django/tests/model_regress/tests.py

from __future__ import unicode_literals

import datetime
from operator import attrgetter

from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.db import router
from django.db.models.sql import InsertQuery
from django.test import TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.utils import six
from django.utils.timezone import get_fixed_timezone

from .models import (
    Article, BrokenUnicodeMethod, Department, Event, Model1, Model2, Model3,
    NonAutoPK, Party, Worker,
)


class ModelTests(TestCase):
    def test_model_init_too_many_args(self):
        msg = "Number of args exceeds number of fields"
        with self.assertRaisesMessage(IndexError, msg):
            Worker(1, 2, 3, 4)

    # The bug is that the following queries would raise:
    # "TypeError: Related Field has invalid lookup: gte"
    def test_related_gte_lookup(self):
        """
        Regression test for #10153: foreign key __gte lookups.
        """
        Worker.objects.filter(department__gte=0)

    def test_related_lte_lookup(self):
        """
        Regression test for #10153: foreign key __lte lookups.
        """
        Worker.objects.filter(department__lte=0)

    def test_sql_insert_compiler_return_id_attribute(self):
        """
        Regression test for #14019: SQLInsertCompiler.as_sql() failure
        """
        db = router.db_for_write(Party)
        query = InsertQuery(Party)
        query.insert_values([Party._meta.fields[0]], [], raw=False)
        # this line will raise an AttributeError without the accompanying fix
        query.get_compiler(using=db).as_sql()

    def test_empty_choice(self):
        # NOTE: Part of the regression test here is merely parsing the model
        # declaration. The verbose_name, in particular, did not always work.
        a = Article.objects.create(
            headline="Look at me!", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now()
        )
        # An empty choice field should return None for the display name.
        self.assertIs(a.get_status_display(), None)

        # Empty strings should be returned as Unicode
        a = Article.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
        self.assertEqual(a.misc_data, '')
        self.assertIs(type(a.misc_data), six.text_type)

    def test_long_textfield(self):
        # TextFields can hold more than 4000 characters (this was broken in
        # Oracle).
        a = Article.objects.create(
            headline="Really, really big",
            pub_date=datetime.datetime.now(),
            article_text="ABCDE" * 1000
        )
        a = Article.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
        self.assertEqual(len(a.article_text), 5000)

    def test_long_unicode_textfield(self):
        # TextFields can hold more than 4000 bytes also when they are
        # less than 4000 characters
        a = Article.objects.create(
            headline="Really, really big",
            pub_date=datetime.datetime.now(),
            article_text='\u05d0\u05d1\u05d2' * 1000
        )
        a = Article.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
        self.assertEqual(len(a.article_text), 3000)

    def test_date_lookup(self):
        # Regression test for #659
        Party.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(1999, 12, 31))
        Party.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(1998, 12, 31))
        Party.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(1999, 1, 1))
        Party.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(1, 3, 3))
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__month=2), []
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__month=1), [
                datetime.date(1999, 1, 1)
            ],
            attrgetter("when")
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__month=12), [
                datetime.date(1999, 12, 31),
                datetime.date(1998, 12, 31),
            ],
            attrgetter("when"),
            ordered=False
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__year=1998), [
                datetime.date(1998, 12, 31),
            ],
            attrgetter("when")
        )
        # Regression test for #8510
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__day="31"), [
                datetime.date(1999, 12, 31),
                datetime.date(1998, 12, 31),
            ],
            attrgetter("when"),
            ordered=False
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__month="12"), [
                datetime.date(1999, 12, 31),
                datetime.date(1998, 12, 31),
            ],
            attrgetter("when"),
            ordered=False
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__year="1998"), [
                datetime.date(1998, 12, 31),
            ],
            attrgetter("when")
        )

        # Regression test for #18969
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__year=1), [
                datetime.date(1, 3, 3),
            ],
            attrgetter("when")
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__year='1'), [
                datetime.date(1, 3, 3),
            ],
            attrgetter("when")
        )

    def test_date_filter_null(self):
        # Date filtering was failing with NULL date values in SQLite
        # (regression test for #3501, among other things).
        Party.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(1999, 1, 1))
        Party.objects.create()
        p = Party.objects.filter(when__month=1)[0]
        self.assertEqual(p.when, datetime.date(1999, 1, 1))
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(pk=p.pk).dates("when", "month"), [
                1
            ],
            attrgetter("month")
        )

    def test_get_next_prev_by_field(self):
        # get_next_by_FIELD() and get_previous_by_FIELD() don't crash when
        # microseconds values are stored in the database.
        Event.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 16, 0, 0))
        Event.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1))
        Event.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 13, 1, 1))
        e = Event.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 12, 0, 20, 24))
        self.assertEqual(
            e.get_next_by_when().when, datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 13, 1, 1)
        )
        self.assertEqual(
            e.get_previous_by_when().when, datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1)
        )

    def test_get_next_prev_by_field_unsaved(self):
        msg = 'get_next/get_previous cannot be used on unsaved objects.'
        with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
            Event().get_next_by_when()
        with self.assertRaisesMessage(ValueError, msg):
            Event().get_previous_by_when()

    def test_primary_key_foreign_key_types(self):
        # Check Department and Worker (non-default PK type)
        d = Department.objects.create(id=10, name="IT")
        w = Worker.objects.create(department=d, name="Full-time")
        self.assertEqual(six.text_type(w), "Full-time")

    def test_broken_unicode(self):
        # Models with broken unicode methods should still have a printable repr
        b = BrokenUnicodeMethod.objects.create(name="Jerry")
        self.assertEqual(repr(b), "<BrokenUnicodeMethod: [Bad Unicode data]>")

    @skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_timezones")
    def test_timezones(self):
        # Saving an updating with timezone-aware datetime Python objects.
        # Regression test for #10443.
        # The idea is that all these creations and saving should work without
        # crashing. It's not rocket science.
        dt1 = datetime.datetime(2008, 8, 31, 16, 20, tzinfo=get_fixed_timezone(600))
        dt2 = datetime.datetime(2008, 8, 31, 17, 20, tzinfo=get_fixed_timezone(600))
        obj = Article.objects.create(
            headline="A headline", pub_date=dt1, article_text="foo"
        )
        obj.pub_date = dt2
        obj.save()
        self.assertEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(headline="A headline").update(pub_date=dt1),
            1
        )

    def test_chained_fks(self):
        """
        Regression for #18432: Chained foreign keys with to_field produce incorrect query
        """

        m1 = Model1.objects.create(pkey=1000)
        m2 = Model2.objects.create(model1=m1)
        m3 = Model3.objects.create(model2=m2)

        # this is the actual test for #18432
        m3 = Model3.objects.get(model2=1000)
        m3.model2


class ModelValidationTest(TestCase):
    def test_pk_validation(self):
        NonAutoPK.objects.create(name="one")
        again = NonAutoPK(name="one")
        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
            again.validate_unique()


class EvaluateMethodTest(TestCase):
    """
    Regression test for #13640: cannot filter by objects with 'evaluate' attr
    """

    def test_model_with_evaluate_method(self):
        """
        You can filter by objects that have an 'evaluate' attr
        """
        dept = Department.objects.create(pk=1, name='abc')
        dept.evaluate = 'abc'
        Worker.objects.filter(department=dept)