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Fixed #27097 -- Added index type introspection to built-in db backends.
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@ -163,9 +163,6 @@ class BaseDatabaseFeatures(object):
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# Can the backend introspect the column order (ASC/DESC) for indexes?
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supports_index_column_ordering = True
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# Can the backend introspect the type of index created?
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can_introspect_index_type = False
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# Support for the DISTINCT ON clause
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can_distinct_on_fields = False
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@ -172,6 +172,8 @@ class BaseDatabaseIntrospection(object):
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* foreign_key: (table, column) of target, or None
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* check: True if check constraint, False otherwise
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* index: True if index, False otherwise.
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* orders: The order (ASC/DESC) defined for the columns of indexes
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* type: The type of the index (btree, hash, etc.)
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Some backends may return special constraint names that don't exist
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if they don't name constraints of a certain type (e.g. SQLite)
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@ -201,17 +201,17 @@ class DatabaseIntrospection(BaseDatabaseIntrospection):
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constraints[constraint]['unique'] = True
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# Now add in the indexes
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cursor.execute("SHOW INDEX FROM %s" % self.connection.ops.quote_name(table_name))
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for table, non_unique, index, colseq, column in [x[:5] for x in cursor.fetchall()]:
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for table, non_unique, index, colseq, column, type_ in [x[:5] + (x[10],) for x in cursor.fetchall()]:
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if index not in constraints:
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constraints[index] = {
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'columns': OrderedSet(),
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'primary_key': False,
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'unique': False,
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'index': True,
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'check': False,
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'foreign_key': None,
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}
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constraints[index]['index'] = True
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constraints[index]['type'] = type_.lower()
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constraints[index]['columns'].add(column)
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# Convert the sorted sets to lists
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for constraint in constraints.values():
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@ -258,20 +258,20 @@ class DatabaseIntrospection(BaseDatabaseIntrospection):
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# Now get indexes
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cursor.execute("""
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SELECT
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index_name,
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LOWER(column_name), descend
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cols.index_name, LOWER(cols.column_name), cols.descend,
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LOWER(ind.index_type)
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FROM
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user_ind_columns cols
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user_ind_columns cols, user_indexes ind
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WHERE
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table_name = UPPER(%s) AND
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cols.table_name = UPPER(%s) AND
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NOT EXISTS (
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SELECT 1
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FROM user_constraints cons
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WHERE cols.index_name = cons.index_name
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)
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) AND cols.index_name = ind.index_name
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ORDER BY cols.column_position
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""", [table_name])
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for constraint, column, order in cursor.fetchall():
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for constraint, column, order, type_ in cursor.fetchall():
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# If we're the first column, make the record
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if constraint not in constraints:
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constraints[constraint] = {
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@ -282,6 +282,7 @@ class DatabaseIntrospection(BaseDatabaseIntrospection):
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"foreign_key": None,
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"check": False,
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"index": True,
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"type": 'btree' if type_ == 'normal' else type_,
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}
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# Record the details
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constraints[constraint]['columns'].append(column)
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@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ class DatabaseFeatures(BaseDatabaseFeatures):
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can_introspect_autofield = True
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can_introspect_ip_address_field = True
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can_introspect_small_integer_field = True
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can_introspect_index_type = True
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can_distinct_on_fields = True
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can_rollback_ddl = True
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supports_combined_alters = True
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@ -255,8 +255,10 @@ class DatabaseIntrospection(BaseDatabaseIntrospection):
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"index": True,
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}
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constraints[index]['columns'].append(column)
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# Add column orders for indexes
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# Add type and column orders for indexes
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if constraints[index]['index'] and not constraints[index]['unique']:
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# SQLite doesn't support any index type other than b-tree
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constraints[index]['type'] = 'btree'
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cursor.execute(
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"SELECT sql FROM sqlite_master "
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"WHERE type='index' AND name=%s" % self.connection.ops.quote_name(index)
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@ -184,13 +184,14 @@ class IntrospectionTests(TransactionTestCase):
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self.assertNotIn('first_name', indexes)
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self.assertIn('id', indexes)
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@skipUnlessDBFeature('can_introspect_index_type')
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def test_get_constraints_index_types(self):
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with connection.cursor() as cursor:
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constraints = connection.introspection.get_constraints(cursor, Article._meta.db_table)
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index = {}
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for key, val in constraints.items():
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if val['index'] and not (val['primary_key'] or val['unique']):
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self.assertEqual(val['type'], 'btree')
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if val['columns'] == ['headline', 'pub_date']:
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index = val
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self.assertEqual(index['type'], 'btree')
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@skipUnlessDBFeature('supports_index_column_ordering')
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def test_get_constraints_indexes_orders(self):
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@ -44,13 +44,14 @@ class SchemaTests(PostgreSQLTestCase):
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# Ensure the table is there and doesn't have an index.
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self.assertNotIn('field', self.get_constraints(IntegerArrayModel._meta.db_table))
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# Add the index
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index = GinIndex(fields=['field'], name='integer_array_model_field_gin')
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index_name = 'integer_array_model_field_gin'
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index = GinIndex(fields=['field'], name=index_name)
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with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
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editor.add_index(IntegerArrayModel, index)
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self.assertIn('integer_array_model_field_gin', self.get_constraints(IntegerArrayModel._meta.db_table))
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constraints = self.get_constraints(IntegerArrayModel._meta.db_table)
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self.assertEqual(constraints['integer_array_model_field_gin']['type'], 'gin')
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# Check gin index was added
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self.assertEqual(constraints[index_name]['type'], 'gin')
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# Drop the index
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with connection.schema_editor() as editor:
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editor.remove_index(IntegerArrayModel, index)
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self.assertNotIn('integer_array_model_field_gin', self.get_constraints(IntegerArrayModel._meta.db_table))
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self.assertNotIn(index_name, self.get_constraints(IntegerArrayModel._meta.db_table))
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