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[soc2009/multidb] Added extra docs on configuring the database-backed session store. Patch from Russell Keith-Magee.
git-svn-id: http://code.djangoproject.com/svn/django/branches/soc2009/multidb@11767 bcc190cf-cafb-0310-a4f2-bffc1f526a37
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@ -24,14 +24,6 @@ To enable session functionality, do the following:
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The default ``settings.py`` created by ``django-admin.py startproject`` has
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The default ``settings.py`` created by ``django-admin.py startproject`` has
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``SessionMiddleware`` activated.
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``SessionMiddleware`` activated.
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* Add ``'django.contrib.sessions'`` to your ``INSTALLED_APPS`` setting,
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and run ``manage.py syncdb`` to install the single database table
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that stores session data.
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.. versionchanged:: 1.0
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This step is optional if you're not using the database session backend;
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see `configuring the session engine`_.
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If you don't want to use sessions, you might as well remove the
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If you don't want to use sessions, you might as well remove the
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``SessionMiddleware`` line from ``MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES`` and ``'django.contrib.sessions'``
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``SessionMiddleware`` line from ``MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES`` and ``'django.contrib.sessions'``
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from your ``INSTALLED_APPS``. It'll save you a small bit of overhead.
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from your ``INSTALLED_APPS``. It'll save you a small bit of overhead.
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@ -46,6 +38,22 @@ By default, Django stores sessions in your database (using the model
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some setups it's faster to store session data elsewhere, so Django can be
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some setups it's faster to store session data elsewhere, so Django can be
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configured to store session data on your filesystem or in your cache.
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configured to store session data on your filesystem or in your cache.
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Using database-backed sessions
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------------------------------
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If you want to use a database-backed session, you need to add
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``'django.contrib.sessions'`` to your ``INSTALLED_APPS`` setting.
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If you want to store your session data on a database other than ``default``
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alias, you should set the :setting:`SESSION_DB_ALIAS` setting.
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Once you have configured your installation, run ``manage.py syncdb``
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to install the single database table that stores session data.
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.. versionadded:: 1.2
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The :setting:`SESSION_DB_ALIAS` setting was added in Django 1.2. It
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is not required in earlier versions.
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Using cached sessions
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Using cached sessions
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---------------------
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---------------------
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@ -86,6 +94,9 @@ disregards persistence. In most cases, the ``cached_db`` backend will be fast
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enough, but if you need that last bit of performance, and are willing to let
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enough, but if you need that last bit of performance, and are willing to let
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session data be expunged from time to time, the ``cache`` backend is for you.
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session data be expunged from time to time, the ``cache`` backend is for you.
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If you use the ``cached_db`` session backend, you also need to follow the
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configuration instructions for the `using database-backed sessions`_.
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Using file-based sessions
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Using file-based sessions
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-------------------------
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-------------------------
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@ -97,6 +108,7 @@ to output from ``tempfile.gettempdir()``, most likely ``/tmp``) to control
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where Django stores session files. Be sure to check that your Web server has
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where Django stores session files. Be sure to check that your Web server has
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permissions to read and write to this location.
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permissions to read and write to this location.
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Using sessions in views
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Using sessions in views
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=======================
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=======================
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