mirror of https://github.com/django/django.git
Fixed CVE-2023-36053 -- Prevented potential ReDoS in EmailValidator and URLValidator.
Thanks Seokchan Yoon for reports.
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@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ class URLValidator(RegexValidator):
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message = _("Enter a valid URL.")
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schemes = ["http", "https", "ftp", "ftps"]
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unsafe_chars = frozenset("\t\r\n")
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max_length = 2048
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def __init__(self, schemes=None, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(**kwargs)
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@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ class URLValidator(RegexValidator):
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self.schemes = schemes
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def __call__(self, value):
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if not isinstance(value, str):
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if not isinstance(value, str) or len(value) > self.max_length:
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raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={"value": value})
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if self.unsafe_chars.intersection(value):
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raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={"value": value})
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@ -203,7 +204,9 @@ class EmailValidator:
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self.domain_allowlist = allowlist
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def __call__(self, value):
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if not value or "@" not in value:
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# The maximum length of an email is 320 characters per RFC 3696
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# section 3.
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if not value or "@" not in value or len(value) > 320:
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raise ValidationError(self.message, code=self.code, params={"value": value})
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user_part, domain_part = value.rsplit("@", 1)
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@ -616,6 +616,9 @@ class EmailField(CharField):
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default_validators = [validators.validate_email]
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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# The default maximum length of an email is 320 characters per RFC 3696
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# section 3.
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kwargs.setdefault("max_length", 320)
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super().__init__(strip=True, **kwargs)
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@ -596,7 +596,12 @@ For each field, we describe the default widget used if you don't specify
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* Error message keys: ``required``, ``invalid``
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Has the optional arguments ``max_length``, ``min_length``, and
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``empty_value`` which work just as they do for :class:`CharField`.
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``empty_value`` which work just as they do for :class:`CharField`. The
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``max_length`` argument defaults to 320 (see :rfc:`3696#section-3`).
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.. versionchanged:: 3.2.20
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The default value for ``max_length`` was changed to 320 characters.
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``FileField``
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-------------
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@ -133,6 +133,11 @@ to, or in lieu of custom ``field.clean()`` methods.
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:param code: If not ``None``, overrides :attr:`code`.
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:param allowlist: If not ``None``, overrides :attr:`allowlist`.
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An :class:`EmailValidator` ensures that a value looks like an email, and
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raises a :exc:`~django.core.exceptions.ValidationError` with
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:attr:`message` and :attr:`code` if it doesn't. Values longer than 320
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characters are always considered invalid.
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.. attribute:: message
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The error message used by
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@ -154,13 +159,19 @@ to, or in lieu of custom ``field.clean()`` methods.
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validation, so you'd need to add them to the ``allowlist`` as
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necessary.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.2.20
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In older versions, values longer than 320 characters could be
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considered valid.
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``URLValidator``
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----------------
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.. class:: URLValidator(schemes=None, regex=None, message=None, code=None)
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A :class:`RegexValidator` subclass that ensures a value looks like a URL,
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and raises an error code of ``'invalid'`` if it doesn't.
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and raises an error code of ``'invalid'`` if it doesn't. Values longer than
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:attr:`max_length` characters are always considered invalid.
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Loopback addresses and reserved IP spaces are considered valid. Literal
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IPv6 addresses (:rfc:`3986#section-3.2.2`) and Unicode domains are both
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@ -177,6 +188,18 @@ to, or in lieu of custom ``field.clean()`` methods.
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.. _valid URI schemes: https://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes/uri-schemes.xhtml
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.. attribute:: max_length
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.. versionadded:: 3.2.20
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The maximum length of values that could be considered valid. Defaults
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to 2048 characters.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.2.20
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In older versions, values longer than 2048 characters could be
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considered valid.
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``validate_email``
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------------------
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@ -6,4 +6,9 @@ Django 3.2.20 release notes
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Django 3.2.20 fixes a security issue with severity "moderate" in 3.2.19.
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...
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CVE-2023-36053: Potential regular expression denial of service vulnerability in ``EmailValidator``/``URLValidator``
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===================================================================================================================
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``EmailValidator`` and ``URLValidator`` were subject to potential regular
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expression denial of service attack via a very large number of domain name
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labels of emails and URLs.
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@ -6,4 +6,9 @@ Django 4.1.10 release notes
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Django 4.1.10 fixes a security issue with severity "moderate" in 4.1.9.
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...
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CVE-2023-36053: Potential regular expression denial of service vulnerability in ``EmailValidator``/``URLValidator``
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===================================================================================================================
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``EmailValidator`` and ``URLValidator`` were subject to potential regular
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expression denial of service attack via a very large number of domain name
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labels of emails and URLs.
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@ -7,6 +7,13 @@ Django 4.2.3 release notes
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Django 4.2.3 fixes a security issue with severity "moderate" and several bugs
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in 4.2.2.
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CVE-2023-36053: Potential regular expression denial of service vulnerability in ``EmailValidator``/``URLValidator``
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===================================================================================================================
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``EmailValidator`` and ``URLValidator`` were subject to potential regular
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expression denial of service attack via a very large number of domain name
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labels of emails and URLs.
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Bugfixes
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========
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@ -8,8 +8,9 @@ from . import FormFieldAssertionsMixin
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class EmailFieldTest(FormFieldAssertionsMixin, SimpleTestCase):
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def test_emailfield_1(self):
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f = EmailField()
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self.assertEqual(f.max_length, 320)
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self.assertWidgetRendersTo(
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f, '<input type="email" name="f" id="id_f" required>'
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f, '<input type="email" name="f" id="id_f" maxlength="320" required>'
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)
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with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValidationError, "'This field is required.'"):
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f.clean("")
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@ -546,7 +546,8 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
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f = SignupForm(auto_id=False)
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self.assertHTMLEqual(
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str(f["email"]), '<input type="email" name="email" required>'
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str(f["email"]),
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'<input type="email" name="email" maxlength="320" required>',
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)
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self.assertHTMLEqual(
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str(f["get_spam"]), '<input type="checkbox" name="get_spam" required>'
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@ -555,7 +556,8 @@ class FormsTestCase(SimpleTestCase):
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f = SignupForm({"email": "test@example.com", "get_spam": True}, auto_id=False)
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self.assertHTMLEqual(
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str(f["email"]),
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'<input type="email" name="email" value="test@example.com" required>',
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'<input type="email" name="email" maxlength="320" value="test@example.com" '
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"required>",
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)
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self.assertHTMLEqual(
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str(f["get_spam"]),
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@ -3521,7 +3523,7 @@ Options: <select multiple name="options" required>
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<option value="false">No</option>
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</select></li>
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<li><label for="id_email">Email:</label>
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<input type="email" name="email" id="id_email"></li>
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<input type="email" name="email" id="id_email" maxlength="320"></li>
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<li class="required error"><ul class="errorlist">
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<li>This field is required.</li></ul>
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<label class="required" for="id_age">Age:</label>
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@ -3543,7 +3545,7 @@ Options: <select multiple name="options" required>
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<option value="false">No</option>
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</select></p>
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<p><label for="id_email">Email:</label>
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<input type="email" name="email" id="id_email"></p>
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<input type="email" name="email" id="id_email" maxlength="320"></p>
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<ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
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<p class="required error"><label class="required" for="id_age">Age:</label>
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<input type="number" name="age" id="id_age" required></p>
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@ -3563,7 +3565,7 @@ Options: <select multiple name="options" required>
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<option value="false">No</option>
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</select></td></tr>
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<tr><th><label for="id_email">Email:</label></th><td>
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<input type="email" name="email" id="id_email"></td></tr>
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<input type="email" name="email" id="id_email" maxlength="320"></td></tr>
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<tr class="required error"><th><label class="required" for="id_age">Age:</label></th>
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<td><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>
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<input type="number" name="age" id="id_age" required></td></tr>""",
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@ -3578,7 +3580,7 @@ Options: <select multiple name="options" required>
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'<option value="unknown" selected>Unknown</option>'
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'<option value="true">Yes</option><option value="false">No</option>'
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'</select></div><div><label for="id_email">Email:</label>'
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'<input type="email" name="email" id="id_email" /></div>'
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'<input type="email" name="email" id="id_email" maxlength="320"/></div>'
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'<div class="required error"><label for="id_age" class="required">Age:'
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'</label><ul class="errorlist"><li>This field is required.</li></ul>'
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'<input type="number" name="age" required id="id_age" /></div>',
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@ -5094,8 +5096,9 @@ class OverrideTests(SimpleTestCase):
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'<p>Name: <input type="text" name="name" maxlength="50"></p>'
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'<div class="errorlist">'
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'<div class="error">Enter a valid email address.</div></div>'
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'<p>Email: <input type="email" name="email" value="invalid" required></p>'
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'<div class="errorlist">'
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"<p>Email: "
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'<input type="email" name="email" value="invalid" maxlength="320" required>'
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'</p><div class="errorlist">'
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'<div class="error">This field is required.</div></div>'
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'<p>Comment: <input type="text" name="comment" required></p>',
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)
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@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ VALID_URLS = [
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"ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd"
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"ddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd"
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"ddddddddddddddddd:password@example.com:8080",
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"http://userid:password" + "d" * 2000 + "@example.aaaaaaaaaaaaa.com",
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"http://142.42.1.1/",
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"http://142.42.1.1:8080/",
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"http://➡.ws/䨹",
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@ -236,6 +237,7 @@ INVALID_URLS = [
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"aaaaaa.com",
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"http://example.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
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"aaaaaa",
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"http://example." + ("a" * 63 + ".") * 1000 + "com",
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"http://aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa."
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"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa.aaaaaaa"
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"aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa.aaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
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@ -291,6 +293,7 @@ TEST_DATA = [
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(validate_email, "example@%s.%s.atm" % ("a" * 63, "b" * 10), None),
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(validate_email, "example@atm.%s" % ("a" * 64), ValidationError),
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(validate_email, "example@%s.atm.%s" % ("b" * 64, "a" * 63), ValidationError),
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(validate_email, "example@%scom" % (("a" * 63 + ".") * 100), ValidationError),
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(validate_email, None, ValidationError),
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(validate_email, "", ValidationError),
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(validate_email, "abc", ValidationError),
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