1
0
mirror of https://github.com/django/django.git synced 2024-12-25 02:26:12 +00:00

[1.7.x] Fixed #22247 -- Replaced "upstream" with "downstream" in cache docs.

Thanks valgarv at gmx.net for the report.

Backport of 60d2dde286 from master
This commit is contained in:
Tim Graham 2014-03-24 09:15:32 -04:00
parent 68a80166cd
commit 57a373b08c

View File

@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ offers different levels of cache granularity: You can cache the output of
specific views, you can cache only the pieces that are difficult to produce, specific views, you can cache only the pieces that are difficult to produce,
or you can cache your entire site. or you can cache your entire site.
Django also works well with "upstream" caches, such as `Squid Django also works well with "downstream" caches, such as `Squid
<http://www.squid-cache.org>`_ and browser-based caches. These are the types of <http://www.squid-cache.org>`_ and browser-based caches. These are the types of
caches that you don't directly control but to which you can provide hints (via caches that you don't directly control but to which you can provide hints (via
HTTP headers) about which parts of your site should be cached, and how. HTTP headers) about which parts of your site should be cached, and how.
@ -1002,15 +1002,15 @@ instance, to do this for the ``locmem`` backend, put this code in a module::
...and use the dotted Python path to this class in the ...and use the dotted Python path to this class in the
:setting:`BACKEND <CACHES-BACKEND>` portion of your :setting:`CACHES` setting. :setting:`BACKEND <CACHES-BACKEND>` portion of your :setting:`CACHES` setting.
Upstream caches Downstream caches
=============== =================
So far, this document has focused on caching your *own* data. But another type So far, this document has focused on caching your *own* data. But another type
of caching is relevant to Web development, too: caching performed by "upstream" of caching is relevant to Web development, too: caching performed by
caches. These are systems that cache pages for users even before the request "downstream" caches. These are systems that cache pages for users even before
reaches your Web site. the request reaches your Web site.
Here are a few examples of upstream caches: Here are a few examples of downstream caches:
* Your ISP may cache certain pages, so if you requested a page from * Your ISP may cache certain pages, so if you requested a page from
http://example.com/, your ISP would send you the page without having to http://example.com/, your ISP would send you the page without having to
@ -1028,7 +1028,7 @@ Here are a few examples of upstream caches:
subsequent requests to that page, without even contacting the Web page subsequent requests to that page, without even contacting the Web page
again to see whether it has changed. again to see whether it has changed.
Upstream caching is a nice efficiency boost, but there's a danger to it: Downstream caching is a nice efficiency boost, but there's a danger to it:
Many Web pages' contents differ based on authentication and a host of other Many Web pages' contents differ based on authentication and a host of other
variables, and cache systems that blindly save pages based purely on URLs could variables, and cache systems that blindly save pages based purely on URLs could
expose incorrect or sensitive data to subsequent visitors to those pages. expose incorrect or sensitive data to subsequent visitors to those pages.
@ -1040,7 +1040,7 @@ their user-specific inbox page cached for subsequent visitors to the site.
That's not cool. That's not cool.
Fortunately, HTTP provides a solution to this problem. A number of HTTP headers Fortunately, HTTP provides a solution to this problem. A number of HTTP headers
exist to instruct upstream caches to differ their cache contents depending on exist to instruct downstream caches to differ their cache contents depending on
designated variables, and to tell caching mechanisms not to cache particular designated variables, and to tell caching mechanisms not to cache particular
pages. We'll look at some of these headers in the sections that follow. pages. We'll look at some of these headers in the sections that follow.
@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@ You can pass multiple headers to ``vary_on_headers()``::
def my_view(request): def my_view(request):
# ... # ...
This tells upstream caches to vary on *both*, which means each combination of This tells downstream caches to vary on *both*, which means each combination of
user-agent and cookie will get its own cache value. For example, a request with user-agent and cookie will get its own cache value. For example, a request with
the user-agent ``Mozilla`` and the cookie value ``foo=bar`` will be considered the user-agent ``Mozilla`` and the cookie value ``foo=bar`` will be considered
different from a request with the user-agent ``Mozilla`` and the cookie value different from a request with the user-agent ``Mozilla`` and the cookie value