diff --git a/django/test/runner.py b/django/test/runner.py
index 27eb9613e9..ed94f92808 100644
--- a/django/test/runner.py
+++ b/django/test/runner.py
@@ -42,16 +42,49 @@ except ImportError:
     tblib = None
 
 
+class DebugSQLStreamHandler(logging.StreamHandler):
+    def __init__(self, stream):
+        super().__init__(stream)
+        self.records = []
+
+    def handle(self, record):
+        self.records.append(record)
+        super().handle(record)
+
+    def handleError(self, record):
+        self.records.append(record)
+        super().handleError(record)
+
+    def format_sql_records(self):
+        message = []
+        for record in self.records:
+            line = self.format(record)
+            if hasattr(record, "sql"):
+                formatted_sql = sqlparse.format(
+                    record.sql,
+                    reindent=True,
+                    keyword_case="upper",
+                )
+                line = line.replace("; ", ";\n\n").replace(
+                    f"{record.sql}",
+                    f"\n{formatted_sql}",
+                )
+
+            message.append(line)
+        return "\n\n\n".join(message)
+
+
 class DebugSQLTextTestResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
     def __init__(self, stream, descriptions, verbosity):
         self.logger = logging.getLogger("django.db.backends")
         self.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
         self.debug_sql_stream = None
+        self.handler = None
         super().__init__(stream, descriptions, verbosity)
 
     def startTest(self, test):
         self.debug_sql_stream = StringIO()
-        self.handler = logging.StreamHandler(self.debug_sql_stream)
+        self.handler = DebugSQLStreamHandler(self.debug_sql_stream)
         self.logger.addHandler(self.handler)
         super().startTest(test)
 
@@ -62,6 +95,7 @@ class DebugSQLTextTestResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
             self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
             self.stream.write(self.debug_sql_stream.read())
             self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
+        self.handler = None
 
     def addError(self, test, err):
         super().addError(test, err)
@@ -71,12 +105,16 @@ class DebugSQLTextTestResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
         else:
             self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
             sql = self.debug_sql_stream.read()
-        self.errors[-1] = self.errors[-1] + (sql,)
+
+        self.errors[-1] = self.errors[-1] + (sql, "")
 
     def addFailure(self, test, err):
         super().addFailure(test, err)
         self.debug_sql_stream.seek(0)
-        self.failures[-1] = self.failures[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
+        self.failures[-1] = self.failures[-1] + (
+            self.debug_sql_stream.read(),
+            self.handler.format_sql_records(),
+        )
 
     def addSubTest(self, test, subtest, err):
         super().addSubTest(test, subtest, err)
@@ -87,17 +125,18 @@ class DebugSQLTextTestResult(unittest.TextTestResult):
                 if issubclass(err[0], test.failureException)
                 else self.errors
             )
-            errors[-1] = errors[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(),)
+            errors[-1] = errors[-1] + (self.debug_sql_stream.read(), "")
 
     def printErrorList(self, flavour, errors):
-        for test, err, sql_debug in errors:
+        for test, err, sql_debug, formatted_sql_debug in errors:
             self.stream.writeln(self.separator1)
             self.stream.writeln("%s: %s" % (flavour, self.getDescription(test)))
             self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
             self.stream.writeln(err)
             self.stream.writeln(self.separator2)
             self.stream.writeln(
-                sqlparse.format(sql_debug, reindent=True, keyword_case="upper")
+                formatted_sql_debug
+                or sqlparse.format(sql_debug, reindent=True, keyword_case="upper")
             )