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Fixed #13546 -- Easier handling of localize field options in ModelForm
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@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ def model_to_dict(instance, fields=None, exclude=None):
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data[f.name] = f.value_from_object(instance)
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return data
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def fields_for_model(model, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, formfield_callback=None):
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def fields_for_model(model, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, localized_fields=None, formfield_callback=None):
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"""
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Returns a ``SortedDict`` containing form fields for the given model.
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@ -162,10 +162,12 @@ def fields_for_model(model, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, formfield_c
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continue
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if exclude and f.name in exclude:
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continue
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kwargs = {}
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if widgets and f.name in widgets:
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kwargs = {'widget': widgets[f.name]}
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else:
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kwargs = {}
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kwargs['widget'] = widgets[f.name]
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if localized_fields == ALL_FIELDS or (localized_fields and f.name in localized_fields):
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kwargs['localize'] = True
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if formfield_callback is None:
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formfield = f.formfield(**kwargs)
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@ -192,6 +194,7 @@ class ModelFormOptions(object):
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self.fields = getattr(options, 'fields', None)
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self.exclude = getattr(options, 'exclude', None)
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self.widgets = getattr(options, 'widgets', None)
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self.localized_fields = getattr(options, 'localized_fields', None)
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class ModelFormMetaclass(type):
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@ -215,7 +218,7 @@ class ModelFormMetaclass(type):
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# We check if a string was passed to `fields` or `exclude`,
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# which is likely to be a mistake where the user typed ('foo') instead
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# of ('foo',)
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for opt in ['fields', 'exclude']:
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for opt in ['fields', 'exclude', 'localized_fields']:
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value = getattr(opts, opt)
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if isinstance(value, six.string_types) and value != ALL_FIELDS:
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msg = ("%(model)s.Meta.%(opt)s cannot be a string. "
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@ -242,8 +245,9 @@ class ModelFormMetaclass(type):
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# fields from the model"
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opts.fields = None
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fields = fields_for_model(opts.model, opts.fields,
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opts.exclude, opts.widgets, formfield_callback)
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fields = fields_for_model(opts.model, opts.fields, opts.exclude,
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opts.widgets, opts.localized_fields, formfield_callback)
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# make sure opts.fields doesn't specify an invalid field
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none_model_fields = [k for k, v in six.iteritems(fields) if not v]
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missing_fields = set(none_model_fields) - \
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@ -409,7 +413,7 @@ class ModelForm(six.with_metaclass(ModelFormMetaclass, BaseModelForm)):
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pass
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def modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None,
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formfield_callback=None, widgets=None):
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localized_fields=None, widgets=None, formfield_callback=None):
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"""
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Returns a ModelForm containing form fields for the given model.
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@ -423,6 +427,8 @@ def modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None,
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``widgets`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a widget.
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``localized_fields`` is a list of names of fields which should be localized.
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``formfield_callback`` is a callable that takes a model field and returns
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a form field.
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"""
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@ -438,6 +444,8 @@ def modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None,
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attrs['exclude'] = exclude
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if widgets is not None:
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attrs['widgets'] = widgets
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if localized_fields is not None:
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attrs['localized_fields'] = localized_fields
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# If parent form class already has an inner Meta, the Meta we're
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# creating needs to inherit from the parent's inner meta.
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@ -726,8 +734,8 @@ class BaseModelFormSet(BaseFormSet):
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def modelformset_factory(model, form=ModelForm, formfield_callback=None,
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formset=BaseModelFormSet, extra=1, can_delete=False,
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can_order=False, max_num=None, fields=None,
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exclude=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False):
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can_order=False, max_num=None, fields=None, exclude=None,
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widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None):
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"""
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Returns a FormSet class for the given Django model class.
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"""
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@ -748,7 +756,7 @@ def modelformset_factory(model, form=ModelForm, formfield_callback=None,
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form = modelform_factory(model, form=form, fields=fields, exclude=exclude,
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formfield_callback=formfield_callback,
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widgets=widgets)
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widgets=widgets, localized_fields=localized_fields)
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FormSet = formset_factory(form, formset, extra=extra, max_num=max_num,
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can_order=can_order, can_delete=can_delete,
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validate_max=validate_max)
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@ -885,9 +893,9 @@ def _get_foreign_key(parent_model, model, fk_name=None, can_fail=False):
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def inlineformset_factory(parent_model, model, form=ModelForm,
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formset=BaseInlineFormSet, fk_name=None,
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fields=None, exclude=None,
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extra=3, can_order=False, can_delete=True, max_num=None,
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formfield_callback=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False):
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fields=None, exclude=None, extra=3, can_order=False,
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can_delete=True, max_num=None, formfield_callback=None,
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widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None):
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"""
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Returns an ``InlineFormSet`` for the given kwargs.
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@ -910,6 +918,7 @@ def inlineformset_factory(parent_model, model, form=ModelForm,
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'max_num': max_num,
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'widgets': widgets,
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'validate_max': validate_max,
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'localized_fields': localized_fields,
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}
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FormSet = modelformset_factory(model, **kwargs)
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FormSet.fk = fk
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@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ Model Form Functions
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.. module:: django.forms.models
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:synopsis: Django's functions for building model forms and formsets.
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.. function:: modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None, formfield_callback=None, widgets=None)
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.. function:: modelform_factory(model, form=ModelForm, fields=None, exclude=None, formfield_callback=None, widgets=None, localized_fields=None)
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Returns a :class:`~django.forms.ModelForm` class for the given ``model``.
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You can optionally pass a ``form`` argument to use as a starting point for
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@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ Model Form Functions
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``widgets`` is a dictionary of model field names mapped to a widget.
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``localized_fields`` is a list of names of fields which should be localized.
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``formfield_callback`` is a callable that takes a model field and returns
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a form field.
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@ -33,12 +35,14 @@ Model Form Functions
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information. Omitting any definition of the fields to use will result in all
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fields being used, but this behaviour is deprecated.
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.. function:: modelformset_factory(model, form=ModelForm, formfield_callback=None, formset=BaseModelFormSet, extra=1, can_delete=False, can_order=False, max_num=None, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False)
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The ``localized_fields`` parameter was added.
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.. function:: modelformset_factory(model, form=ModelForm, formfield_callback=None, formset=BaseModelFormSet, extra=1, can_delete=False, can_order=False, max_num=None, fields=None, exclude=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None)
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Returns a ``FormSet`` class for the given ``model`` class.
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Arguments ``model``, ``form``, ``fields``, ``exclude``,
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``formfield_callback`` and ``widgets`` are all passed through to
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``formfield_callback``, ``widgets`` and ``localized_fields`` are all passed through to
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:func:`~django.forms.models.modelform_factory`.
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Arguments ``formset``, ``extra``, ``max_num``, ``can_order``,
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@ -50,9 +54,9 @@ Model Form Functions
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.. versionchanged:: 1.6
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The ``widgets`` and the ``validate_max`` parameters were added.
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The ``widgets``, ``validate_max`` and ``localized_fields`` parameters were added.
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.. function:: inlineformset_factory(parent_model, model, form=ModelForm, formset=BaseInlineFormSet, fk_name=None, fields=None, exclude=None, extra=3, can_order=False, can_delete=True, max_num=None, formfield_callback=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False)
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.. function:: inlineformset_factory(parent_model, model, form=ModelForm, formset=BaseInlineFormSet, fk_name=None, fields=None, exclude=None, extra=3, can_order=False, can_delete=True, max_num=None, formfield_callback=None, widgets=None, validate_max=False, localized_fields=None)
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Returns an ``InlineFormSet`` using :func:`modelformset_factory` with
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defaults of ``formset=BaseInlineFormSet``, ``can_delete=True``, and
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@ -65,4 +69,4 @@ Model Form Functions
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.. versionchanged:: 1.6
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The ``widgets`` and the ``validate_max`` parameters were added.
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The ``widgets``, ``validate_max`` and ``localized_fields`` parameters were added.
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@ -234,6 +234,10 @@ Minor features
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.. _`Pillow`: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/Pillow
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.. _`PIL`: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/PIL
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* :doc:`ModelForm </topics/forms/modelforms/>` accepts a new
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Meta option: ``localized_fields``. Fields included in this list will be localized
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(by setting ``localize`` on the form field).
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Backwards incompatible changes in 1.6
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=====================================
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@ -474,6 +474,24 @@ parameter when declaring the form field::
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See the :doc:`form field documentation </ref/forms/fields>` for more information
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on fields and their arguments.
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Enabling localization of fields
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-------------------------------
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.. versionadded:: 1.6
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By default, the fields in a ``ModelForm`` will not localize their data. To
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enable localization for fields, you can use the ``localized_fields``
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attribute on the ``Meta`` class.
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>>> class AuthorForm(ModelForm):
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... class Meta:
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... model = Author
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... localized_fields = ('birth_date',)
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If ``localized_fields`` is set to the special value ``'__all__'``, all fields
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will be localized.
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.. _overriding-modelform-clean-method:
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Overriding the clean() method
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@ -570,6 +588,10 @@ keyword arguments, or the corresponding attributes on the ``ModelForm`` inner
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``Meta`` class. Please see the ``ModelForm`` :ref:`modelforms-selecting-fields`
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documentation.
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... or enable localization for specific fields::
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>>> Form = modelform_factory(Author, form=AuthorForm, localized_fields=("birth_date",))
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.. _model-formsets:
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Model formsets
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@ -663,6 +685,20 @@ class of a ``ModelForm`` works::
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>>> AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(
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... Author, widgets={'name': Textarea(attrs={'cols': 80, 'rows': 20})
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Enabling localization for fields with ``localized_fields``
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----------------------------------------------------------
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.. versionadded:: 1.6
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Using the ``localized_fields`` parameter, you can enable localization for
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fields in the form.
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>>> AuthorFormSet = modelformset_factory(
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... Author, localized_fields=('value',))
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If ``localized_fields`` is set to the special value ``'__all__'``, all fields
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will be localized.
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Providing initial values
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------------------------
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@ -92,6 +92,41 @@ class OverrideCleanTests(TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(form.instance.left, 1)
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class PartiallyLocalizedTripleForm(forms.ModelForm):
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class Meta:
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model = Triple
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localized_fields = ('left', 'right',)
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class FullyLocalizedTripleForm(forms.ModelForm):
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class Meta:
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model = Triple
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localized_fields = "__all__"
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class LocalizedModelFormTest(TestCase):
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def test_model_form_applies_localize_to_some_fields(self):
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f = PartiallyLocalizedTripleForm({'left': 10, 'middle': 10, 'right': 10})
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self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
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self.assertTrue(f.fields['left'].localize)
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self.assertFalse(f.fields['middle'].localize)
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self.assertTrue(f.fields['right'].localize)
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def test_model_form_applies_localize_to_all_fields(self):
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f = FullyLocalizedTripleForm({'left': 10, 'middle': 10, 'right': 10})
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self.assertTrue(f.is_valid())
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self.assertTrue(f.fields['left'].localize)
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self.assertTrue(f.fields['middle'].localize)
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self.assertTrue(f.fields['right'].localize)
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def test_model_form_refuses_arbitrary_string(self):
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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class BrokenLocalizedTripleForm(forms.ModelForm):
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class Meta:
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model = Triple
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localized_fields = "foo"
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# Regression test for #12960.
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# Make sure the cleaned_data returned from ModelForm.clean() is applied to the
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# model instance.
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@ -273,6 +273,7 @@ class UserSiteForm(forms.ModelForm):
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'id': CustomWidget,
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'data': CustomWidget,
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}
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localized_fields = ('data',)
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class Callback(object):
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@ -297,19 +298,23 @@ class FormfieldCallbackTests(TestCase):
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form = Formset().forms[0]
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self.assertTrue(isinstance(form['id'].field.widget, CustomWidget))
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self.assertTrue(isinstance(form['data'].field.widget, CustomWidget))
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self.assertFalse(form.fields['id'].localize)
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self.assertTrue(form.fields['data'].localize)
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def test_modelformset_factory_default(self):
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Formset = modelformset_factory(UserSite, form=UserSiteForm)
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form = Formset().forms[0]
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self.assertTrue(isinstance(form['id'].field.widget, CustomWidget))
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self.assertTrue(isinstance(form['data'].field.widget, CustomWidget))
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self.assertFalse(form.fields['id'].localize)
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self.assertTrue(form.fields['data'].localize)
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def assertCallbackCalled(self, callback):
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id_field, user_field, data_field = UserSite._meta.fields
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expected_log = [
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(id_field, {'widget': CustomWidget}),
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(user_field, {}),
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(data_field, {'widget': CustomWidget}),
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(data_field, {'widget': CustomWidget, 'localize': True}),
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]
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self.assertEqual(callback.log, expected_log)
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