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Fixed #3102 -- newforms: Fields can now designate their human-friendly labels. BoundField.verbose_name is now BoundField.label

git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@4188 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
Adrian Holovaty 2006-12-08 20:06:12 +00:00
parent f10a910577
commit d93021eb10
3 changed files with 50 additions and 35 deletions

View File

@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ class Field(object):
# Tracks each time a Field instance is created. Used to retain order.
creation_counter = 0
def __init__(self, required=True, widget=None):
self.required = required
def __init__(self, required=True, widget=None, label=None):
self.required, self.label = required, label
widget = widget or self.widget
if isinstance(widget, type):
widget = widget()
@ -69,9 +69,9 @@ class Field(object):
return {}
class CharField(Field):
def __init__(self, max_length=None, min_length=None, required=True, widget=None):
def __init__(self, max_length=None, min_length=None, required=True, widget=None, label=None):
self.max_length, self.min_length = max_length, min_length
Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
Field.__init__(self, required, widget, label)
def clean(self, value):
"Validates max_length and min_length. Returns a Unicode object."
@ -111,8 +111,8 @@ DEFAULT_DATE_INPUT_FORMATS = (
)
class DateField(Field):
def __init__(self, input_formats=None, required=True, widget=None):
Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
def __init__(self, input_formats=None, required=True, widget=None, label=None):
Field.__init__(self, required, widget, label)
self.input_formats = input_formats or DEFAULT_DATE_INPUT_FORMATS
def clean(self, value):
@ -147,8 +147,8 @@ DEFAULT_DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS = (
)
class DateTimeField(Field):
def __init__(self, input_formats=None, required=True, widget=None):
Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
def __init__(self, input_formats=None, required=True, widget=None, label=None):
Field.__init__(self, required, widget, label)
self.input_formats = input_formats or DEFAULT_DATETIME_INPUT_FORMATS
def clean(self, value):
@ -171,13 +171,13 @@ class DateTimeField(Field):
raise ValidationError(gettext(u'Enter a valid date/time.'))
class RegexField(Field):
def __init__(self, regex, error_message=None, required=True, widget=None):
def __init__(self, regex, error_message=None, required=True, widget=None, label=None):
"""
regex can be either a string or a compiled regular expression object.
error_message is an optional error message to use, if
'Enter a valid value' is too generic for you.
"""
Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
Field.__init__(self, required, widget, label)
if isinstance(regex, basestring):
regex = re.compile(regex)
self.regex = regex
@ -203,8 +203,8 @@ email_re = re.compile(
r')@(?:[A-Z0-9-]+\.)+[A-Z]{2,6}$', re.IGNORECASE) # domain
class EmailField(RegexField):
def __init__(self, required=True, widget=None):
RegexField.__init__(self, email_re, gettext(u'Enter a valid e-mail address.'), required, widget)
def __init__(self, required=True, widget=None, label=None):
RegexField.__init__(self, email_re, gettext(u'Enter a valid e-mail address.'), required, widget, label)
url_re = re.compile(
r'^https?://' # http:// or https://
@ -220,9 +220,9 @@ except ImportError:
URL_VALIDATOR_USER_AGENT = 'Django (http://www.djangoproject.com/)'
class URLField(RegexField):
def __init__(self, required=True, verify_exists=False, widget=None,
def __init__(self, required=True, verify_exists=False, widget=None, label=None,
validator_user_agent=URL_VALIDATOR_USER_AGENT):
RegexField.__init__(self, url_re, gettext(u'Enter a valid URL.'), required, widget)
RegexField.__init__(self, url_re, gettext(u'Enter a valid URL.'), required, widget, label)
self.verify_exists = verify_exists
self.user_agent = validator_user_agent
@ -256,10 +256,10 @@ class BooleanField(Field):
return bool(value)
class ChoiceField(Field):
def __init__(self, choices=(), required=True, widget=Select):
def __init__(self, choices=(), required=True, widget=Select, label=None):
if isinstance(widget, type):
widget = widget(choices=choices)
Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
Field.__init__(self, required, widget, label)
self.choices = choices
def clean(self, value):
@ -277,8 +277,8 @@ class ChoiceField(Field):
return value
class MultipleChoiceField(ChoiceField):
def __init__(self, choices=(), required=True, widget=SelectMultiple):
ChoiceField.__init__(self, choices, required, widget)
def __init__(self, choices=(), required=True, widget=SelectMultiple, label=None):
ChoiceField.__init__(self, choices, required, widget, label)
def clean(self, value):
"""
@ -302,8 +302,8 @@ class MultipleChoiceField(ChoiceField):
return new_value
class ComboField(Field):
def __init__(self, fields=(), required=True, widget=None):
Field.__init__(self, required, widget)
def __init__(self, fields=(), required=True, widget=None, label=None):
Field.__init__(self, required, widget, label)
# Set 'required' to False on the individual fields, because the
# required validation will be handled by ComboField, not by those
# individual fields.

View File

@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ class Form(StrAndUnicode):
else:
if errors_on_separate_row and bf_errors:
output.append(error_row % bf_errors)
output.append(normal_row % {'errors': bf_errors, 'label': bf.label_tag(escape(bf.verbose_name+':')), 'field': bf})
output.append(normal_row % {'errors': bf_errors, 'label': bf.label_tag(escape(bf.label+':')), 'field': bf})
if top_errors:
output.insert(0, error_row % top_errors)
if hidden_fields: # Insert any hidden fields in the last row.
@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ class BoundField(StrAndUnicode):
self.form = form
self.field = field
self.name = name
self.label = self.field.label or pretty_name(name)
def __unicode__(self):
"Renders this field as an HTML widget."
@ -213,17 +214,13 @@ class BoundField(StrAndUnicode):
return self.form.data.get(self.name, None)
data = property(_data)
def _verbose_name(self):
return pretty_name(self.name)
verbose_name = property(_verbose_name)
def label_tag(self, contents=None):
"""
Wraps the given contents in a <label>, if the field has an ID attribute.
Does not HTML-escape the contents. If contents aren't given, uses the
field's HTML-escaped verbose_name.
field's HTML-escaped label.
"""
contents = contents or escape(self.verbose_name)
contents = contents or escape(self.label)
widget = self.field.widget
id_ = widget.attrs.get('id') or self.auto_id
if id_:

View File

@ -636,6 +636,9 @@ Each Field's __init__() takes at least these parameters:
used for this Field when displaying it. Each Field has a default
Widget that it'll use if you don't specify this. In most cases,
the default widget is TextInput.
label -- A verbose name for this field, for use in displaying this field in
a form. By default, Django will use a "pretty" version of the form
field name, if the Field is part of a Form.
Other than that, the Field subclasses have class-specific options for
__init__(). For example, CharField has a max_length option.
@ -1335,7 +1338,7 @@ u''
<input type="text" name="last_name" value="Lennon" />
<input type="text" name="birthday" value="1940-10-9" />
>>> for boundfield in p:
... print boundfield.verbose_name, boundfield.data
... print boundfield.label, boundfield.data
First name John
Last name Lennon
Birthday 1940-10-9
@ -1908,6 +1911,19 @@ in "attrs".
<li>Username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" /></li>
<li>Password: <input type="password" name="password" maxlength="10" /></li>
You can specify the label for a field by using the 'label' argument to a Field
class. If you don't specify 'label', Django will use the field name with
underscores converted to spaces, and the initial letter capitalized.
>>> class UserRegistration(Form):
... username = CharField(max_length=10, label='Your username')
... password1 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput)
... password2 = CharField(widget=PasswordInput, label='Password (again)')
>>> p = UserRegistration()
>>> print p.as_ul()
<li>Your username: <input type="text" name="username" maxlength="10" /></li>
<li>Password1: <input type="password" name="password1" /></li>
<li>Password (again): <input type="password" name="password2" /></li>
# Basic form processing in a view #############################################
>>> from django.template import Template, Context
@ -1994,12 +2010,14 @@ particular field.
<input type="submit" />
</form>
Use form.[field].verbose_name to output a field's "verbose name" -- its field
name with underscores converted to spaces, and the initial letter capitalized.
Use form.[field].label to output a field's label. You can specify the label for
a field by using the 'label' argument to a Field class. If you don't specify
'label', Django will use the field name with underscores converted to spaces,
and the initial letter capitalized.
>>> t = Template('''<form action="">
... <p><label>{{ form.username.verbose_name }}: {{ form.username }}</label></p>
... <p><label>{{ form.password1.verbose_name }}: {{ form.password1 }}</label></p>
... <p><label>{{ form.password2.verbose_name }}: {{ form.password2 }}</label></p>
... <p><label>{{ form.username.label }}: {{ form.username }}</label></p>
... <p><label>{{ form.password1.label }}: {{ form.password1 }}</label></p>
... <p><label>{{ form.password2.label }}: {{ form.password2 }}</label></p>
... <input type="submit" />
... </form>''')
>>> print t.render(Context({'form': UserRegistration()}))
@ -2010,8 +2028,8 @@ name with underscores converted to spaces, and the initial letter capitalized.
<input type="submit" />
</form>
User form.[field].label_tag to output a field's verbose_name with a <label>
tag wrapped around it, but *only* if the given field has an "id" attribute.
User form.[field].label_tag to output a field's label with a <label> tag
wrapped around it, but *only* if the given field has an "id" attribute.
Recall from above that passing the "auto_id" argument to a Form gives each
field an "id" attribute.
>>> t = Template('''<form action="">