django/tests/model_regress/tests.py

from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals

import datetime
from operator import attrgetter
import sys
import unittest

from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
from django.test import TestCase, skipUnlessDBFeature
from django.utils import six
from django.utils import tzinfo
from django.db import connection, router
from django.db.models.sql import InsertQuery

from .models import (Worker, Article, Party, Event, Department,
    BrokenUnicodeMethod, NonAutoPK, Model1, Model2, Model3)


class ModelTests(TestCase):
    # The bug is that the following queries would raise:
    # "TypeError: Related Field has invalid lookup: gte"
    def test_related_gte_lookup(self):
        """
        Regression test for #10153: foreign key __gte lookups.
        """
        Worker.objects.filter(department__gte=0)

    def test_related_lte_lookup(self):
        """
        Regression test for #10153: foreign key __lte lookups.
        """
        Worker.objects.filter(department__lte=0)

    def test_sql_insert_compiler_return_id_attribute(self):
        """
        Regression test for #14019: SQLInsertCompiler.as_sql() failure
        """
        db = router.db_for_write(Party)
        query = InsertQuery(Party)
        query.insert_values([Party._meta.fields[0]], [], raw=False)
        # this line will raise an AttributeError without the accompanying fix
        query.get_compiler(using=db).as_sql()

    def test_empty_choice(self):
        # NOTE: Part of the regression test here is merely parsing the model
        # declaration. The verbose_name, in particular, did not always work.
        a = Article.objects.create(
            headline="Look at me!", pub_date=datetime.datetime.now()
        )
        # An empty choice field should return None for the display name.
        self.assertIs(a.get_status_display(), None)

        # Empty strings should be returned as Unicode
        a = Article.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
        self.assertEqual(a.misc_data, '')
        self.assertIs(type(a.misc_data), six.text_type)

    def test_long_textfield(self):
        # TextFields can hold more than 4000 characters (this was broken in
        # Oracle).
        a = Article.objects.create(
            headline="Really, really big",
            pub_date=datetime.datetime.now(),
            article_text="ABCDE" * 1000
        )
        a = Article.objects.get(pk=a.pk)
        self.assertEqual(len(a.article_text), 5000)

    def test_date_lookup(self):
        # Regression test for #659
        Party.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(1999, 12, 31))
        Party.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(1998, 12, 31))
        Party.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(1999, 1, 1))
        Party.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(1, 3, 3))
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__month=2), []
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__month=1), [
                datetime.date(1999, 1, 1)
            ],
            attrgetter("when")
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__month=12), [
                datetime.date(1999, 12, 31),
                datetime.date(1998, 12, 31),
            ],
            attrgetter("when"),
            ordered=False
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__year=1998), [
                datetime.date(1998, 12, 31),
            ],
            attrgetter("when")
        )
        # Regression test for #8510
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__day="31"), [
                datetime.date(1999, 12, 31),
                datetime.date(1998, 12, 31),
            ],
            attrgetter("when"),
            ordered=False
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__month="12"), [
                datetime.date(1999, 12, 31),
                datetime.date(1998, 12, 31),
            ],
            attrgetter("when"),
            ordered=False
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(when__year="1998"), [
                datetime.date(1998, 12, 31),
            ],
            attrgetter("when")
        )

        # Regression test for #18969
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
                Party.objects.filter(when__year=1), [
                        datetime.date(1, 3, 3),
                    ],
                attrgetter("when")
        )
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
                Party.objects.filter(when__year='1'), [
                        datetime.date(1, 3, 3),
                    ],
                attrgetter("when")
       )

    if (3,) <= sys.version_info < (3, 3) and connection.vendor == 'mysql':
        # In Python < 3.3, datetime.strftime raises an exception for years
        # below 1000, and existing MySQL DB-API drivers hit this problem.
        test_date_lookup = unittest.expectedFailure(test_date_lookup)

    def test_date_filter_null(self):
        # Date filtering was failing with NULL date values in SQLite
        # (regression test for #3501, amongst other things).
        Party.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(1999, 1, 1))
        Party.objects.create()
        p = Party.objects.filter(when__month=1)[0]
        self.assertEqual(p.when, datetime.date(1999, 1, 1))
        self.assertQuerysetEqual(
            Party.objects.filter(pk=p.pk).dates("when", "month"), [
                1
            ],
            attrgetter("month")
        )

    def test_get_next_prev_by_field(self):
        # Check that get_next_by_FIELD and get_previous_by_FIELD don't crash
        # when we have usecs values stored on the database
        #
        # It crashed after the Field.get_db_prep_* refactor, because on most
        # backends DateTimeFields supports usecs, but DateTimeField.to_python
        # didn't recognize them. (Note that
        # Model._get_next_or_previous_by_FIELD coerces values to strings)
        Event.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 16, 0, 0))
        Event.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1))
        Event.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 13, 1, 1))
        e = Event.objects.create(when=datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 12, 0, 20, 24))

        self.assertEqual(
            e.get_next_by_when().when, datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 13, 1, 1)
        )
        self.assertEqual(
            e.get_previous_by_when().when, datetime.datetime(2000, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1)
        )

    def test_primary_key_foreign_key_types(self):
        # Check Department and Worker (non-default PK type)
        d = Department.objects.create(id=10, name="IT")
        w = Worker.objects.create(department=d, name="Full-time")
        self.assertEqual(six.text_type(w), "Full-time")

    def test_broken_unicode(self):
        # Models with broken unicode methods should still have a printable repr
        b = BrokenUnicodeMethod.objects.create(name="Jerry")
        self.assertEqual(repr(b), "<BrokenUnicodeMethod: [Bad Unicode data]>")

    @skipUnlessDBFeature("supports_timezones")
    def test_timezones(self):
        # Saving an updating with timezone-aware datetime Python objects.
        # Regression test for #10443.
        # The idea is that all these creations and saving should work without
        # crashing. It's not rocket science.
        dt1 = datetime.datetime(2008, 8, 31, 16, 20, tzinfo=tzinfo.FixedOffset(600))
        dt2 = datetime.datetime(2008, 8, 31, 17, 20, tzinfo=tzinfo.FixedOffset(600))
        obj = Article.objects.create(
            headline="A headline", pub_date=dt1, article_text="foo"
        )
        obj.pub_date = dt2
        obj.save()
        self.assertEqual(
            Article.objects.filter(headline="A headline").update(pub_date=dt1),
            1
        )

    def test_chained_fks(self):
        """
        Regression for #18432: Chained foreign keys with to_field produce incorrect query
        """

        m1 = Model1.objects.create(pkey=1000)
        m2 = Model2.objects.create(model1=m1)
        m3 = Model3.objects.create(model2=m2)

        # this is the actual test for #18432
        m3 = Model3.objects.get(model2=1000)
        m3.model2


class ModelValidationTest(TestCase):
    def test_pk_validation(self):
        one = NonAutoPK.objects.create(name="one")
        again = NonAutoPK(name="one")
        self.assertRaises(ValidationError, again.validate_unique)


class EvaluateMethodTest(TestCase):
    """
    Regression test for #13640: cannot filter by objects with 'evaluate' attr
    """

    def test_model_with_evaluate_method(self):
        """
        Ensures that you can filter by objects that have an 'evaluate' attr
        """
        dept = Department.objects.create(pk=1, name='abc')
        dept.evaluate = 'abc'
        Worker.objects.filter(department=dept)