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Fixed #17929 -- Improved tutorial wording and capitalization.

Thanks rmattb for the report and the patch.
This commit is contained in:
Claude Paroz
2012-05-25 21:13:51 +02:00
parent ce8f874b88
commit 45284a90a5
8 changed files with 25 additions and 24 deletions

View File

@@ -349,9 +349,10 @@ The first step in writing a database Web app in Django is to define your models
the :ref:`DRY Principle <dry>`. The goal is to define your data model in one
place and automatically derive things from it.
In our simple poll app, we'll create two models: polls and choices. A poll has
a question and a publication date. A choice has two fields: the text of the
choice and a vote tally. Each choice is associated with a poll.
In our simple poll app, we'll create two models: ``Poll`` and ``Choice``.
A ``Poll`` has a question and a publication date. A ``Choice`` has two fields:
the text of the choice and a vote tally. Each ``Choice`` is associated with a
``Poll``.
These concepts are represented by simple Python classes. Edit the
:file:`polls/models.py` file so it looks like this::
@@ -364,7 +365,7 @@ These concepts are represented by simple Python classes. Edit the
class Choice(models.Model):
poll = models.ForeignKey(Poll)
choice = models.CharField(max_length=200)
choice_text = models.CharField(max_length=200)
votes = models.IntegerField()
The code is straightforward. Each model is represented by a class that
@@ -394,8 +395,8 @@ Some :class:`~django.db.models.Field` classes have required elements.
schema, but in validation, as we'll soon see.
Finally, note a relationship is defined, using
:class:`~django.db.models.ForeignKey`. That tells Django each Choice is related
to a single Poll. Django supports all the common database relationships:
:class:`~django.db.models.ForeignKey`. That tells Django each ``Choice`` is related
to a single ``Poll``. Django supports all the common database relationships:
many-to-ones, many-to-manys and one-to-ones.
.. _`Python path`: http://docs.python.org/tutorial/modules.html#the-module-search-path
@@ -407,7 +408,7 @@ That small bit of model code gives Django a lot of information. With it, Django
is able to:
* Create a database schema (``CREATE TABLE`` statements) for this app.
* Create a Python database-access API for accessing Poll and Choice objects.
* Create a Python database-access API for accessing ``Poll`` and ``Choice`` objects.
But first we need to tell our project that the ``polls`` app is installed.
@@ -456,7 +457,7 @@ statements for the polls app):
CREATE TABLE "polls_choice" (
"id" serial NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
"poll_id" integer NOT NULL REFERENCES "polls_poll" ("id") DEFERRABLE INITIALLY DEFERRED,
"choice" varchar(200) NOT NULL,
"choice_text" varchar(200) NOT NULL,
"votes" integer NOT NULL
);
COMMIT;
@@ -607,7 +608,7 @@ of this object. Let's fix that by editing the polls model (in the
class Choice(models.Model):
# ...
def __unicode__(self):
return self.choice
return self.choice_text
It's important to add :meth:`~django.db.models.Model.__unicode__` methods to
your models, not only for your own sanity when dealing with the interactive
@@ -688,7 +689,7 @@ Save these changes and start a new Python interactive shell by running
True
# Give the Poll a couple of Choices. The create call constructs a new
# choice object, does the INSERT statement, adds the choice to the set
# Choice object, does the INSERT statement, adds the choice to the set
# of available choices and returns the new Choice object. Django creates
# a set to hold the "other side" of a ForeignKey relation
# (e.g. a poll's choices) which can be accessed via the API.
@@ -699,11 +700,11 @@ Save these changes and start a new Python interactive shell by running
[]
# Create three choices.
>>> p.choice_set.create(choice='Not much', votes=0)
>>> p.choice_set.create(choice_text='Not much', votes=0)
<Choice: Not much>
>>> p.choice_set.create(choice='The sky', votes=0)
>>> p.choice_set.create(choice_text='The sky', votes=0)
<Choice: The sky>
>>> c = p.choice_set.create(choice='Just hacking again', votes=0)
>>> c = p.choice_set.create(choice_text='Just hacking again', votes=0)
# Choice objects have API access to their related Poll objects.
>>> c.poll
@@ -723,7 +724,7 @@ Save these changes and start a new Python interactive shell by running
[<Choice: Not much>, <Choice: The sky>, <Choice: Just hacking again>]
# Let's delete one of the choices. Use delete() for that.
>>> c = p.choice_set.filter(choice__startswith='Just hacking')
>>> c = p.choice_set.filter(choice_text__startswith='Just hacking')
>>> c.delete()
For more information on model relations, see :doc:`Accessing related objects