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Code Issues 32 Releases Wiki Activity

Fixed #10109 -- Removed the use of raw SQL in many-to-many fields by introducing an autogenerated through model.

Browse Source 
This is the first part of Alex Gaynor's GSoC project to add Multi-db support to Django.

git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@11710 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
Russell Keith-Magee
2009-11-03 14:02:49 +00:00
parent aba5389326
commit 585b7acaa3
20 changed files with 457 additions and 244 deletions
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20
django/core/management/commands/syncdb.py
View File

@@ -57,12 +57,15 @@ class Command(NoArgsCommand):
# Create the tables for each model
for app in models.get_apps():
app_name = app.__name__.split('.')[-2]
model_list = models.get_models(app)
model_list = models.get_models(app, include_auto_created=True)
for model in model_list:
# Create the model's database table, if it doesn't already exist.
if verbosity >= 2:
print "Processing %s.%s model" % (app_name, model._meta.object_name)
if connection.introspection.table_name_converter(model._meta.db_table) in tables:
opts = model._meta
if (connection.introspection.table_name_converter(opts.db_table) in tables or
(opts.auto_created and
connection.introspection.table_name_converter(opts.auto_created._meta.db_table in tables))):
continue
sql, references = connection.creation.sql_create_model(model, self.style, seen_models)
seen_models.add(model)
@@ -78,19 +81,6 @@ class Command(NoArgsCommand):
cursor.execute(statement)
tables.append(connection.introspection.table_name_converter(model._meta.db_table))
# Create the m2m tables. This must be done after all tables have been created
# to ensure that all referred tables will exist.
for app in models.get_apps():
app_name = app.__name__.split('.')[-2]
model_list = models.get_models(app)
for model in model_list:
if model in created_models:
sql = connection.creation.sql_for_many_to_many(model, self.style)
if sql:
if verbosity >= 2:
print "Creating many-to-many tables for %s.%s model" % (app_name, model._meta.object_name)
for statement in sql:
cursor.execute(statement)
transaction.commit_unless_managed()

15
django/core/management/sql.py
View File

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ def sql_create(app, style):
# We trim models from the current app so that the sqlreset command does not
# generate invalid SQL (leaving models out of known_models is harmless, so
# we can be conservative).
app_models = models.get_models(app)
app_models = models.get_models(app, include_auto_created=True)
final_output = []
tables = connection.introspection.table_names()
known_models = set([model for model in connection.introspection.installed_models(tables) if model not in app_models])
@@ -40,10 +40,6 @@ def sql_create(app, style):
# Keep track of the fact that we've created the table for this model.
known_models.add(model)
# Create the many-to-many join tables.
for model in app_models:
final_output.extend(connection.creation.sql_for_many_to_many(model, style))
# Handle references to tables that are from other apps
# but don't exist physically.
not_installed_models = set(pending_references.keys())
@@ -82,7 +78,7 @@ def sql_delete(app, style):
to_delete = set()
references_to_delete = {}
app_models = models.get_models(app)
app_models = models.get_models(app, include_auto_created=True)
for model in app_models:
if cursor and connection.introspection.table_name_converter(model._meta.db_table) in table_names:
# The table exists, so it needs to be dropped
@@ -97,13 +93,6 @@ def sql_delete(app, style):
if connection.introspection.table_name_converter(model._meta.db_table) in table_names:
output.extend(connection.creation.sql_destroy_model(model, references_to_delete, style))
# Output DROP TABLE statements for many-to-many tables.
for model in app_models:
opts = model._meta
for f in opts.local_many_to_many:
if cursor and connection.introspection.table_name_converter(f.m2m_db_table()) in table_names:
output.extend(connection.creation.sql_destroy_many_to_many(model, f, style))
# Close database connection explicitly, in case this output is being piped
# directly into a database client, to avoid locking issues.
if cursor:

151
django/core/management/validation.py
View File

@@ -79,27 +79,28 @@ def get_validation_errors(outfile, app=None):
rel_opts = f.rel.to._meta
rel_name = RelatedObject(f.rel.to, cls, f).get_accessor_name()
rel_query_name = f.related_query_name()
for r in rel_opts.fields:
if r.name == rel_name:
e.add(opts, "Accessor for field '%s' clashes with field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.name, f.name))
if r.name == rel_query_name:
e.add(opts, "Reverse query name for field '%s' clashes with field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.name, f.name))
for r in rel_opts.local_many_to_many:
if r.name == rel_name:
e.add(opts, "Accessor for field '%s' clashes with m2m field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.name, f.name))
if r.name == rel_query_name:
e.add(opts, "Reverse query name for field '%s' clashes with m2m field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.name, f.name))
for r in rel_opts.get_all_related_many_to_many_objects():
if r.get_accessor_name() == rel_name:
e.add(opts, "Accessor for field '%s' clashes with related m2m field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.get_accessor_name(), f.name))
if r.get_accessor_name() == rel_query_name:
e.add(opts, "Reverse query name for field '%s' clashes with related m2m field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.get_accessor_name(), f.name))
for r in rel_opts.get_all_related_objects():
if r.field is not f:
if not f.rel.is_hidden():
for r in rel_opts.fields:
if r.name == rel_name:
e.add(opts, "Accessor for field '%s' clashes with field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.name, f.name))
if r.name == rel_query_name:
e.add(opts, "Reverse query name for field '%s' clashes with field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.name, f.name))
for r in rel_opts.local_many_to_many:
if r.name == rel_name:
e.add(opts, "Accessor for field '%s' clashes with m2m field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.name, f.name))
if r.name == rel_query_name:
e.add(opts, "Reverse query name for field '%s' clashes with m2m field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.name, f.name))
for r in rel_opts.get_all_related_many_to_many_objects():
if r.get_accessor_name() == rel_name:
e.add(opts, "Accessor for field '%s' clashes with related field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.get_accessor_name(), f.name))
e.add(opts, "Accessor for field '%s' clashes with related m2m field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.get_accessor_name(), f.name))
if r.get_accessor_name() == rel_query_name:
e.add(opts, "Reverse query name for field '%s' clashes with related field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.get_accessor_name(), f.name))
e.add(opts, "Reverse query name for field '%s' clashes with related m2m field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.get_accessor_name(), f.name))
for r in rel_opts.get_all_related_objects():
if r.field is not f:
if r.get_accessor_name() == rel_name:
e.add(opts, "Accessor for field '%s' clashes with related field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.get_accessor_name(), f.name))
if r.get_accessor_name() == rel_query_name:
e.add(opts, "Reverse query name for field '%s' clashes with related field '%s.%s'. Add a related_name argument to the definition for '%s'." % (f.name, rel_opts.object_name, r.get_accessor_name(), f.name))
seen_intermediary_signatures = []
for i, f in enumerate(opts.local_many_to_many):
@@ -117,48 +118,80 @@ def get_validation_errors(outfile, app=None):
if f.unique:
e.add(opts, "ManyToManyFields cannot be unique. Remove the unique argument on '%s'." % f.name)
if getattr(f.rel, 'through', None) is not None:
if hasattr(f.rel, 'through_model'):
from_model, to_model = cls, f.rel.to
if from_model == to_model and f.rel.symmetrical:
e.add(opts, "Many-to-many fields with intermediate tables cannot be symmetrical.")
seen_from, seen_to, seen_self = False, False, 0
for inter_field in f.rel.through_model._meta.fields:
rel_to = getattr(inter_field.rel, 'to', None)
if from_model == to_model: # relation to self
if rel_to == from_model:
seen_self += 1
if seen_self > 2:
e.add(opts, "Intermediary model %s has more than two foreign keys to %s, which is ambiguous and is not permitted." % (f.rel.through_model._meta.object_name, from_model._meta.object_name))
else:
if rel_to == from_model:
if seen_from:
e.add(opts, "Intermediary model %s has more than one foreign key to %s, which is ambiguous and is not permitted." % (f.rel.through_model._meta.object_name, from_model._meta.object_name))
else:
seen_from = True
elif rel_to == to_model:
if seen_to:
e.add(opts, "Intermediary model %s has more than one foreign key to %s, which is ambiguous and is not permitted." % (f.rel.through_model._meta.object_name, rel_to._meta.object_name))
else:
seen_to = True
if f.rel.through_model not in models.get_models():
e.add(opts, "'%s' specifies an m2m relation through model %s, which has not been installed." % (f.name, f.rel.through))
signature = (f.rel.to, cls, f.rel.through_model)
if signature in seen_intermediary_signatures:
e.add(opts, "The model %s has two manually-defined m2m relations through the model %s, which is not permitted. Please consider using an extra field on your intermediary model instead." % (cls._meta.object_name, f.rel.through_model._meta.object_name))
if f.rel.through is not None and not isinstance(f.rel.through, basestring):
from_model, to_model = cls, f.rel.to
if from_model == to_model and f.rel.symmetrical and not f.rel.through._meta.auto_created:
e.add(opts, "Many-to-many fields with intermediate tables cannot be symmetrical.")
seen_from, seen_to, seen_self = False, False, 0
for inter_field in f.rel.through._meta.fields:
rel_to = getattr(inter_field.rel, 'to', None)
if from_model == to_model: # relation to self
if rel_to == from_model:
seen_self += 1
if seen_self > 2:
e.add(opts, "Intermediary model %s has more than "
"two foreign keys to %s, which is ambiguous "
"and is not permitted." % (
f.rel.through._meta.object_name,
from_model._meta.object_name
)
)
else:
seen_intermediary_signatures.append(signature)
seen_related_fk, seen_this_fk = False, False
for field in f.rel.through_model._meta.fields:
if field.rel:
if not seen_related_fk and field.rel.to == f.rel.to:
seen_related_fk = True
elif field.rel.to == cls:
seen_this_fk = True
if not seen_related_fk or not seen_this_fk:
e.add(opts, "'%s' has a manually-defined m2m relation through model %s, which does not have foreign keys to %s and %s" % (f.name, f.rel.through, f.rel.to._meta.object_name, cls._meta.object_name))
if rel_to == from_model:
if seen_from:
e.add(opts, "Intermediary model %s has more "
"than one foreign key to %s, which is "
"ambiguous and is not permitted." % (
f.rel.through._meta.object_name,
from_model._meta.object_name
)
)
else:
seen_from = True
elif rel_to == to_model:
if seen_to:
e.add(opts, "Intermediary model %s has more "
"than one foreign key to %s, which is "
"ambiguous and is not permitted." % (
f.rel.through._meta.object_name,
rel_to._meta.object_name
)
)
else:
seen_to = True
if f.rel.through not in models.get_models(include_auto_created=True):
e.add(opts, "'%s' specifies an m2m relation through model "
"%s, which has not been installed." % (f.name, f.rel.through)
)
signature = (f.rel.to, cls, f.rel.through)
if signature in seen_intermediary_signatures:
e.add(opts, "The model %s has two manually-defined m2m "
"relations through the model %s, which is not "
"permitted. Please consider using an extra field on "
"your intermediary model instead." % (
cls._meta.object_name,
f.rel.through._meta.object_name
)
)
else:
e.add(opts, "'%s' specifies an m2m relation through model %s, which has not been installed" % (f.name, f.rel.through))
seen_intermediary_signatures.append(signature)
seen_related_fk, seen_this_fk = False, False
for field in f.rel.through._meta.fields:
if field.rel:
if not seen_related_fk and field.rel.to == f.rel.to:
seen_related_fk = True
elif field.rel.to == cls:
seen_this_fk = True
if not seen_related_fk or not seen_this_fk:
e.add(opts, "'%s' has a manually-defined m2m relation "
"through model %s, which does not have foreign keys "
"to %s and %s" % (f.name, f.rel.through._meta.object_name,
f.rel.to._meta.object_name, cls._meta.object_name)
)
elif isinstance(f.rel.through, basestring):
e.add(opts, "'%s' specifies an m2m relation through model %s, "
"which has not been installed" % (f.name, f.rel.through)
)
rel_opts = f.rel.to._meta
rel_name = RelatedObject(f.rel.to, cls, f).get_accessor_name()

2
django/core/serializers/python.py
View File

@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ class Serializer(base.Serializer):
self._current[field.name] = smart_unicode(related, strings_only=True)
def handle_m2m_field(self, obj, field):
if field.creates_table:
if field.rel.through._meta.auto_created:
self._current[field.name] = [smart_unicode(related._get_pk_val(), strings_only=True)
for related in getattr(obj, field.name).iterator()]

3
django/core/serializers/xml_serializer.py
View File

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ class Serializer(base.Serializer):
serialized as references to the object's PK (i.e. the related *data*
is not dumped, just the relation).
"""
if field.creates_table:
if field.rel.through._meta.auto_created:
self._start_relational_field(field)
for relobj in getattr(obj, field.name).iterator():
self.xml.addQuickElement("object", attrs={"pk" : smart_unicode(relobj._get_pk_val())})
@@ -233,4 +233,3 @@ def getInnerText(node):
else:
pass
return u"".join(inner_text)