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Added a helper script for managing django translations
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scripts/manage_translations.py
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164
scripts/manage_translations.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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#
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# This python file contains utility scripts to manage Django translations.
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# It has to be run inside the django git root directory.
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#
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# The following commands are available:
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#
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# * update_catalogs: check for new strings in core and contrib catalogs, and
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# output how much strings are new/changed.
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#
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# * lang_stats: output statistics for each catalog/language combination
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#
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# * fetch: fetch translations from transifex.com
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#
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# Each command support the --languages and --resources options to limit their
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# operation to the specified language or resource. For example, to get stats
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# for Spanish in contrib.admin, run:
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#
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# $ python scripts/manage_translations.py lang_stats --language=es --resources=admin
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import os
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from optparse import OptionParser
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from subprocess import call, Popen, PIPE
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from django.core.management import call_command
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HAVE_JS = ['admin']
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def _get_locale_dirs(include_core=True):
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"""
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Return a tuple (contrib name, absolute path) for all locale directories,
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optionally including the django core catalog.
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"""
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contrib_dir = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'django', 'contrib')
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dirs = []
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for contrib_name in os.listdir(contrib_dir):
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path = os.path.join(contrib_dir, contrib_name, 'locale')
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if os.path.isdir(path):
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dirs.append((contrib_name, path))
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if contrib_name in HAVE_JS:
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dirs.append(("%s-js" % contrib_name, path))
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if include_core:
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dirs.insert(0, ('core', os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'django', 'conf', 'locale')))
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return dirs
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def _tx_resource_for_name(name):
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""" Return the Transifex resource name """
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if name == 'core':
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return "django.core"
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else:
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return "django.contrib-%s" % name
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def _check_diff(cat_name, base_path):
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"""
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Output the approximate number of changed/added strings in the en catalog.
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"""
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po_path = '%(path)s/en/LC_MESSAGES/django%(ext)s.po' % {
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'path': base_path, 'ext': 'js' if cat_name.endswith('-js') else ''}
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p = Popen("git diff -U0 %s | egrep -v '^@@|^[-+]#|^..POT-Creation' | wc -l" % po_path,
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stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, shell=True)
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output, errors = p.communicate()
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num_changes = int(output.strip()) - 4
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print("%d changed/added messages in '%s' catalog." % (num_changes, cat_name))
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def update_catalogs(resources=None, languages=None):
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"""
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Update the en/LC_MESSAGES/django.po (main and contrib) files with
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new/updated translatable strings.
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"""
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contrib_dirs = _get_locale_dirs(include_core=False)
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os.chdir(os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'django'))
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print("Updating main en catalog")
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call_command('makemessages', locale='en')
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_check_diff('core', os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'conf', 'locale'))
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# Contrib catalogs
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for name, dir_ in contrib_dirs:
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if resources and not name in resources:
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continue
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os.chdir(os.path.join(dir_, '..'))
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print("Updating en catalog in %s" % dir_)
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if name.endswith('-js'):
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call_command('makemessages', locale='en', domain='djangojs')
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else:
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call_command('makemessages', locale='en')
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_check_diff(name, dir_)
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def lang_stats(resources=None, languages=None):
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"""
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Output language statistics of committed translation files for each
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Django catalog.
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If resources is provided, it should be a list of translation resource to
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limit the output (e.g. ['core', 'gis']).
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"""
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locale_dirs = _get_locale_dirs()
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for name, dir_ in locale_dirs:
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if resources and not name in resources:
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continue
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print("\nShowing translations stats for '%s':" % name)
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langs = sorted([d for d in os.listdir(dir_) if not d.startswith('_')])
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for lang in langs:
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if languages and not lang in languages:
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continue
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# TODO: merge first with the latest en catalog
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p = Popen("msgfmt -vc -o /dev/null %(path)s/%(lang)s/LC_MESSAGES/django%(ext)s.po" % {
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'path': dir_, 'lang': lang, 'ext': 'js' if name.endswith('-js') else ''},
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stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE, shell=True)
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output, errors = p.communicate()
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if p.returncode == 0:
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# msgfmt output stats on stderr
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print("%s: %s" % (lang, errors.strip()))
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def fetch(resources=None, languages=None):
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"""
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Fetch translations from Transifex, wrap long lines, generate mo files.
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"""
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locale_dirs = _get_locale_dirs()
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for name, dir_ in locale_dirs:
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if resources and not name in resources:
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continue
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# Transifex pull
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if languages is None:
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call('tx pull -r %(res)s -a -f' % {'res': _tx_resource_for_name(name)}, shell=True)
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languages = sorted([d for d in os.listdir(dir_) if not d.startswith('_')])
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else:
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for lang in languages:
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call('tx pull -r %(res)s -f -l %(lang)s' % {
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'res': _tx_resource_for_name(name), 'lang': lang}, shell=True)
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# msgcat to wrap lines and msgfmt for compilation of .mo file
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for lang in languages:
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po_path = '%(path)s/%(lang)s/LC_MESSAGES/django%(ext)s.po' % {
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'path': dir_, 'lang': lang, 'ext': 'js' if name.endswith('-js') else ''}
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call('msgcat -o %s %s' % (po_path, po_path), shell=True)
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mo_path = '%s.mo' % po_path[:-3]
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call('msgfmt -o %s %s' % (mo_path, po_path), shell=True)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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RUNABLE_SCRIPTS = ('update_catalogs', 'lang_stats', 'fetch')
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parser = OptionParser(usage="usage: %prog [options] cmd")
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parser.add_option("-r", "--resources", action='append',
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help="limit operation to the specified resources")
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parser.add_option("-l", "--languages", action='append',
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help="limit operation to the specified languages")
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options, args = parser.parse_args()
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if not args:
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parser.print_usage()
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exit(1)
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if args[0] in RUNABLE_SCRIPTS:
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eval(args[0])(options.resources, options.languages)
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else:
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print("Available commands are: %s" % ", ".join(RUNABLE_SCRIPTS))
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