mirror of
https://github.com/django/django.git
synced 2025-10-24 06:06:09 +00:00
Converted model_inheritance doctests to unittests. We have always been at war with doctests.
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/trunk@14348 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
This commit is contained in:
@@ -143,237 +143,3 @@ class Copy(NamedURL):
|
||||
|
||||
def __unicode__(self):
|
||||
return self.content
|
||||
|
||||
__test__ = {'API_TESTS':"""
|
||||
# The Student and Worker models both have 'name' and 'age' fields on them and
|
||||
# inherit the __unicode__() method, just as with normal Python subclassing.
|
||||
# This is useful if you want to factor out common information for programming
|
||||
# purposes, but still completely independent separate models at the database
|
||||
# level.
|
||||
|
||||
>>> w = Worker(name='Fred', age=35, job='Quarry worker')
|
||||
>>> w.save()
|
||||
>>> w2 = Worker(name='Barney', age=34, job='Quarry worker')
|
||||
>>> w2.save()
|
||||
>>> s = Student(name='Pebbles', age=5, school_class='1B')
|
||||
>>> s.save()
|
||||
>>> unicode(w)
|
||||
u'Worker Fred'
|
||||
>>> unicode(s)
|
||||
u'Student Pebbles'
|
||||
|
||||
# The children inherit the Meta class of their parents (if they don't specify
|
||||
# their own).
|
||||
>>> Worker.objects.values('name')
|
||||
[{'name': u'Barney'}, {'name': u'Fred'}]
|
||||
|
||||
# Since Student does not subclass CommonInfo's Meta, it has the effect of
|
||||
# completely overriding it. So ordering by name doesn't take place for Students.
|
||||
>>> Student._meta.ordering
|
||||
[]
|
||||
|
||||
# However, the CommonInfo class cannot be used as a normal model (it doesn't
|
||||
# exist as a model).
|
||||
>>> CommonInfo.objects.all()
|
||||
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
||||
...
|
||||
AttributeError: type object 'CommonInfo' has no attribute 'objects'
|
||||
|
||||
# A StudentWorker which does not exist is both a Student and Worker which does not exist.
|
||||
>>> try:
|
||||
... StudentWorker.objects.get(id=1)
|
||||
... except Student.DoesNotExist:
|
||||
... pass
|
||||
>>> try:
|
||||
... StudentWorker.objects.get(id=1)
|
||||
... except Worker.DoesNotExist:
|
||||
... pass
|
||||
|
||||
# MultipleObjectsReturned is also inherited.
|
||||
>>> sw1 = StudentWorker()
|
||||
>>> sw1.name = 'Wilma'
|
||||
>>> sw1.age = 35
|
||||
>>> sw1.save()
|
||||
>>> sw2 = StudentWorker()
|
||||
>>> sw2.name = 'Betty'
|
||||
>>> sw2.age = 34
|
||||
>>> sw2.save()
|
||||
>>> try:
|
||||
... StudentWorker.objects.get(id__lt=10)
|
||||
... except Student.MultipleObjectsReturned:
|
||||
... pass
|
||||
... except Worker.MultipleObjectsReturned:
|
||||
... pass
|
||||
|
||||
# Create a Post
|
||||
>>> post = Post(title='Lorem Ipsum')
|
||||
>>> post.save()
|
||||
|
||||
# The Post model has distinct accessors for the Comment and Link models.
|
||||
>>> post.attached_comment_set.create(content='Save $ on V1agr@', is_spam=True)
|
||||
<Comment: Save $ on V1agr@>
|
||||
>>> post.attached_link_set.create(content='The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines.', url='http://www.djangoproject.com/')
|
||||
<Link: The Web framework for perfectionists with deadlines.>
|
||||
|
||||
# The Post model doesn't have an attribute called 'attached_%(class)s_set'.
|
||||
>>> getattr(post, 'attached_%(class)s_set')
|
||||
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
||||
...
|
||||
AttributeError: 'Post' object has no attribute 'attached_%(class)s_set'
|
||||
|
||||
# The Place/Restaurant/ItalianRestaurant models all exist as independent
|
||||
# models. However, the subclasses also have transparent access to the fields of
|
||||
# their ancestors.
|
||||
|
||||
# Create a couple of Places.
|
||||
>>> p1 = Place(name='Master Shakes', address='666 W. Jersey')
|
||||
>>> p1.save()
|
||||
>>> p2 = Place(name='Ace Hardware', address='1013 N. Ashland')
|
||||
>>> p2.save()
|
||||
|
||||
Test constructor for Restaurant.
|
||||
>>> r = Restaurant(name='Demon Dogs', address='944 W. Fullerton',serves_hot_dogs=True, serves_pizza=False, rating=2)
|
||||
>>> r.save()
|
||||
|
||||
# Test the constructor for ItalianRestaurant.
|
||||
>>> c = Chef(name="Albert")
|
||||
>>> c.save()
|
||||
>>> ir = ItalianRestaurant(name='Ristorante Miron', address='1234 W. Ash', serves_hot_dogs=False, serves_pizza=False, serves_gnocchi=True, rating=4, chef=c)
|
||||
>>> ir.save()
|
||||
>>> ItalianRestaurant.objects.filter(address='1234 W. Ash')
|
||||
[<ItalianRestaurant: Ristorante Miron the italian restaurant>]
|
||||
|
||||
>>> ir.address = '1234 W. Elm'
|
||||
>>> ir.save()
|
||||
>>> ItalianRestaurant.objects.filter(address='1234 W. Elm')
|
||||
[<ItalianRestaurant: Ristorante Miron the italian restaurant>]
|
||||
|
||||
# Make sure Restaurant and ItalianRestaurant have the right fields in the right
|
||||
# order.
|
||||
>>> [f.name for f in Restaurant._meta.fields]
|
||||
['id', 'name', 'address', 'place_ptr', 'rating', 'serves_hot_dogs', 'serves_pizza', 'chef']
|
||||
>>> [f.name for f in ItalianRestaurant._meta.fields]
|
||||
['id', 'name', 'address', 'place_ptr', 'rating', 'serves_hot_dogs', 'serves_pizza', 'chef', 'restaurant_ptr', 'serves_gnocchi']
|
||||
>>> Restaurant._meta.ordering
|
||||
['-rating']
|
||||
|
||||
# Even though p.supplier for a Place 'p' (a parent of a Supplier), a Restaurant
|
||||
# object cannot access that reverse relation, since it's not part of the
|
||||
# Place-Supplier Hierarchy.
|
||||
>>> Place.objects.filter(supplier__name='foo')
|
||||
[]
|
||||
>>> Restaurant.objects.filter(supplier__name='foo')
|
||||
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
||||
...
|
||||
FieldError: Cannot resolve keyword 'supplier' into field. Choices are: address, chef, id, italianrestaurant, lot, name, place_ptr, provider, rating, serves_hot_dogs, serves_pizza
|
||||
|
||||
# Parent fields can be used directly in filters on the child model.
|
||||
>>> Restaurant.objects.filter(name='Demon Dogs')
|
||||
[<Restaurant: Demon Dogs the restaurant>]
|
||||
>>> ItalianRestaurant.objects.filter(address='1234 W. Elm')
|
||||
[<ItalianRestaurant: Ristorante Miron the italian restaurant>]
|
||||
|
||||
# Filters against the parent model return objects of the parent's type.
|
||||
>>> Place.objects.filter(name='Demon Dogs')
|
||||
[<Place: Demon Dogs the place>]
|
||||
|
||||
# Since the parent and child are linked by an automatically created
|
||||
# OneToOneField, you can get from the parent to the child by using the child's
|
||||
# name.
|
||||
>>> place = Place.objects.get(name='Demon Dogs')
|
||||
>>> place.restaurant
|
||||
<Restaurant: Demon Dogs the restaurant>
|
||||
|
||||
>>> Place.objects.get(name='Ristorante Miron').restaurant.italianrestaurant
|
||||
<ItalianRestaurant: Ristorante Miron the italian restaurant>
|
||||
>>> Restaurant.objects.get(name='Ristorante Miron').italianrestaurant
|
||||
<ItalianRestaurant: Ristorante Miron the italian restaurant>
|
||||
|
||||
# This won't work because the Demon Dogs restaurant is not an Italian
|
||||
# restaurant.
|
||||
>>> place.restaurant.italianrestaurant
|
||||
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
||||
...
|
||||
DoesNotExist: ItalianRestaurant matching query does not exist.
|
||||
|
||||
# An ItalianRestaurant which does not exist is also a Place which does not exist.
|
||||
>>> try:
|
||||
... ItalianRestaurant.objects.get(name='The Noodle Void')
|
||||
... except Place.DoesNotExist:
|
||||
... pass
|
||||
|
||||
# MultipleObjectsReturned is also inherited.
|
||||
>>> try:
|
||||
... Restaurant.objects.get(id__lt=10)
|
||||
... except Place.MultipleObjectsReturned:
|
||||
... pass
|
||||
|
||||
# Related objects work just as they normally do.
|
||||
|
||||
>>> s1 = Supplier(name="Joe's Chickens", address='123 Sesame St')
|
||||
>>> s1.save()
|
||||
>>> s1.customers = [r, ir]
|
||||
>>> s2 = Supplier(name="Luigi's Pasta", address='456 Sesame St')
|
||||
>>> s2.save()
|
||||
>>> s2.customers = [ir]
|
||||
|
||||
# This won't work because the Place we select is not a Restaurant (it's a
|
||||
# Supplier).
|
||||
>>> p = Place.objects.get(name="Joe's Chickens")
|
||||
>>> p.restaurant
|
||||
Traceback (most recent call last):
|
||||
...
|
||||
DoesNotExist: Restaurant matching query does not exist.
|
||||
|
||||
# But we can descend from p to the Supplier child, as expected.
|
||||
>>> p.supplier
|
||||
<Supplier: Joe's Chickens the supplier>
|
||||
|
||||
>>> ir.provider.order_by('-name')
|
||||
[<Supplier: Luigi's Pasta the supplier>, <Supplier: Joe's Chickens the supplier>]
|
||||
|
||||
>>> Restaurant.objects.filter(provider__name__contains="Chickens")
|
||||
[<Restaurant: Ristorante Miron the restaurant>, <Restaurant: Demon Dogs the restaurant>]
|
||||
>>> ItalianRestaurant.objects.filter(provider__name__contains="Chickens")
|
||||
[<ItalianRestaurant: Ristorante Miron the italian restaurant>]
|
||||
|
||||
>>> park1 = ParkingLot(name='Main St', address='111 Main St', main_site=s1)
|
||||
>>> park1.save()
|
||||
>>> park2 = ParkingLot(name='Well Lit', address='124 Sesame St', main_site=ir)
|
||||
>>> park2.save()
|
||||
|
||||
>>> Restaurant.objects.get(lot__name='Well Lit')
|
||||
<Restaurant: Ristorante Miron the restaurant>
|
||||
|
||||
# The update() command can update fields in parent and child classes at once
|
||||
# (although it executed multiple SQL queries to do so).
|
||||
>>> Restaurant.objects.filter(serves_hot_dogs=True, name__contains='D').update(name='Demon Puppies', serves_hot_dogs=False)
|
||||
1
|
||||
>>> r1 = Restaurant.objects.get(pk=r.pk)
|
||||
>>> r1.serves_hot_dogs == False
|
||||
True
|
||||
>>> r1.name
|
||||
u'Demon Puppies'
|
||||
|
||||
# The values() command also works on fields from parent models.
|
||||
>>> d = {'rating': 4, 'name': u'Ristorante Miron'}
|
||||
>>> list(ItalianRestaurant.objects.values('name', 'rating')) == [d]
|
||||
True
|
||||
|
||||
# select_related works with fields from the parent object as if they were a
|
||||
# normal part of the model.
|
||||
>>> from django import db
|
||||
>>> from django.conf import settings
|
||||
>>> settings.DEBUG = True
|
||||
>>> db.reset_queries()
|
||||
>>> ItalianRestaurant.objects.all()[0].chef
|
||||
<Chef: Albert the chef>
|
||||
>>> len(db.connection.queries)
|
||||
2
|
||||
>>> ItalianRestaurant.objects.select_related('chef')[0].chef
|
||||
<Chef: Albert the chef>
|
||||
>>> len(db.connection.queries)
|
||||
3
|
||||
>>> settings.DEBUG = False
|
||||
|
||||
"""}
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user