_query_name() for field in AbstractPerson._meta._relation_tree], [])