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@ -169,11 +169,11 @@ Minor features
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:mod:`django.contrib.admin`
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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* :attr:`.ModelAdmin.search_fields` now allows searching against quoted
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phrases with spaces.
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* :attr:`.ModelAdmin.search_fields` now allows searching against quoted phrases
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with spaces.
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* Read-only related fields are now rendered as navigable links if target
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models are registered in the admin.
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* Read-only related fields are now rendered as navigable links if target models
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are registered in the admin.
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* The admin now supports theming, and includes a dark theme that is enabled
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according to browser settings. See :ref:`admin-theming` for more details.
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@ -341,8 +341,8 @@ Generic Views
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Management Commands
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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* :djadmin:`loaddata` now supports fixtures stored in XZ archives (``.xz``)
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and LZMA archives (``.lzma``).
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* :djadmin:`loaddata` now supports fixtures stored in XZ archives (``.xz``) and
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LZMA archives (``.lzma``).
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* :djadmin:`dumpdata` now can compress data in the ``bz2``, ``gz``, ``lzma``,
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or ``xz`` formats.
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@ -351,10 +351,10 @@ Management Commands
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connection. In that case, check for a consistent migration history is
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skipped.
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* :attr:`.BaseCommand.requires_system_checks` now supports specifying a list
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of tags. System checks registered in the chosen tags will be checked for
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errors prior to executing the command. In previous versions, either all or
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none of the system checks were performed.
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* :attr:`.BaseCommand.requires_system_checks` now supports specifying a list of
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tags. System checks registered in the chosen tags will be checked for errors
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prior to executing the command. In previous versions, either all or none
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of the system checks were performed.
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* Support for colored terminal output on Windows is updated. Various modern
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terminal environments are automatically detected, and the options for
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@ -382,14 +382,14 @@ Models
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using the ``condition`` argument with ``lookups``.
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* The new :attr:`.Index.include` and :attr:`.UniqueConstraint.include`
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attributes allow creating covering indexes and covering unique constraints
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on PostgreSQL 11+.
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attributes allow creating covering indexes and covering unique constraints on
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PostgreSQL 11+.
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* The new :attr:`.UniqueConstraint.opclasses` attribute allows setting
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PostgreSQL operator classes.
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* The :meth:`.QuerySet.update` method now respects the ``order_by()`` clause
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on MySQL and MariaDB.
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* The :meth:`.QuerySet.update` method now respects the ``order_by()`` clause on
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MySQL and MariaDB.
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* :class:`FilteredRelation() <django.db.models.FilteredRelation>` now supports
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nested relations.
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@ -448,16 +448,16 @@ Pagination
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~~~~~~~~~~
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* The new :meth:`django.core.paginator.Paginator.get_elided_page_range` method
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allows generating a page range with some of the values elided. If there are
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a large number of pages, this can be helpful for generating a reasonable
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number of page links in a template.
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allows generating a page range with some of the values elided. If there are a
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large number of pages, this can be helpful for generating a reasonable number
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of page links in a template.
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Requests and Responses
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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* Response headers are now stored in :attr:`.HttpResponse.headers`. This can
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be used instead of the original dict-like interface of ``HttpResponse``
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objects. Both interfaces will continue to be supported. See
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* Response headers are now stored in :attr:`.HttpResponse.headers`. This can be
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used instead of the original dict-like interface of ``HttpResponse`` objects.
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Both interfaces will continue to be supported. See
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:ref:`setting-header-fields` for details.
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* The new ``headers`` parameter of :class:`~django.http.HttpResponse`,
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@ -468,17 +468,17 @@ Requests and Responses
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Security
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~~~~~~~~
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* The :setting:`SECRET_KEY` setting is now checked for a valid value upon
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first access, rather than when settings are first loaded. This enables
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running management commands that do not rely on the ``SECRET_KEY`` without
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needing to provide a value. As a consequence of this, calling
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* The :setting:`SECRET_KEY` setting is now checked for a valid value upon first
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access, rather than when settings are first loaded. This enables running
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management commands that do not rely on the ``SECRET_KEY`` without needing to
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provide a value. As a consequence of this, calling
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:func:`~django.conf.settings.configure` without providing a valid
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``SECRET_KEY``, and then going on to access ``settings.SECRET_KEY`` will now
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raise an :exc:`~django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured` exception.
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* The new ``Signer.sign_object()`` and ``Signer.unsign_object()`` methods
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allow signing complex data structures. See :ref:`signing-complex-data` for
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more details.
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* The new ``Signer.sign_object()`` and ``Signer.unsign_object()`` methods allow
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signing complex data structures. See :ref:`signing-complex-data` for more
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details.
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Also, :func:`signing.dumps() <django.core.signing.dumps>` and
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:func:`~django.core.signing.loads` become shortcuts for
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@ -535,22 +535,22 @@ Tests
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* :meth:`.TransactionTestCase.assertQuerysetEqual` now supports direct
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comparison against another queryset rather than being restricted to
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comparison against a list of string representations of objects when using
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the default value for the ``transform`` argument.
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comparison against a list of string representations of objects when using the
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default value for the ``transform`` argument.
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Utilities
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~~~~~~~~~
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* The new ``depth`` parameter of ``django.utils.timesince.timesince()`` and
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``django.utils.timesince.timeuntil()`` functions allows specifying the
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number of adjacent time units to return.
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``django.utils.timesince.timeuntil()`` functions allows specifying the number
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of adjacent time units to return.
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Validators
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~~~~~~~~~~
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* Built-in validators now include the provided value in the ``params``
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argument of a raised :exc:`~django.core.exceptions.ValidationError`. This
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allows custom error messages to use the ``%(value)s`` placeholder.
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* Built-in validators now include the provided value in the ``params`` argument
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of a raised :exc:`~django.core.exceptions.ValidationError`. This allows
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custom error messages to use the ``%(value)s`` placeholder.
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* The :class:`.ValidationError` equality operator now ignores ``messages`` and
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``params`` ordering.
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@ -566,8 +566,8 @@ Database backend API
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This section describes changes that may be needed in third-party database
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backends.
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* The new ``DatabaseFeatures.introspected_field_types`` property replaces
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these features:
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* The new ``DatabaseFeatures.introspected_field_types`` property replaces these
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features:
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* ``can_introspect_autofield``
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* ``can_introspect_big_integer_field``
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@ -608,8 +608,8 @@ backends.
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* Third-party database backends must implement support for functional indexes
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(:attr:`.Index.expressions`) or set
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``DatabaseFeatures.supports_expression_indexes`` to ``False``. If
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``COLLATE`` is not a part of the ``CREATE INDEX`` statement, set
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``DatabaseFeatures.supports_expression_indexes`` to ``False``. If ``COLLATE``
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is not a part of the ``CREATE INDEX`` statement, set
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``DatabaseFeatures.collate_as_index_expression`` to ``True``.
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:mod:`django.contrib.admin`
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@ -626,9 +626,8 @@ backends.
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* Minified JavaScript files are no longer included with the admin. If you
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require these files to be minified, consider using a third party app or
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external build tool. The minified vendored JavaScript files packaged with
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the admin (e.g. :ref:`jquery.min.js <contrib-admin-jquery>`) are still
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included.
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external build tool. The minified vendored JavaScript files packaged with the
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admin (e.g. :ref:`jquery.min.js <contrib-admin-jquery>`) are still included.
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* :attr:`.ModelAdmin.prepopulated_fields` no longer strips English stop words,
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such as ``'a'`` or ``'an'``.
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@ -684,9 +683,9 @@ Miscellaneous
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* When an application defines an :class:`~django.apps.AppConfig` subclass in
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an ``apps.py`` submodule, Django now uses this configuration automatically,
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even if it isn't enabled with ``default_app_config``. Set
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``default = False`` in the :class:`~django.apps.AppConfig` subclass if you
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need to prevent this behavior. See :ref:`whats-new-3.2` for more details.
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even if it isn't enabled with ``default_app_config``. Set ``default = False``
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in the :class:`~django.apps.AppConfig` subclass if you need to prevent this
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behavior. See :ref:`whats-new-3.2` for more details.
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* Instantiating an abstract model now raises ``TypeError``.
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@ -717,12 +716,12 @@ Miscellaneous
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* The password reset mechanism now invalidates tokens when the user email is
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changed.
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* :djadmin:`makemessages` command no longer processes invalid locales
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specified using :option:`makemessages --locale` option, when they contain
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hyphens (``'-'``).
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* :djadmin:`makemessages` command no longer processes invalid locales specified
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using :option:`makemessages --locale` option, when they contain hyphens
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(``'-'``).
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* The ``django.contrib.auth.forms.ReadOnlyPasswordHashField`` form field is
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now :attr:`~django.forms.Field.disabled` by default. Therefore
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* The ``django.contrib.auth.forms.ReadOnlyPasswordHashField`` form field is now
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:attr:`~django.forms.Field.disabled` by default. Therefore
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``UserChangeForm.clean_password()`` is no longer required to return the
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initial value.
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@ -756,8 +755,8 @@ Miscellaneous
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:meth:`.TestCase.setUpTestData` is deprecated.
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* Using a boolean value in :attr:`.BaseCommand.requires_system_checks` is
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deprecated. Use ``'__all__'`` instead of ``True``, and ``[]`` (an empty
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list) instead of ``False``.
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deprecated. Use ``'__all__'`` instead of ``True``, and ``[]`` (an empty list)
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instead of ``False``.
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* The ``whitelist`` argument and ``domain_whitelist`` attribute of
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:class:`~django.core.validators.EmailValidator` are deprecated. Use
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