import datetime import decimal import gettext as gettext_module import os import pickle import re import tempfile from contextlib import contextmanager from importlib import import_module from pathlib import Path from unittest import mock from asgiref.local import Local from django import forms from django.apps import AppConfig from django.conf import settings from django.conf.locale import LANG_INFO from django.conf.urls.i18n import i18n_patterns from django.template import Context, Template from django.test import ( RequestFactory, SimpleTestCase, TestCase, ignore_warnings, override_settings, ) from django.utils import translation from django.utils.deprecation import RemovedInDjango50Warning from django.utils.formats import ( date_format, get_format, iter_format_modules, localize, localize_input, reset_format_cache, sanitize_separators, sanitize_strftime_format, time_format, ) from django.utils.numberformat import format as nformat from django.utils.safestring import SafeString, mark_safe from django.utils.translation import ( activate, check_for_language, deactivate, get_language, get_language_bidi, get_language_from_request, get_language_info, gettext, gettext_lazy, ngettext, ngettext_lazy, npgettext, npgettext_lazy, pgettext, round_away_from_one, to_language, to_locale, trans_null, trans_real, ) from django.utils.translation.reloader import ( translation_file_changed, watch_for_translation_changes, ) from .forms import CompanyForm, I18nForm, SelectDateForm from .models import Company, TestModel here = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) extended_locale_paths = settings.LOCALE_PATHS + [ os.path.join(here, "other", "locale"), ] class AppModuleStub: def __init__(self, **kwargs): self.__dict__.update(kwargs) @contextmanager def patch_formats(lang, **settings): from django.utils.formats import _format_cache # Populate _format_cache with temporary values for key, value in settings.items(): _format_cache[(key, lang)] = value try: yield finally: reset_format_cache() class TranslationTests(SimpleTestCase): @translation.override("fr") def test_plural(self): """ Test plurals with ngettext. French differs from English in that 0 is singular. """ self.assertEqual( ngettext("%(num)d year", "%(num)d years", 0) % {"num": 0}, "0 année", ) self.assertEqual( ngettext("%(num)d year", "%(num)d years", 2) % {"num": 2}, "2 années", ) self.assertEqual( ngettext("%(size)d byte", "%(size)d bytes", 0) % {"size": 0}, "0 octet" ) self.assertEqual( ngettext("%(size)d byte", "%(size)d bytes", 2) % {"size": 2}, "2 octets" ) def test_plural_null(self): g = trans_null.ngettext self.assertEqual(g("%(num)d year", "%(num)d years", 0) % {"num": 0}, "0 years") self.assertEqual(g("%(num)d year", "%(num)d years", 1) % {"num": 1}, "1 year") self.assertEqual(g("%(num)d year", "%(num)d years", 2) % {"num": 2}, "2 years") @override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths) @translation.override("fr") def test_multiple_plurals_per_language(self): """ Normally, French has 2 plurals. As other/locale/fr/LC_MESSAGES/django.po has a different plural equation with 3 plurals, this tests if those plural are honored. """ self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 0) % 0, "0 pluriel1") self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 1) % 1, "1 singulier") self.assertEqual(ngettext("%d singular", "%d plural", 2) % 2, "2 pluriel2") french = trans_real.catalog() # Internal _catalog can query subcatalogs (from different po files). self.assertEqual(french._catalog[("%d singular", 0)], "%d singulier") self.assertEqual(french._catalog[("%(num)d hour", 0)], "%(num)d heure") def test_override(self): activate("de") try: with translation.override("pl"): self.assertEqual(get_language(), "pl") self.assertEqual(get_language(), "de") with translation.override(None): self.assertIsNone(get_language()) with translation.override("pl"): pass self.assertIsNone(get_language()) self.assertEqual(get_language(), "de") finally: deactivate() def test_override_decorator(self): @translation.override("pl") def func_pl(): self.assertEqual(get_language(), "pl") @translation.override(None) def func_none(): self.assertIsNone(get_language()) try: activate("de") func_pl() self.assertEqual(get_language(), "de") func_none() self.assertEqual(get_language(), "de") finally: deactivate() def test_override_exit(self): """ The language restored is the one used when the function was called, not the one used when the decorator was initialized (#23381). """ activate("fr") @translation.override("pl") def func_pl(): pass deactivate() try: activate("en") func_pl() self.assertEqual(get_language(), "en") finally: deactivate() def test_lazy_objects(self): """ Format string interpolation should work with *_lazy objects. """ s = gettext_lazy("Add %(name)s") d = {"name": "Ringo"} self.assertEqual("Add Ringo", s % d) with translation.override("de", deactivate=True): self.assertEqual("Ringo hinzuf\xfcgen", s % d) with translation.override("pl"): self.assertEqual("Dodaj Ringo", s % d) # It should be possible to compare *_lazy objects. s1 = gettext_lazy("Add %(name)s") self.assertEqual(s, s1) s2 = gettext_lazy("Add %(name)s") s3 = gettext_lazy("Add %(name)s") self.assertEqual(s2, s3) self.assertEqual(s, s2) s4 = gettext_lazy("Some other string") self.assertNotEqual(s, s4) def test_lazy_pickle(self): s1 = gettext_lazy("test") self.assertEqual(str(s1), "test") s2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(s1)) self.assertEqual(str(s2), "test") @override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths) def test_ngettext_lazy(self): simple_with_format = ngettext_lazy("%d good result", "%d good results") simple_context_with_format = npgettext_lazy( "Exclamation", "%d good result", "%d good results" ) simple_without_format = ngettext_lazy("good result", "good results") with translation.override("de"): self.assertEqual(simple_with_format % 1, "1 gutes Resultat") self.assertEqual(simple_with_format % 4, "4 guten Resultate") self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format % 1, "1 gutes Resultat!") self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format % 4, "4 guten Resultate!") self.assertEqual(simple_without_format % 1, "gutes Resultat") self.assertEqual(simple_without_format % 4, "guten Resultate") complex_nonlazy = ngettext_lazy( "Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result", "Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results", 4 ) complex_deferred = ngettext_lazy( "Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result", "Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results", "num", ) complex_context_nonlazy = npgettext_lazy( "Greeting", "Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result", "Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results", 4, ) complex_context_deferred = npgettext_lazy( "Greeting", "Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good result", "Hi %(name)s, %(num)d good results", "num", ) with translation.override("de"): self.assertEqual( complex_nonlazy % {"num": 4, "name": "Jim"}, "Hallo Jim, 4 guten Resultate", ) self.assertEqual( complex_deferred % {"name": "Jim", "num": 1}, "Hallo Jim, 1 gutes Resultat", ) self.assertEqual( complex_deferred % {"name": "Jim", "num": 5}, "Hallo Jim, 5 guten Resultate", ) with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Your dictionary lacks key"): complex_deferred % {"name": "Jim"} self.assertEqual( complex_context_nonlazy % {"num": 4, "name": "Jim"}, "Willkommen Jim, 4 guten Resultate", ) self.assertEqual( complex_context_deferred % {"name": "Jim", "num": 1}, "Willkommen Jim, 1 gutes Resultat", ) self.assertEqual( complex_context_deferred % {"name": "Jim", "num": 5}, "Willkommen Jim, 5 guten Resultate", ) with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Your dictionary lacks key"): complex_context_deferred % {"name": "Jim"} @override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths) def test_ngettext_lazy_format_style(self): simple_with_format = ngettext_lazy("{} good result", "{} good results") simple_context_with_format = npgettext_lazy( "Exclamation", "{} good result", "{} good results" ) with translation.override("de"): self.assertEqual(simple_with_format.format(1), "1 gutes Resultat") self.assertEqual(simple_with_format.format(4), "4 guten Resultate") self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format.format(1), "1 gutes Resultat!") self.assertEqual(simple_context_with_format.format(4), "4 guten Resultate!") complex_nonlazy = ngettext_lazy( "Hi {name}, {num} good result", "Hi {name}, {num} good results", 4 ) complex_deferred = ngettext_lazy( "Hi {name}, {num} good result", "Hi {name}, {num} good results", "num" ) complex_context_nonlazy = npgettext_lazy( "Greeting", "Hi {name}, {num} good result", "Hi {name}, {num} good results", 4, ) complex_context_deferred = npgettext_lazy( "Greeting", "Hi {name}, {num} good result", "Hi {name}, {num} good results", "num", ) with translation.override("de"): self.assertEqual( complex_nonlazy.format(num=4, name="Jim"), "Hallo Jim, 4 guten Resultate", ) self.assertEqual( complex_deferred.format(name="Jim", num=1), "Hallo Jim, 1 gutes Resultat", ) self.assertEqual( complex_deferred.format(name="Jim", num=5), "Hallo Jim, 5 guten Resultate", ) with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Your dictionary lacks key"): complex_deferred.format(name="Jim") self.assertEqual( complex_context_nonlazy.format(num=4, name="Jim"), "Willkommen Jim, 4 guten Resultate", ) self.assertEqual( complex_context_deferred.format(name="Jim", num=1), "Willkommen Jim, 1 gutes Resultat", ) self.assertEqual( complex_context_deferred.format(name="Jim", num=5), "Willkommen Jim, 5 guten Resultate", ) with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Your dictionary lacks key"): complex_context_deferred.format(name="Jim") def test_ngettext_lazy_bool(self): self.assertTrue(ngettext_lazy("%d good result", "%d good results")) self.assertFalse(ngettext_lazy("", "")) def test_ngettext_lazy_pickle(self): s1 = ngettext_lazy("%d good result", "%d good results") self.assertEqual(s1 % 1, "1 good result") self.assertEqual(s1 % 8, "8 good results") s2 = pickle.loads(pickle.dumps(s1)) self.assertEqual(s2 % 1, "1 good result") self.assertEqual(s2 % 8, "8 good results") @override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths) def test_pgettext(self): trans_real._active = Local() trans_real._translations = {} with translation.override("de"): self.assertEqual(pgettext("unexisting", "May"), "May") self.assertEqual(pgettext("month name", "May"), "Mai") self.assertEqual(pgettext("verb", "May"), "Kann") self.assertEqual( npgettext("search", "%d result", "%d results", 4) % 4, "4 Resultate" ) def test_empty_value(self): """Empty value must stay empty after being translated (#23196).""" with translation.override("de"): self.assertEqual("", gettext("")) s = mark_safe("") self.assertEqual(s, gettext(s)) @override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths) def test_safe_status(self): """ Translating a string requiring no auto-escaping with gettext or pgettext shouldn't change the "safe" status. """ trans_real._active = Local() trans_real._translations = {} s1 = mark_safe("Password") s2 = mark_safe("May") with translation.override("de", deactivate=True): self.assertIs(type(gettext(s1)), SafeString) self.assertIs(type(pgettext("month name", s2)), SafeString) self.assertEqual("aPassword", SafeString("a") + s1) self.assertEqual("Passworda", s1 + SafeString("a")) self.assertEqual("Passworda", s1 + mark_safe("a")) self.assertEqual("aPassword", mark_safe("a") + s1) self.assertEqual("as", mark_safe("a") + mark_safe("s")) def test_maclines(self): """ Translations on files with Mac or DOS end of lines will be converted to unix EOF in .po catalogs. """ ca_translation = trans_real.translation("ca") ca_translation._catalog["Mac\nEOF\n"] = "Catalan Mac\nEOF\n" ca_translation._catalog["Win\nEOF\n"] = "Catalan Win\nEOF\n" with translation.override("ca", deactivate=True): self.assertEqual("Catalan Mac\nEOF\n", gettext("Mac\rEOF\r")) self.assertEqual("Catalan Win\nEOF\n", gettext("Win\r\nEOF\r\n")) def test_to_locale(self): tests = ( ("en", "en"), ("EN", "en"), ("en-us", "en_US"), ("EN-US", "en_US"), ("en_US", "en_US"), # With > 2 characters after the dash. ("sr-latn", "sr_Latn"), ("sr-LATN", "sr_Latn"), ("sr_Latn", "sr_Latn"), # 3-char language codes. ("ber-MA", "ber_MA"), ("BER-MA", "ber_MA"), ("BER_MA", "ber_MA"), ("ber_MA", "ber_MA"), # With private use subtag (x-informal). ("nl-nl-x-informal", "nl_NL-x-informal"), ("NL-NL-X-INFORMAL", "nl_NL-x-informal"), ("sr-latn-x-informal", "sr_Latn-x-informal"), ("SR-LATN-X-INFORMAL", "sr_Latn-x-informal"), ) for lang, locale in tests: with self.subTest(lang=lang): self.assertEqual(to_locale(lang), locale) def test_to_language(self): self.assertEqual(to_language("en_US"), "en-us") self.assertEqual(to_language("sr_Lat"), "sr-lat") def test_language_bidi(self): self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), False) with translation.override(None): self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), False) def test_language_bidi_null(self): self.assertIs(trans_null.get_language_bidi(), False) with override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="he"): self.assertIs(get_language_bidi(), True) class TranslationLoadingTests(SimpleTestCase): def setUp(self): """Clear translation state.""" self._old_language = get_language() self._old_translations = trans_real._translations deactivate() trans_real._translations = {} def tearDown(self): trans_real._translations = self._old_translations activate(self._old_language) @override_settings( USE_I18N=True, LANGUAGE_CODE="en", LANGUAGES=[ ("en", "English"), ("en-ca", "English (Canada)"), ("en-nz", "English (New Zealand)"), ("en-au", "English (Australia)"), ], LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(here, "loading")], INSTALLED_APPS=["i18n.loading_app"], ) def test_translation_loading(self): """ "loading_app" does not have translations for all languages provided by "loading". Catalogs are merged correctly. """ tests = [ ("en", "local country person"), ("en_AU", "aussie"), ("en_NZ", "kiwi"), ("en_CA", "canuck"), ] # Load all relevant translations. for language, _ in tests: activate(language) # Catalogs are merged correctly. for language, nickname in tests: with self.subTest(language=language): activate(language) self.assertEqual(gettext("local country person"), nickname) class TranslationThreadSafetyTests(SimpleTestCase): def setUp(self): self._old_language = get_language() self._translations = trans_real._translations # here we rely on .split() being called inside the _fetch() # in trans_real.translation() class sideeffect_str(str): def split(self, *args, **kwargs): res = str.split(self, *args, **kwargs) trans_real._translations["en-YY"] = None return res trans_real._translations = {sideeffect_str("en-XX"): None} def tearDown(self): trans_real._translations = self._translations activate(self._old_language) def test_bug14894_translation_activate_thread_safety(self): translation_count = len(trans_real._translations) # May raise RuntimeError if translation.activate() isn't thread-safe. translation.activate("pl") # make sure sideeffect_str actually added a new translation self.assertLess(translation_count, len(trans_real._translations)) class FormattingTests(SimpleTestCase): def setUp(self): super().setUp() self.n = decimal.Decimal("66666.666") self.f = 99999.999 self.d = datetime.date(2009, 12, 31) self.dt = datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50) self.t = datetime.time(10, 15, 48) self.long = 10000 self.ctxt = Context( { "n": self.n, "t": self.t, "d": self.d, "dt": self.dt, "f": self.f, "l": self.long, } ) def test_all_format_strings(self): all_locales = LANG_INFO.keys() some_date = datetime.date(2017, 10, 14) some_datetime = datetime.datetime(2017, 10, 14, 10, 23) for locale in all_locales: with self.subTest(locale=locale), translation.override(locale): self.assertIn( "2017", date_format(some_date) ) # Uses DATE_FORMAT by default self.assertIn( "23", time_format(some_datetime) ) # Uses TIME_FORMAT by default self.assertIn("2017", date_format(some_datetime, "DATETIME_FORMAT")) self.assertIn("2017", date_format(some_date, "YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT")) self.assertIn("14", date_format(some_date, "MONTH_DAY_FORMAT")) self.assertIn("2017", date_format(some_date, "SHORT_DATE_FORMAT")) self.assertIn( "2017", date_format(some_datetime, "SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT"), ) def test_locale_independent(self): """ Localization of numbers """ with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False): self.assertEqual( "66666.66", nformat( self.n, decimal_sep=".", decimal_pos=2, grouping=3, thousand_sep="," ), ) self.assertEqual( "66666A6", nformat( self.n, decimal_sep="A", decimal_pos=1, grouping=1, thousand_sep="B" ), ) self.assertEqual( "66666", nformat( self.n, decimal_sep="X", decimal_pos=0, grouping=1, thousand_sep="Y" ), ) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): self.assertEqual( "66,666.66", nformat( self.n, decimal_sep=".", decimal_pos=2, grouping=3, thousand_sep="," ), ) self.assertEqual( "6B6B6B6B6A6", nformat( self.n, decimal_sep="A", decimal_pos=1, grouping=1, thousand_sep="B" ), ) self.assertEqual( "-66666.6", nformat(-66666.666, decimal_sep=".", decimal_pos=1) ) self.assertEqual( "-66666.0", nformat(int("-66666"), decimal_sep=".", decimal_pos=1) ) self.assertEqual( "10000.0", nformat(self.long, decimal_sep=".", decimal_pos=1) ) self.assertEqual( "10,00,00,000.00", nformat( 100000000.00, decimal_sep=".", decimal_pos=2, grouping=(3, 2, 0), thousand_sep=",", ), ) self.assertEqual( "1,0,00,000,0000.00", nformat( 10000000000.00, decimal_sep=".", decimal_pos=2, grouping=(4, 3, 2, 1, 0), thousand_sep=",", ), ) self.assertEqual( "10000,00,000.00", nformat( 1000000000.00, decimal_sep=".", decimal_pos=2, grouping=(3, 2, -1), thousand_sep=",", ), ) # This unusual grouping/force_grouping combination may be triggered # by the intcomma filter. self.assertEqual( "10000", nformat( self.long, decimal_sep=".", decimal_pos=0, grouping=0, force_grouping=True, ), ) # date filter self.assertEqual( "31.12.2009 в 20:50", Template('{{ dt|date:"d.m.Y в H:i" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( "⌚ 10:15", Template('{{ t|time:"⌚ H:i" }}').render(self.ctxt) ) @ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning) @override_settings(USE_L10N=False) def test_l10n_disabled(self): """ Catalan locale with format i18n disabled translations will be used, but not formats """ with translation.override("ca", deactivate=True): self.maxDiff = 3000 self.assertEqual("N j, Y", get_format("DATE_FORMAT")) self.assertEqual(0, get_format("FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK")) self.assertEqual(".", get_format("DECIMAL_SEPARATOR")) self.assertEqual("10:15 a.m.", time_format(self.t)) self.assertEqual("Des. 31, 2009", date_format(self.d)) self.assertEqual("desembre 2009", date_format(self.d, "YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT")) self.assertEqual( "12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.", date_format(self.dt, "SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT") ) self.assertEqual("No localizable", localize("No localizable")) self.assertEqual("66666.666", localize(self.n)) self.assertEqual("99999.999", localize(self.f)) self.assertEqual("10000", localize(self.long)) self.assertEqual("Des. 31, 2009", localize(self.d)) self.assertEqual("Des. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.", localize(self.dt)) self.assertEqual("66666.666", Template("{{ n }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual("99999.999", Template("{{ f }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual("Des. 31, 2009", Template("{{ d }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual( "Des. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.", Template("{{ dt }}").render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "66666.67", Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2u" }}').render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "100000.0", Template('{{ f|floatformat:"u" }}').render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "66666.67", Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2gu" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( "100000.0", Template('{{ f|floatformat:"ug" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( "10:15 a.m.", Template('{{ t|time:"TIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "12/31/2009", Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( "12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.", Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) form = I18nForm( { "decimal_field": "66666,666", "float_field": "99999,999", "date_field": "31/12/2009", "datetime_field": "31/12/2009 20:50", "time_field": "20:50", "integer_field": "1.234", } ) self.assertFalse(form.is_valid()) self.assertEqual(["Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero."], form.errors["float_field"]) self.assertEqual( ["Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero."], form.errors["decimal_field"] ) self.assertEqual( ["Introdu\xefu una data v\xe0lida."], form.errors["date_field"] ) self.assertEqual( ["Introdu\xefu una data/hora v\xe0lides."], form.errors["datetime_field"], ) self.assertEqual( ["Introdu\xefu un n\xfamero enter."], form.errors["integer_field"] ) form2 = SelectDateForm( { "date_field_month": "12", "date_field_day": "31", "date_field_year": "2009", } ) self.assertTrue(form2.is_valid()) self.assertEqual( datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form2.cleaned_data["date_field"] ) self.assertHTMLEqual( '" '" '", forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render( "mydate", datetime.date(2009, 12, 31) ), ) # We shouldn't change the behavior of the floatformat filter re: # thousand separator and grouping when localization is disabled # even if the USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR, NUMBER_GROUPING and # THOUSAND_SEPARATOR settings are specified. with self.settings( USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, NUMBER_GROUPING=1, THOUSAND_SEPARATOR="!" ): self.assertEqual( "66666.67", Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2u" }}').render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "100000.0", Template('{{ f|floatformat:"u" }}').render(self.ctxt) ) def test_false_like_locale_formats(self): """ The active locale's formats take precedence over the default settings even if they would be interpreted as False in a conditional test (e.g. 0 or empty string) (#16938). """ with translation.override("fr"): with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, THOUSAND_SEPARATOR="!"): self.assertEqual("\xa0", get_format("THOUSAND_SEPARATOR")) # Even a second time (after the format has been cached)... self.assertEqual("\xa0", get_format("THOUSAND_SEPARATOR")) with self.settings(FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK=0): self.assertEqual(1, get_format("FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK")) # Even a second time (after the format has been cached)... self.assertEqual(1, get_format("FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK")) def test_l10n_enabled(self): self.maxDiff = 3000 # Catalan locale with translation.override("ca", deactivate=True): self.assertEqual(r"j E \d\e Y", get_format("DATE_FORMAT")) self.assertEqual(1, get_format("FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK")) self.assertEqual(",", get_format("DECIMAL_SEPARATOR")) self.assertEqual("10:15", time_format(self.t)) self.assertEqual("31 desembre de 2009", date_format(self.d)) self.assertEqual("1 abril de 2009", date_format(datetime.date(2009, 4, 1))) self.assertEqual( "desembre del 2009", date_format(self.d, "YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT") ) self.assertEqual( "31/12/2009 20:50", date_format(self.dt, "SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT") ) self.assertEqual("No localizable", localize("No localizable")) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): self.assertEqual("66.666,666", localize(self.n)) self.assertEqual("99.999,999", localize(self.f)) self.assertEqual("10.000", localize(self.long)) self.assertEqual("True", localize(True)) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False): self.assertEqual("66666,666", localize(self.n)) self.assertEqual("99999,999", localize(self.f)) self.assertEqual("10000", localize(self.long)) self.assertEqual("31 desembre de 2009", localize(self.d)) self.assertEqual("31 desembre de 2009 a les 20:50", localize(self.dt)) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): self.assertEqual("66.666,666", Template("{{ n }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual("99.999,999", Template("{{ f }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual("10.000", Template("{{ l }}").render(self.ctxt)) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): form3 = I18nForm( { "decimal_field": "66.666,666", "float_field": "99.999,999", "date_field": "31/12/2009", "datetime_field": "31/12/2009 20:50", "time_field": "20:50", "integer_field": "1.234", } ) self.assertTrue(form3.is_valid()) self.assertEqual( decimal.Decimal("66666.666"), form3.cleaned_data["decimal_field"] ) self.assertEqual(99999.999, form3.cleaned_data["float_field"]) self.assertEqual( datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form3.cleaned_data["date_field"] ) self.assertEqual( datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form3.cleaned_data["datetime_field"], ) self.assertEqual( datetime.time(20, 50), form3.cleaned_data["time_field"] ) self.assertEqual(1234, form3.cleaned_data["integer_field"]) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False): self.assertEqual("66666,666", Template("{{ n }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual("99999,999", Template("{{ f }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual( "31 desembre de 2009", Template("{{ d }}").render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "31 desembre de 2009 a les 20:50", Template("{{ dt }}").render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( "66666,67", Template("{{ n|floatformat:2 }}").render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "100000,0", Template("{{ f|floatformat }}").render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "66.666,67", Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2g" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( "100.000,0", Template('{{ f|floatformat:"g" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( "10:15", Template('{{ t|time:"TIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "31/12/2009", Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( "31/12/2009 20:50", Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( date_format(datetime.datetime.now()), Template('{% now "DATE_FORMAT" %}').render(self.ctxt), ) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False): form4 = I18nForm( { "decimal_field": "66666,666", "float_field": "99999,999", "date_field": "31/12/2009", "datetime_field": "31/12/2009 20:50", "time_field": "20:50", "integer_field": "1234", } ) self.assertTrue(form4.is_valid()) self.assertEqual( decimal.Decimal("66666.666"), form4.cleaned_data["decimal_field"] ) self.assertEqual(99999.999, form4.cleaned_data["float_field"]) self.assertEqual( datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form4.cleaned_data["date_field"] ) self.assertEqual( datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form4.cleaned_data["datetime_field"], ) self.assertEqual( datetime.time(20, 50), form4.cleaned_data["time_field"] ) self.assertEqual(1234, form4.cleaned_data["integer_field"]) form5 = SelectDateForm( { "date_field_month": "12", "date_field_day": "31", "date_field_year": "2009", } ) self.assertTrue(form5.is_valid()) self.assertEqual( datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form5.cleaned_data["date_field"] ) self.assertHTMLEqual( '" '" '", forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render( "mydate", datetime.date(2009, 12, 31) ), ) # Russian locale (with E as month) with translation.override("ru", deactivate=True): self.assertHTMLEqual( '" '" '", forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render( "mydate", datetime.date(2009, 12, 31) ), ) # English locale with translation.override("en", deactivate=True): self.assertEqual("N j, Y", get_format("DATE_FORMAT")) self.assertEqual(0, get_format("FIRST_DAY_OF_WEEK")) self.assertEqual(".", get_format("DECIMAL_SEPARATOR")) self.assertEqual("Dec. 31, 2009", date_format(self.d)) self.assertEqual("December 2009", date_format(self.d, "YEAR_MONTH_FORMAT")) self.assertEqual( "12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.", date_format(self.dt, "SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT") ) self.assertEqual("No localizable", localize("No localizable")) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): self.assertEqual("66,666.666", localize(self.n)) self.assertEqual("99,999.999", localize(self.f)) self.assertEqual("10,000", localize(self.long)) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False): self.assertEqual("66666.666", localize(self.n)) self.assertEqual("99999.999", localize(self.f)) self.assertEqual("10000", localize(self.long)) self.assertEqual("Dec. 31, 2009", localize(self.d)) self.assertEqual("Dec. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.", localize(self.dt)) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): self.assertEqual("66,666.666", Template("{{ n }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual("99,999.999", Template("{{ f }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual("10,000", Template("{{ l }}").render(self.ctxt)) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=False): self.assertEqual("66666.666", Template("{{ n }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual("99999.999", Template("{{ f }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual("Dec. 31, 2009", Template("{{ d }}").render(self.ctxt)) self.assertEqual( "Dec. 31, 2009, 8:50 p.m.", Template("{{ dt }}").render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "66666.67", Template("{{ n|floatformat:2 }}").render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "100000.0", Template("{{ f|floatformat }}").render(self.ctxt) ) self.assertEqual( "66,666.67", Template('{{ n|floatformat:"2g" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( "100,000.0", Template('{{ f|floatformat:"g" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( "12/31/2009", Template('{{ d|date:"SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) self.assertEqual( "12/31/2009 8:50 p.m.", Template('{{ dt|date:"SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" }}').render(self.ctxt), ) form5 = I18nForm( { "decimal_field": "66666.666", "float_field": "99999.999", "date_field": "12/31/2009", "datetime_field": "12/31/2009 20:50", "time_field": "20:50", "integer_field": "1234", } ) self.assertTrue(form5.is_valid()) self.assertEqual( decimal.Decimal("66666.666"), form5.cleaned_data["decimal_field"] ) self.assertEqual(99999.999, form5.cleaned_data["float_field"]) self.assertEqual( datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form5.cleaned_data["date_field"] ) self.assertEqual( datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 20, 50), form5.cleaned_data["datetime_field"], ) self.assertEqual(datetime.time(20, 50), form5.cleaned_data["time_field"]) self.assertEqual(1234, form5.cleaned_data["integer_field"]) form6 = SelectDateForm( { "date_field_month": "12", "date_field_day": "31", "date_field_year": "2009", } ) self.assertTrue(form6.is_valid()) self.assertEqual( datetime.date(2009, 12, 31), form6.cleaned_data["date_field"] ) self.assertHTMLEqual( '" '" '", forms.SelectDateWidget(years=range(2009, 2019)).render( "mydate", datetime.date(2009, 12, 31) ), ) def test_sub_locales(self): """ Check if sublocales fall back to the main locale """ with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): with translation.override("de-at", deactivate=True): self.assertEqual("66.666,666", Template("{{ n }}").render(self.ctxt)) with translation.override("es-us", deactivate=True): self.assertEqual("31 de diciembre de 2009", date_format(self.d)) def test_localized_input(self): """ Tests if form input is correctly localized """ self.maxDiff = 1200 with translation.override("de-at", deactivate=True): form6 = CompanyForm( { "name": "acme", "date_added": datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0), "cents_paid": decimal.Decimal("59.47"), "products_delivered": 12000, } ) self.assertTrue(form6.is_valid()) self.assertHTMLEqual( form6.as_ul(), '
  • ' '
  • ' '
  • ' '
  • ' '
  • ' '
  • " '
  • ' '' "
  • ", ) self.assertEqual( localize_input(datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0)), "31.12.2009 06:00:00", ) self.assertEqual( datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0), form6.cleaned_data["date_added"], ) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): # Checking for the localized "products_delivered" field self.assertInHTML( '', form6.as_ul(), ) def test_localized_input_func(self): tests = ( (True, "True"), (datetime.date(1, 1, 1), "0001-01-01"), (datetime.datetime(1, 1, 1), "0001-01-01 00:00:00"), ) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): for value, expected in tests: with self.subTest(value=value): self.assertEqual(localize_input(value), expected) def test_sanitize_strftime_format(self): for year in (1, 99, 999, 1000): dt = datetime.date(year, 1, 1) for fmt, expected in [ ("%C", "%02d" % (year // 100)), ("%F", "%04d-01-01" % year), ("%G", "%04d" % year), ("%Y", "%04d" % year), ]: with self.subTest(year=year, fmt=fmt): fmt = sanitize_strftime_format(fmt) self.assertEqual(dt.strftime(fmt), expected) def test_sanitize_strftime_format_with_escaped_percent(self): dt = datetime.date(1, 1, 1) for fmt, expected in [ ("%%C", "%C"), ("%%F", "%F"), ("%%G", "%G"), ("%%Y", "%Y"), ("%%%%C", "%%C"), ("%%%%F", "%%F"), ("%%%%G", "%%G"), ("%%%%Y", "%%Y"), ]: with self.subTest(fmt=fmt): fmt = sanitize_strftime_format(fmt) self.assertEqual(dt.strftime(fmt), expected) for year in (1, 99, 999, 1000): dt = datetime.date(year, 1, 1) for fmt, expected in [ ("%%%C", "%%%02d" % (year // 100)), ("%%%F", "%%%04d-01-01" % year), ("%%%G", "%%%04d" % year), ("%%%Y", "%%%04d" % year), ("%%%%%C", "%%%%%02d" % (year // 100)), ("%%%%%F", "%%%%%04d-01-01" % year), ("%%%%%G", "%%%%%04d" % year), ("%%%%%Y", "%%%%%04d" % year), ]: with self.subTest(year=year, fmt=fmt): fmt = sanitize_strftime_format(fmt) self.assertEqual(dt.strftime(fmt), expected) def test_sanitize_separators(self): """ Tests django.utils.formats.sanitize_separators. """ # Non-strings are untouched self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators(123), 123) with translation.override("ru", deactivate=True): # Russian locale has non-breaking space (\xa0) as thousand separator # Usual space is accepted too when sanitizing inputs with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("1\xa0234\xa0567"), "1234567") self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("77\xa0777,777"), "77777.777") self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("12 345"), "12345") self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("77 777,777"), "77777.777") with translation.override(None): # RemovedInDjango50Warning with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, THOUSAND_SEPARATOR="."): self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("12\xa0345"), "12\xa0345") with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): with patch_formats( get_language(), THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=".", DECIMAL_SEPARATOR="," ): self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("10.234"), "10234") # Suspicion that user entered dot as decimal separator (#22171) self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("10.10"), "10.10") # RemovedInDjango50Warning: When the deprecation ends, remove # @ignore_warnings and USE_L10N=False. The assertions should remain # because format-related settings will take precedence over # locale-dictated formats. with ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning): with self.settings(USE_L10N=False): with self.settings(DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=","): self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("1001,10"), "1001.10") self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("1001.10"), "1001.10") with self.settings( DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=",", THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=".", USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, ): self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("1.001,10"), "1001.10") self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("1001,10"), "1001.10") self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("1001.10"), "1001.10") # Invalid output. self.assertEqual(sanitize_separators("1,001.10"), "1.001.10") def test_iter_format_modules(self): """ Tests the iter_format_modules function. """ # Importing some format modules so that we can compare the returned # modules with these expected modules default_mod = import_module("django.conf.locale.de.formats") test_mod = import_module("i18n.other.locale.de.formats") test_mod2 = import_module("i18n.other2.locale.de.formats") with translation.override("de-at", deactivate=True): # Should return the correct default module when no setting is set self.assertEqual(list(iter_format_modules("de")), [default_mod]) # When the setting is a string, should return the given module and # the default module self.assertEqual( list(iter_format_modules("de", "i18n.other.locale")), [test_mod, default_mod], ) # When setting is a list of strings, should return the given # modules and the default module self.assertEqual( list( iter_format_modules( "de", ["i18n.other.locale", "i18n.other2.locale"] ) ), [test_mod, test_mod2, default_mod], ) def test_iter_format_modules_stability(self): """ Tests the iter_format_modules function always yields format modules in a stable and correct order in presence of both base ll and ll_CC formats. """ en_format_mod = import_module("django.conf.locale.en.formats") en_gb_format_mod = import_module("django.conf.locale.en_GB.formats") self.assertEqual( list(iter_format_modules("en-gb")), [en_gb_format_mod, en_format_mod] ) def test_get_format_modules_lang(self): with translation.override("de", deactivate=True): self.assertEqual(".", get_format("DECIMAL_SEPARATOR", lang="en")) def test_get_format_lazy_format(self): self.assertEqual(get_format(gettext_lazy("DATE_FORMAT")), "N j, Y") def test_localize_templatetag_and_filter(self): """ Test the {% localize %} templatetag and the localize/unlocalize filters. """ context = Context( {"int": 1455, "float": 3.14, "date": datetime.date(2016, 12, 31)} ) template1 = Template( "{% load l10n %}{% localize %}" "{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}{% endlocalize %}; " "{% localize on %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}{% endlocalize %}" ) template2 = Template( "{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; " "{% localize off %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }};{% endlocalize %} " "{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}" ) template3 = Template( "{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; " "{{ int|unlocalize }}/{{ float|unlocalize }}/{{ date|unlocalize }}" ) template4 = Template( "{% load l10n %}{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ date }}; " "{{ int|localize }}/{{ float|localize }}/{{ date|localize }}" ) expected_localized = "1.455/3,14/31. Dezember 2016" expected_unlocalized = "1455/3.14/Dez. 31, 2016" output1 = "; ".join([expected_localized, expected_localized]) output2 = "; ".join( [expected_localized, expected_unlocalized, expected_localized] ) output3 = "; ".join([expected_localized, expected_unlocalized]) output4 = "; ".join([expected_unlocalized, expected_localized]) with translation.override("de", deactivate=True): # RemovedInDjango50Warning: When the deprecation ends, remove # @ignore_warnings and USE_L10N=False. The assertions should remain # because format-related settings will take precedence over # locale-dictated formats. with ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning): with self.settings( USE_L10N=False, DATE_FORMAT="N j, Y", DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=".", NUMBER_GROUPING=0, USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, ): self.assertEqual(template1.render(context), output1) self.assertEqual(template4.render(context), output4) with self.settings(USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True): self.assertEqual(template1.render(context), output1) self.assertEqual(template2.render(context), output2) self.assertEqual(template3.render(context), output3) def test_localized_off_numbers(self): """A string representation is returned for unlocalized numbers.""" template = Template( "{% load l10n %}{% localize off %}" "{{ int }}/{{ float }}/{{ decimal }}{% endlocalize %}" ) context = Context( {"int": 1455, "float": 3.14, "decimal": decimal.Decimal("24.1567")} ) with self.settings( DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=",", USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, THOUSAND_SEPARATOR="°", NUMBER_GROUPING=2, ): self.assertEqual(template.render(context), "1455/3.14/24.1567") # RemovedInDjango50Warning. with ignore_warnings(category=RemovedInDjango50Warning): with self.settings( USE_L10N=False, DECIMAL_SEPARATOR=",", USE_THOUSAND_SEPARATOR=True, THOUSAND_SEPARATOR="°", NUMBER_GROUPING=2, ): self.assertEqual(template.render(context), "1455/3.14/24.1567") def test_localized_as_text_as_hidden_input(self): """ Form input with 'as_hidden' or 'as_text' is correctly localized. """ self.maxDiff = 1200 with translation.override("de-at", deactivate=True): template = Template( "{% load l10n %}{{ form.date_added }}; {{ form.cents_paid }}" ) template_as_text = Template( "{% load l10n %}" "{{ form.date_added.as_text }}; {{ form.cents_paid.as_text }}" ) template_as_hidden = Template( "{% load l10n %}" "{{ form.date_added.as_hidden }}; {{ form.cents_paid.as_hidden }}" ) form = CompanyForm( { "name": "acme", "date_added": datetime.datetime(2009, 12, 31, 6, 0, 0), "cents_paid": decimal.Decimal("59.47"), "products_delivered": 12000, } ) context = Context({"form": form}) self.assertTrue(form.is_valid()) self.assertHTMLEqual( template.render(context), ';' '", ) self.assertHTMLEqual( template_as_text.render(context), ';' '", ) self.assertHTMLEqual( template_as_hidden.render(context), ';' '', ) def test_format_arbitrary_settings(self): self.assertEqual(get_format("DEBUG"), "DEBUG") def test_get_custom_format(self): reset_format_cache() with self.settings(FORMAT_MODULE_PATH="i18n.other.locale"): with translation.override("fr", deactivate=True): self.assertEqual("d/m/Y CUSTOM", get_format("CUSTOM_DAY_FORMAT")) def test_admin_javascript_supported_input_formats(self): """ The first input format for DATE_INPUT_FORMATS, TIME_INPUT_FORMATS, and DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS must not contain %f since that's unsupported by the admin's time picker widget. """ regex = re.compile("%([^BcdHImMpSwxXyY%])") for language_code, language_name in settings.LANGUAGES: for format_name in ( "DATE_INPUT_FORMATS", "TIME_INPUT_FORMATS", "DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS", ): with self.subTest(language=language_code, format=format_name): formatter = get_format(format_name, lang=language_code)[0] self.assertEqual( regex.findall(formatter), [], "%s locale's %s uses an unsupported format code." % (language_code, format_name), ) class MiscTests(SimpleTestCase): rf = RequestFactory() @override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="de") def test_english_fallback(self): """ With a non-English LANGUAGE_CODE and if the active language is English or one of its variants, the untranslated string should be returned (instead of falling back to LANGUAGE_CODE) (See #24413). """ self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Bild") with translation.override("en"): self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image") with translation.override("en-us"): self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image") with translation.override("en-ca"): self.assertEqual(gettext("Image"), "Image") def test_parse_spec_http_header(self): """ Testing HTTP header parsing. First, we test that we can parse the values according to the spec (and that we extract all the pieces in the right order). """ tests = [ # Good headers ("de", [("de", 1.0)]), ("en-AU", [("en-au", 1.0)]), ("es-419", [("es-419", 1.0)]), ("*;q=1.00", [("*", 1.0)]), ("en-AU;q=0.123", [("en-au", 0.123)]), ("en-au;q=0.5", [("en-au", 0.5)]), ("en-au;q=1.0", [("en-au", 1.0)]), ("da, en-gb;q=0.25, en;q=0.5", [("da", 1.0), ("en", 0.5), ("en-gb", 0.25)]), ("en-au-xx", [("en-au-xx", 1.0)]), ( "de,en-au;q=0.75,en-us;q=0.5,en;q=0.25,es;q=0.125,fa;q=0.125", [ ("de", 1.0), ("en-au", 0.75), ("en-us", 0.5), ("en", 0.25), ("es", 0.125), ("fa", 0.125), ], ), ("*", [("*", 1.0)]), ("de;q=0.", [("de", 0.0)]), ("en; q=1,", [("en", 1.0)]), ("en; q=1.0, * ; q=0.5", [("en", 1.0), ("*", 0.5)]), ( "en" + "-x" * 20, [("en-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x-x", 1.0)], ), ( ", ".join(["en; q=1.0"] * 20), [("en", 1.0)] * 20, ), # Bad headers ("en-gb;q=1.0000", []), ("en;q=0.1234", []), ("en;q=.2", []), ("abcdefghi-au", []), ("**", []), ("en,,gb", []), ("en-au;q=0.1.0", []), (("X" * 97) + "Z,en", []), ("da, en-gb;q=0.8, en;q=0.7,#", []), ("de;q=2.0", []), ("de;q=0.a", []), ("12-345", []), ("", []), ("en;q=1e0", []), ("en-au;q=1.0", []), # Invalid as language-range value too long. ("xxxxxxxx" + "-xxxxxxxx" * 500, []), # Header value too long, only parse up to limit. (", ".join(["en; q=1.0"] * 500), [("en", 1.0)] * 45), ] for value, expected in tests: with self.subTest(value=value): self.assertEqual( trans_real.parse_accept_lang_header(value), tuple(expected) ) def test_parse_literal_http_header(self): tests = [ ("pt-br", "pt-br"), ("pt", "pt"), ("es,de", "es"), ("es-a,de", "es"), # There isn't a Django translation to a US variation of the Spanish # language, a safe assumption. When the user sets it as the # preferred language, the main 'es' translation should be selected # instead. ("es-us", "es"), # There isn't a main language (zh) translation of Django but there # is a translation to variation (zh-hans) the user sets zh-hans as # the preferred language, it should be selected without falling # back nor ignoring it. ("zh-hans,de", "zh-hans"), ("NL", "nl"), ("fy", "fy"), ("ia", "ia"), ("sr-latn", "sr-latn"), ("zh-hans", "zh-hans"), ("zh-hant", "zh-hant"), ] for header, expected in tests: with self.subTest(header=header): request = self.rf.get("/", headers={"accept-language": header}) self.assertEqual(get_language_from_request(request), expected) @override_settings( LANGUAGES=[ ("en", "English"), ("zh-hans", "Simplified Chinese"), ("zh-hant", "Traditional Chinese"), ] ) def test_support_for_deprecated_chinese_language_codes(self): """ Some browsers (Firefox, IE, etc.) use deprecated language codes. As these language codes will be removed in Django 1.9, these will be incorrectly matched. For example zh-tw (traditional) will be interpreted as zh-hans (simplified), which is wrong. So we should also accept these deprecated language codes. refs #18419 -- this is explicitly for browser compatibility """ g = get_language_from_request request = self.rf.get("/", headers={"accept-language": "zh-cn,en"}) self.assertEqual(g(request), "zh-hans") request = self.rf.get("/", headers={"accept-language": "zh-tw,en"}) self.assertEqual(g(request), "zh-hant") def test_special_fallback_language(self): """ Some languages may have special fallbacks that don't follow the simple 'fr-ca' -> 'fr' logic (notably Chinese codes). """ request = self.rf.get("/", headers={"accept-language": "zh-my,en"}) self.assertEqual(get_language_from_request(request), "zh-hans") def test_subsequent_code_fallback_language(self): """ Subsequent language codes should be used when the language code is not supported. """ tests = [ ("zh-Hans-CN", "zh-hans"), ("zh-hans-mo", "zh-hans"), ("zh-hans-HK", "zh-hans"), ("zh-Hant-HK", "zh-hant"), ("zh-hant-tw", "zh-hant"), ("zh-hant-SG", "zh-hant"), ] for value, expected in tests: with self.subTest(value=value): request = self.rf.get("/", headers={"accept-language": f"{value},en"}) self.assertEqual(get_language_from_request(request), expected) def test_parse_language_cookie(self): g = get_language_from_request request = self.rf.get("/") request.COOKIES[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME] = "pt-br" self.assertEqual("pt-br", g(request)) request.COOKIES[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME] = "pt" self.assertEqual("pt", g(request)) request = self.rf.get("/", headers={"accept-language": "de"}) request.COOKIES[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME] = "es" self.assertEqual("es", g(request)) # There isn't a Django translation to a US variation of the Spanish # language, a safe assumption. When the user sets it as the preferred # language, the main 'es' translation should be selected instead. request = self.rf.get("/") request.COOKIES[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME] = "es-us" self.assertEqual(g(request), "es") # There isn't a main language (zh) translation of Django but there is a # translation to variation (zh-hans) the user sets zh-hans as the # preferred language, it should be selected without falling back nor # ignoring it. request = self.rf.get("/", headers={"accept-language": "de"}) request.COOKIES[settings.LANGUAGE_COOKIE_NAME] = "zh-hans" self.assertEqual(g(request), "zh-hans") @override_settings( USE_I18N=True, LANGUAGES=[ ("en", "English"), ("ar-dz", "Algerian Arabic"), ("de", "German"), ("de-at", "Austrian German"), ("pt-BR", "Portuguese (Brazil)"), ], ) def test_get_supported_language_variant_real(self): g = trans_real.get_supported_language_variant self.assertEqual(g("en"), "en") self.assertEqual(g("en-gb"), "en") self.assertEqual(g("de"), "de") self.assertEqual(g("de-at"), "de-at") self.assertEqual(g("de-ch"), "de") self.assertEqual(g("pt-br"), "pt-br") self.assertEqual(g("pt-BR"), "pt-BR") self.assertEqual(g("pt"), "pt-br") self.assertEqual(g("pt-pt"), "pt-br") self.assertEqual(g("ar-dz"), "ar-dz") self.assertEqual(g("ar-DZ"), "ar-DZ") with self.assertRaises(LookupError): g("pt", strict=True) with self.assertRaises(LookupError): g("pt-pt", strict=True) with self.assertRaises(LookupError): g("xyz") with self.assertRaises(LookupError): g("xy-zz") def test_get_supported_language_variant_null(self): g = trans_null.get_supported_language_variant self.assertEqual(g(settings.LANGUAGE_CODE), settings.LANGUAGE_CODE) with self.assertRaises(LookupError): g("pt") with self.assertRaises(LookupError): g("de") with self.assertRaises(LookupError): g("de-at") with self.assertRaises(LookupError): g("de", strict=True) with self.assertRaises(LookupError): g("de-at", strict=True) with self.assertRaises(LookupError): g("xyz") @override_settings( LANGUAGES=[ ("en", "English"), ("en-latn-us", "Latin English"), ("de", "German"), ("de-1996", "German, orthography of 1996"), ("de-at", "Austrian German"), ("de-ch-1901", "German, Swiss variant, traditional orthography"), ("i-mingo", "Mingo"), ("kl-tunumiit", "Tunumiisiut"), ("nan-hani-tw", "Hanji"), ("pl", "Polish"), ], ) def test_get_language_from_path_real(self): g = trans_real.get_language_from_path tests = [ ("/pl/", "pl"), ("/pl", "pl"), ("/xyz/", None), ("/en/", "en"), ("/en-gb/", "en"), ("/en-latn-us/", "en-latn-us"), ("/en-Latn-US/", "en-Latn-US"), ("/de/", "de"), ("/de-1996/", "de-1996"), ("/de-at/", "de-at"), ("/de-AT/", "de-AT"), ("/de-ch/", "de"), ("/de-ch-1901/", "de-ch-1901"), ("/de-simple-page-test/", None), ("/i-mingo/", "i-mingo"), ("/kl-tunumiit/", "kl-tunumiit"), ("/nan-hani-tw/", "nan-hani-tw"), ] for path, language in tests: with self.subTest(path=path): self.assertEqual(g(path), language) def test_get_language_from_path_null(self): g = trans_null.get_language_from_path self.assertIsNone(g("/pl/")) self.assertIsNone(g("/pl")) self.assertIsNone(g("/xyz/")) def test_cache_resetting(self): """ After setting LANGUAGE, the cache should be cleared and languages previously valid should not be used (#14170). """ g = get_language_from_request request = self.rf.get("/", headers={"accept-language": "pt-br"}) self.assertEqual("pt-br", g(request)) with self.settings(LANGUAGES=[("en", "English")]): self.assertNotEqual("pt-br", g(request)) def test_i18n_patterns_returns_list(self): with override_settings(USE_I18N=False): self.assertIsInstance(i18n_patterns([]), list) with override_settings(USE_I18N=True): self.assertIsInstance(i18n_patterns([]), list) class ResolutionOrderI18NTests(SimpleTestCase): def setUp(self): super().setUp() activate("de") def tearDown(self): deactivate() super().tearDown() def assertGettext(self, msgid, msgstr): result = gettext(msgid) self.assertIn( msgstr, result, "The string '%s' isn't in the translation of '%s'; the actual result is " "'%s'." % (msgstr, msgid, result), ) class AppResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests): @override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="de") def test_app_translation(self): # Original translation. self.assertGettext("Date/time", "Datum/Zeit") # Different translation. with self.modify_settings(INSTALLED_APPS={"append": "i18n.resolution"}): # Force refreshing translations. activate("de") # Doesn't work because it's added later in the list. self.assertGettext("Date/time", "Datum/Zeit") with self.modify_settings( INSTALLED_APPS={"remove": "django.contrib.admin.apps.SimpleAdminConfig"} ): # Force refreshing translations. activate("de") # Unless the original is removed from the list. self.assertGettext("Date/time", "Datum/Zeit (APP)") @override_settings(LOCALE_PATHS=extended_locale_paths) class LocalePathsResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests): def test_locale_paths_translation(self): self.assertGettext("Time", "LOCALE_PATHS") def test_locale_paths_override_app_translation(self): with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=["i18n.resolution"]): self.assertGettext("Time", "LOCALE_PATHS") class DjangoFallbackResolutionOrderI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests): def test_django_fallback(self): self.assertEqual(gettext("Date/time"), "Datum/Zeit") @override_settings(INSTALLED_APPS=["i18n.territorial_fallback"]) class TranslationFallbackI18NTests(ResolutionOrderI18NTests): def test_sparse_territory_catalog(self): """ Untranslated strings for territorial language variants use the translations of the generic language. In this case, the de-de translation falls back to de. """ with translation.override("de-de"): self.assertGettext("Test 1 (en)", "(de-de)") self.assertGettext("Test 2 (en)", "(de)") class TestModels(TestCase): def test_lazy(self): tm = TestModel() tm.save() def test_safestr(self): c = Company(cents_paid=12, products_delivered=1) c.name = SafeString("Iñtërnâtiônàlizætiøn1") c.save() class TestLanguageInfo(SimpleTestCase): def test_localized_language_info(self): li = get_language_info("de") self.assertEqual(li["code"], "de") self.assertEqual(li["name_local"], "Deutsch") self.assertEqual(li["name"], "German") self.assertIs(li["bidi"], False) def test_unknown_language_code(self): with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Unknown language code xx"): get_language_info("xx") with translation.override("xx"): # A language with no translation catalogs should fallback to the # untranslated string. self.assertEqual(gettext("Title"), "Title") def test_unknown_only_country_code(self): li = get_language_info("de-xx") self.assertEqual(li["code"], "de") self.assertEqual(li["name_local"], "Deutsch") self.assertEqual(li["name"], "German") self.assertIs(li["bidi"], False) def test_unknown_language_code_and_country_code(self): with self.assertRaisesMessage(KeyError, "Unknown language code xx-xx and xx"): get_language_info("xx-xx") def test_fallback_language_code(self): """ get_language_info return the first fallback language info if the lang_info struct does not contain the 'name' key. """ li = get_language_info("zh-my") self.assertEqual(li["code"], "zh-hans") li = get_language_info("zh-hans") self.assertEqual(li["code"], "zh-hans") @override_settings( USE_I18N=True, LANGUAGES=[ ("en", "English"), ("fr", "French"), ], MIDDLEWARE=[ "django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware", "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware", ], ROOT_URLCONF="i18n.urls", ) class LocaleMiddlewareTests(TestCase): def test_streaming_response(self): # Regression test for #5241 response = self.client.get("/fr/streaming/") self.assertContains(response, "Oui/Non") response = self.client.get("/en/streaming/") self.assertContains(response, "Yes/No") @override_settings( USE_I18N=True, LANGUAGES=[ ("en", "English"), ("de", "German"), ("fr", "French"), ], MIDDLEWARE=[ "django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware", "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware", ], ROOT_URLCONF="i18n.urls_default_unprefixed", LANGUAGE_CODE="en", ) class UnprefixedDefaultLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase): def test_default_lang_without_prefix(self): """ With i18n_patterns(..., prefix_default_language=False), the default language (settings.LANGUAGE_CODE) should be accessible without a prefix. """ response = self.client.get("/simple/") self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Yes") @override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="en-us") def test_default_lang_fallback_without_prefix(self): response = self.client.get("/simple/") self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200) self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Yes") def test_other_lang_with_prefix(self): response = self.client.get("/fr/simple/") self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Oui") def test_unprefixed_language_other_than_accept_language(self): response = self.client.get("/simple/", HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE="fr") self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Yes") def test_page_with_dash(self): # A page starting with /de* shouldn't match the 'de' language code. response = self.client.get("/de-simple-page-test/") self.assertEqual(response.content, b"Yes") def test_no_redirect_on_404(self): """ A request for a nonexistent URL shouldn't cause a redirect to // when prefix_default_language=False and // has a URL match (#27402). """ # A match for /group1/group2/ must exist for this to act as a # regression test. response = self.client.get("/group1/group2/") self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200) response = self.client.get("/nonexistent/") self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 404) @override_settings( USE_I18N=True, LANGUAGES=[ ("bg", "Bulgarian"), ("en-us", "English"), ("pt-br", "Portuguese (Brazil)"), ], MIDDLEWARE=[ "django.middleware.locale.LocaleMiddleware", "django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware", ], ROOT_URLCONF="i18n.urls", ) class CountrySpecificLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase): rf = RequestFactory() def test_check_for_language(self): self.assertTrue(check_for_language("en")) self.assertTrue(check_for_language("en-us")) self.assertTrue(check_for_language("en-US")) self.assertFalse(check_for_language("en_US")) self.assertTrue(check_for_language("be")) self.assertTrue(check_for_language("be@latin")) self.assertTrue(check_for_language("sr-RS@latin")) self.assertTrue(check_for_language("sr-RS@12345")) self.assertFalse(check_for_language("en-ü")) self.assertFalse(check_for_language("en\x00")) self.assertFalse(check_for_language(None)) self.assertFalse(check_for_language("be@ ")) # Specifying encoding is not supported (Django enforces UTF-8) self.assertFalse(check_for_language("tr-TR.UTF-8")) self.assertFalse(check_for_language("tr-TR.UTF8")) self.assertFalse(check_for_language("de-DE.utf-8")) def test_check_for_language_null(self): self.assertIs(trans_null.check_for_language("en"), True) def test_get_language_from_request(self): # issue 19919 request = self.rf.get( "/", headers={"accept-language": "en-US,en;q=0.8,bg;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4"} ) lang = get_language_from_request(request) self.assertEqual("en-us", lang) request = self.rf.get( "/", headers={"accept-language": "bg-bg,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4"} ) lang = get_language_from_request(request) self.assertEqual("bg", lang) def test_get_language_from_request_null(self): lang = trans_null.get_language_from_request(None) self.assertEqual(lang, "en") with override_settings(LANGUAGE_CODE="de"): lang = trans_null.get_language_from_request(None) self.assertEqual(lang, "de") def test_specific_language_codes(self): # issue 11915 request = self.rf.get( "/", headers={"accept-language": "pt,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4"} ) lang = get_language_from_request(request) self.assertEqual("pt-br", lang) request = self.rf.get( "/", headers={"accept-language": "pt-pt,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.6,ru;q=0.4"} ) lang = get_language_from_request(request) self.assertEqual("pt-br", lang) class TranslationFilesMissing(SimpleTestCase): def setUp(self): super().setUp() self.gettext_find_builtin = gettext_module.find def tearDown(self): gettext_module.find = self.gettext_find_builtin super().tearDown() def patchGettextFind(self): gettext_module.find = lambda *args, **kw: None def test_failure_finding_default_mo_files(self): """OSError is raised if the default language is unparseable.""" self.patchGettextFind() trans_real._translations = {} with self.assertRaises(OSError): activate("en") class NonDjangoLanguageTests(SimpleTestCase): """ A language non present in default Django languages can still be installed/used by a Django project. """ @override_settings( USE_I18N=True, LANGUAGES=[ ("en-us", "English"), ("xxx", "Somelanguage"), ], LANGUAGE_CODE="xxx", LOCALE_PATHS=[os.path.join(here, "commands", "locale")], ) def test_non_django_language(self): self.assertEqual(get_language(), "xxx") self.assertEqual(gettext("year"), "reay") @override_settings(USE_I18N=True) def test_check_for_language(self): with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as app_dir: os.makedirs(os.path.join(app_dir, "locale", "dummy_Lang", "LC_MESSAGES")) open( os.path.join( app_dir, "locale", "dummy_Lang", "LC_MESSAGES", "django.mo" ), "w", ).close() app_config = AppConfig("dummy_app", AppModuleStub(__path__=[app_dir])) with mock.patch( "django.apps.apps.get_app_configs", return_value=[app_config] ): self.assertIs(check_for_language("dummy-lang"), True) @override_settings( USE_I18N=True, LANGUAGES=[ ("en-us", "English"), # xyz language has no locale files ("xyz", "XYZ"), ], ) @translation.override("xyz") def test_plural_non_django_language(self): self.assertEqual(get_language(), "xyz") self.assertEqual(ngettext("year", "years", 2), "years") @override_settings(USE_I18N=True) class WatchForTranslationChangesTests(SimpleTestCase): @override_settings(USE_I18N=False) def test_i18n_disabled(self): mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock() watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender) mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_not_called() def test_i18n_enabled(self): mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock() watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender) self.assertGreater(mocked_sender.watch_dir.call_count, 1) def test_i18n_locale_paths(self): mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock() with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as app_dir: with self.settings(LOCALE_PATHS=[app_dir]): watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender) mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(Path(app_dir), "**/*.mo") def test_i18n_app_dirs(self): mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock() with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=["i18n.sampleproject"]): watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender) project_dir = Path(__file__).parent / "sampleproject" / "locale" mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(project_dir, "**/*.mo") def test_i18n_app_dirs_ignore_django_apps(self): mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock() with self.settings(INSTALLED_APPS=["django.contrib.admin"]): watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender) mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_called_once_with(Path("locale"), "**/*.mo") def test_i18n_local_locale(self): mocked_sender = mock.MagicMock() watch_for_translation_changes(mocked_sender) locale_dir = Path(__file__).parent / "locale" mocked_sender.watch_dir.assert_any_call(locale_dir, "**/*.mo") class TranslationFileChangedTests(SimpleTestCase): def setUp(self): self.gettext_translations = gettext_module._translations.copy() self.trans_real_translations = trans_real._translations.copy() def tearDown(self): gettext._translations = self.gettext_translations trans_real._translations = self.trans_real_translations def test_ignores_non_mo_files(self): gettext_module._translations = {"foo": "bar"} path = Path("test.py") self.assertIsNone(translation_file_changed(None, path)) self.assertEqual(gettext_module._translations, {"foo": "bar"}) def test_resets_cache_with_mo_files(self): gettext_module._translations = {"foo": "bar"} trans_real._translations = {"foo": "bar"} trans_real._default = 1 trans_real._active = False path = Path("test.mo") self.assertIs(translation_file_changed(None, path), True) self.assertEqual(gettext_module._translations, {}) self.assertEqual(trans_real._translations, {}) self.assertIsNone(trans_real._default) self.assertIsInstance(trans_real._active, Local) class UtilsTests(SimpleTestCase): def test_round_away_from_one(self): tests = [ (0, 0), (0.0, 0), (0.25, 0), (0.5, 0), (0.75, 0), (1, 1), (1.0, 1), (1.25, 2), (1.5, 2), (1.75, 2), (-0.0, 0), (-0.25, -1), (-0.5, -1), (-0.75, -1), (-1, -1), (-1.0, -1), (-1.25, -2), (-1.5, -2), (-1.75, -2), ] for value, expected in tests: with self.subTest(value=value): self.assertEqual(round_away_from_one(value), expected)